Word
长期以来 (cháng qī yǐ lái) — Chinese word meaning
HSK 7
长期以来 (cháng qī yǐ lái) is a Chinese word: for a long time. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.
Meaning of 长期以来
短语 duǎn yǔ phrase
for a long time
长期以来,他一直在研究这个问题。
cháng qī yǐ lái tā yì zhí zài yán jiū zhè ge wèn tí
For a long time, he has been researching this problem.
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Word breakdown
长 cháng — long (duration)
Words with this character (21)
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Example
图书馆延长了开放时间。
tú shū guǎn yán cháng le kāi fàng shí jiān
The library extended its opening hours.
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Example
我的朋友擅长弹钢琴。
wǒ de péng you shàn cháng tán gāng qín
My friend is good at playing the piano.
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Example
我们希望建立长久的友谊。
wǒ men xī wàng jiàn lì cháng jiǔ de yǒu yì
We hope to establish a long-lasting friendship.
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- 长 long, extended; implies excellence or being good at something
- 处 place, point, aspect; refers to a particular quality or characteristic
Example
每个人都有自己的长处。
měi gè rén dōu yǒu zì jǐ de cháng chù
Everyone has their own strengths.
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Example
这条河的长度是500公里。
zhè tiáo hé de cháng dù shì wǔ bǎi gōng lǐ
The length of this river is 500 kilometers.
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Example
长期投资比短期投资更稳定。
cháng qī tóu zī bǐ duǎn qī tóu zī gèng wěn dìng
Long-term investment is more stable than short-term investment.
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Example
这个决定对公司的长远发展很重要。
zhè ge jué dìng duì gōng sī de cháng yuǎn fā zhǎn hěn zhòng yào
This decision is very important for the company's long-term development.
-
Example
他坐长途汽车去北京。
tā zuò cháng tú qì chē qù běi jīng
He took a long-distance bus to Beijing.
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- 漫 spreading out, endless (emphasizing the drawn-out quality)
- 长 long (referring to duration or length)
Example
这是一段漫长的旅程。
zhè shì yí duàn màn cháng de lǚ chéng
This is a long and drawn-out journey.
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Example
每个学生都有自己的特长。
měi gè xué shēng dōu yǒu zì jǐ de tè cháng
Every student has their own specialty.
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Example
我的祖父很长寿,活到了九十岁。
wǒ de zǔ fù hěn cháng shòu huó dào le jiǔ shí suì
My grandfather was long-lived, living to ninety years old.
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Example
这条裙子的长短正合适。
zhè tiáo qún zi de cháng duǎn zhèng hé shì
The length of this skirt is just right.
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Example
他虽然学历不高,但有一技之长,生活得很好。
tā suī rán xué lì bù gāo dàn yǒu yī jì zhī cháng shēng huó de hěn hǎo
Although he doesn't have high education, he has a special skill and lives well.
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Example
他的专长是计算机编程。
tā de zhuān cháng shì jì suàn jī biān chéng
His specialty is computer programming.
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Example
她有一双修长的手指。
tā yǒu yì shuāng xiū cháng de shǒu zhǐ
She has slender fingers.
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Example
他的演讲冗长乏味,听众都睡着了。
tā de yǎn jiǎng rǒng cháng fá wèi tīng zhòng dōu shuì zháo le
His speech was lengthy and tedious, the audience all fell asleep.
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- 天 heaven; represents the celestial realm and eternity
- 长 long (in duration); emphasizes the longevity of time
- 地 earth; represents the terrestrial realm and stability
- 久 enduring; long-lasting; reinforces the concept of perpetuity
Example
他们的爱情天长地久。
tā men de ài qíng tiān cháng dì jiǔ
Their love is eternal.
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- 源 source, origin (refers to the ancient beginning)
- 远 distant, far (emphasizes the ancient, remote nature of the origin)
- 流 flow, stream (represents continuity and transmission through time)
- 长 long (emphasizes the extended duration and continuity)
Example
中国的茶文化源远流长,可以追溯到几千年前。
Zhōng guó de chá wén huà yuán yuǎn liú cháng kě yǐ zhuī sù dào jǐ qiān nián qián
Chinese tea culture has a long history and deep roots, dating back thousands of years.
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Example
探险队决定长征到北极。
tàn xiǎn duì jué dìng cháng zhēng dào běi jí
The expedition team decided to embark on a long journey to the North Pole.
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Example
这是一种长效药物,每天只需服用一次。
zhè shì yī zhǒng cháng xiào yào wù měi tiān zhǐ xū fú yòng yī cì
This is a long-acting medication that only needs to be taken once a day.
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- 长 long, extended (metaphorically indicating large extent or degree)
- 足 sufficient, full, adequate (emphasizing substantiality and completeness)
Example
这几年我们取得了长足的进步。
zhè jǐ nián wǒ men qǔ dé le cháng zú de jìn bù
We have made considerable progress in recent years.
期 qī — period, term
Words with this character (38)
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Example
一个星期有七天。
yí gè xīng qī yǒu qī tiān
One week has seven days.
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- 星 star (celestial body); part of the compound meaning 'week'
- 期 period, cycle; completes the word for 'week'
- 天 day; specifies Sunday (the day of rest)
Example
星期天我们去公园。
xīng qī tiān wǒ men qù gōng yuán
On Sunday, we go to the park.
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- 星 star; part of 'week' (星期), relating to celestial bodies
- 期 period; combined with 星 to form 'week'
- 日 sun/day; designates Sunday (the sun's day)
Example
他每个星期日都休息。
tā měi ge xīng qī rì dōu xiū xi
He rests every Sunday.
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Example
他们计划假期去旅游。
tā men jì huà jià qī qù lǚ yóu
They plan to travel during the vacation.
-
Example
新学期开始了。
xīn xué qī kāi shǐ le
The new semester has started.
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Example
我忘记了会议的日期。
wǒ wàng jì le huì yì de rì qī
I forgot the date of the meeting.
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Example
期中考试下周开始。
qī zhōng kǎo shì xià zhōu kāi shǐ
Midterm exams start next week.
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Example
期末考试快到了。
qī mò kǎo shì kuài dào le
End of term exams are coming soon.
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Example
公司的中期目标是扩大市场份额。
gōng sī de zhōng qī mù biāo shì kuò dà shì chǎng fèn é
The company's mid-term goal is to expand market share.
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Example
这瓶牛奶的保质期是一个星期。
zhè píng niú nǎi de bǎo zhì qī shì yí gè xīng qī
This bottle of milk has a shelf life of one week.
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Example
疾病的初期症状很容易被忽视。
jí bìng de chū qī zhèng zhuàng hěn róng yì bèi hū shì
Early symptoms of the disease are easily overlooked.
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Example
我的护照下个月到期。
wǒ de hù zhào xià gè yuè dào qī
My passport expires next month.
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Example
我每个月定期去健身房锻炼。
wǒ měi gè yuè dìng qī qù jiàn shēn fáng duàn liàn
I regularly go to the gym to exercise every month.
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Example
早期发现疾病很重要。
zǎo qī fā xiàn jí bìng hěn zhòng yào
Early detection of disease is very important.
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Example
这是中国历史上的重要时期。
zhè shì zhōng guó lì shǐ shàng de zhòng yào shí qī
This is an important period in Chinese history.
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Example
我们期待明天的旅行。
wǒ men qī dài míng tiān de lǚ xíng
We look forward to tomorrow's trip.
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Example
春节期间,商店都关门了。
chūn jié qī jiān shāng diàn dōu guān mén le
During the Spring Festival period, all the stores were closed.
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Example
短期内不会有太大变化。
duǎn qī nèi bù huì yǒu tài dà biàn huà
There won't be much change in the short term.
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Example
这些食品已经过期了。
zhè xiē shí pǐn yǐ jīng guò qī le
These food products have already expired.
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Example
近期公司推出了新产品。
jìn qī gōng sī tuī chū le xīn chǎn pǐn
The company has launched new products recently.
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Example
长期投资比短期投资更稳定。
cháng qī tóu zī bǐ duǎn qī tóu zī gèng wěn dìng
Long-term investment is more stable than short-term investment.
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Example
会议为期三天。
huì yì wéi qī sān tiān
The conference lasts three days.
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Example
我想分期买这个手机。
wǒ xiǎng fēn qī mǎi zhè ge shǒu jī
I want to buy this phone in installments.
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Example
项目前期需要大量准备工作。
xiàng mù qián qī xū yào dà liàng zhǔn bèi gōng zuò
The early stage of the project requires a lot of preparation work.
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Example
这个项目已经进入后期阶段。
zhè ge xiàng mù yǐ jīng jìn rù hòu qī jiē duàn
This project has already entered the later stage.
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Example
这个项目的开发周期大约需要三个月。
zhè ge xiàng mù de kāi fā zhōu qī dà yuē xū yào sān gè yuè
This project's development cycle takes about three months.
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Example
由于天气不好,比赛延期到下周。
yóu yú tiān qì bù hǎo bǐ sài yán qī dào xià zhōu
Due to bad weather, the match has been postponed to next week.
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Example
父母期望孩子能够成功。
fù mǔ qī wàng hái zi néng gòu chéng gōng
Parents expect their children to succeed.
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Example
这个项目的期限是下个月。
zhè ge xiàng mù de qī xiàn shì xià ge yuè
The deadline for this project is next month.
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- 青 young, green (representing youth)
- 春 spring (symbolizing the springtime of life)
- 期 period, stage (indicating a phase of time)
Example
青春期是人生中重要的成长阶段。
qīng chūn qī shì rén shēng zhōng zhòng yào de chéng zhǎng jiē duàn
Adolescence is an important growth stage in life.
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Example
我们预期明年的销售额会增长。
wǒ men yù qī míng nián de xiāo shòu é huì zēng zhǎng
We expect next year's sales to increase.
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Example
总统的任期是四年。
zǒng tǒng de rèn qī shì sì nián
The president's term of office is four years.
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Example
今年的销售额比去年同期增长了百分之十。
jīn nián de xiāo shòu é bǐ qù nián tóng qī zēng zhǎng le bǎi fēn zhī shí
This year's sales increased by ten percent compared to the same period last year.
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Example
项目如期完成了。
xiàng mù rú qī wán chéng le
The project was completed as scheduled.
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- 晚 late (indicating lateness in time or sequence)
- 期 period, stage (a phase in development or process)
Example
他被诊断为癌症晚期。
tā bèi zhěn duàn wéi ái zhèng wǎn qī
He was diagnosed with late-stage cancer.
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Example
孩子们期盼着假期的到来。
hái zi men qī pàn zhe jià qī de dào lái
The children are looking forward to the arrival of the holidays.
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- 活 flexible, movable (indicating deposits can be withdrawn anytime)
- 期 period, term (referring to the deposit term)
Example
我把钱存在活期账户里。
wǒ bǎ qián cún zài huó qī zhàng hù lǐ
I put my money in a demand account.
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Example
如果逾期还款,将会产生罚息。
rú guǒ yú qī huán kuǎn jiāng huì chǎn shēng fá xī
If payment is overdue, penalty interest will be incurred.
以 yǐ — by, with (grammatical connector)
Words with this character (31)
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- 可 can; able to; expressing possibility or permission
- 以 by means of; complements 可 to form expressions of ability or acceptability
Example
我可以帮你。
wǒ kě yǐ bāng nǐ
I can help you.
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Example
天气很冷,所以我穿了很多衣服。
tiān qì hěn lěng suǒ yǐ wǒ chuān le hěn duō yī fu
The weather is very cold, so I wore a lot of clothes.
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- 以 from, starting from (indicates a reference point)
- 上 up, above (indicates upward direction or higher value)
Example
十八岁以上的人可以投票。
shí bā suì yǐ shàng de rén kě yǐ tóu piào
People 18 years and above can vote.
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Example
请看以下说明。
qǐng kàn yǐ xià shuō míng
Please see the following instructions.
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Example
我以为他不来了。
wǒ yǐ wéi tā bù lái le
I thought he wasn't coming.
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- 以 grammatical marker connecting with 前 to form time expression
- 前 before, previous (in terms of time)
Example
我以前住在北京。
wǒ yǐ qián zhù zài běi jīng
I lived in Beijing before.
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- 以 from; by means of (marks the starting point in time)
- 后 after; later; behind (provides the temporal direction)
Example
以后我会更加努力。
yǐ hòu wǒ huì gèng jiā nǔ lì
In the future, I will work even harder.
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Example
除了中文以外,我还会说英语。
chú le zhōng wén yǐ wài wǒ hái huì shuō yīng yǔ
Besides Chinese, I can also speak English.
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- 以 by means of, with (functions as a preposition establishing a boundary)
- 内 inside, within (indicates interior space or limit)
Example
请在三天以内完成这项工作。
qǐng zài sān tiān yǐ nèi wán chéng zhè xiàng gōng zuò
Please complete this work within three days.
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Example
会议讨论了经济以及环境问题。
huì yì tǎo lùn le jīng jì yǐ jí huán jìng wèn tí
The meeting discussed economic as well as environmental issues.
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- 以 from, since (marking the starting point in time)
- 来 coming up to now (indicates direction toward present)
Example
改革开放以来,中国发生了巨大的变化。
gǎi gé kāi fàng yǐ lái zhōng guó fā shēng le jù dà de biàn huà
Since the reform and opening up, China has undergone tremendous changes.
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Example
这种感觉难以形容。
zhè zhǒng gǎn jué nán yǐ xíng róng
This feeling is hard to describe.
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- 之 grammatical particle linking the reason
- 所 that which, indicating the object or thing
- 以 by means of, because of (causal meaning)
Example
我之所以学中文,是因为我喜欢中国文化。
wǒ zhī suǒ yǐ xué zhōng wén shì yīn wèi wǒ xǐ huān zhōng guó wén huà
The reason why I study Chinese is because I like Chinese culture.
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- 以 by means of, in order to (grammatical marker indicating purpose)
- 便 convenient, then (combines with 以 to express facilitation of purpose)
Example
请提前预订,以便我们安排座位。
qǐng tí qián yù dìng yǐ biàn wǒ men ān pái zuò wèi
Please book in advance so that we can arrange seats.
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Example
请早点出发,以免迟到。
qǐng zǎo diǎn chū fā yǐ miǎn chí dào
Please leave early so as not to be late.
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Example
他比以往更加努力了。
tā bǐ yǐ wǎng gèng jiā nǔ lì le
He works harder than before.
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Example
这个问题需要加以解决。
zhè ge wèn tí xū yào jiā yǐ jiě jué
This problem needs to be resolved.
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Example
通过努力学习,她得以考上理想的大学。
tōng guò nǔ lì xué xí tā dé yǐ kǎo shàng lǐ xiǎng de dà xué
Through diligent study, she was able to get into her ideal university.
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Example
一个微笑足以让人感到温暖。
yí gè wēi xiào zú yǐ ràng rén gǎn dào wēn nuǎn
A smile is enough to make people feel warm.
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Example
他对我的建议不以为然。
tā duì wǒ de jiàn yì bù yǐ wéi rán
He disapproves of my suggestion.
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Example
学校对优秀学生予以奖励。
xué xiào duì yōu xiù xué shēng yǔ yǐ jiǎng lì
The school gives rewards to outstanding students.
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- 以 by means of; using (forms part of conjunction)
- 至 to reach; to arrive at (indicates extent)
- 于 at; in (preposition completing the conjunction)
Example
她太累了,以至于在会议上睡着了。
tā tài lèi le yǐ zhì yú zài huì yì shàng shuì zháo le
She was so tired that she fell asleep during the meeting.
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- 以 by means of; because of (provides causal element)
- 致 to lead to; to result in (provides consequence element)
Example
他工作太累,以致生病了。
tā gōng zuò tài lèi yǐ zhì shēng bìng le
He worked so hard that he became ill.
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Example
作为领导,他总是以身作则。
zuò wéi lǐng dǎo tā zǒng shì yǐ shēn zuò zé
As a leader, he always leads by example.
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- 全 complete, entire, all
- 力 strength, effort, power
- 以 with, using, by means of
- 赴 go to, devote to, attend to
Example
为了实现目标,我们要全力以赴。
wèi le shí xiàn mù biāo wǒ men yào quán lì yǐ fù
To achieve our goal, we must go all out.
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Example
他夜以继日地工作,终于完成了项目。
tā yè yǐ jì rì de gōng zuò zhōng yú wán chéng le xiàng mù
He worked day and night and finally completed the project.
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Example
经过多年的努力,他终于如愿以偿考上了理想的大学。
jīng guò duō nián de nǔ lì tā zhōng yú rú yuàn yǐ cháng kǎo shàng le lǐ xiǎng de dà xué
After years of effort, he finally had his wish fulfilled and was admitted to his ideal university.
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- 持 to hold; to maintain
- 之 it; this (classical particle)
- 以 with; by means of
- 恒 constancy; permanence; perseverance
Example
只要持之以恒,你一定能成功。
zhǐ yào chí zhī yǐ héng nǐ yí dìng néng chéng gōng
As long as you persevere, you will definitely succeed.
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- 梦 dream; represents desires during sleep
- 寐 sleep; emphasizes the constant nature of the desire
- 以 by means of; grammatical connector linking dream/sleep to seeking
- 求 seek; pursue; represents the active pursuit of the desired object
Example
他终于得到了梦寐以求的录取通知书。
tā zhōng yú dé dào le mèng mèi yǐ qiú de lù qǔ tōng zhī shū
He finally received the acceptance letter he had been longing for.
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Example
他总是自以为是,从不听别人的意见。
tā zǒng shì zì yǐ wéi shì cóng bù tīng bié rén de yì jiàn
He is always self-righteous and never listens to others' opinions.
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Example
这个消息真是难以置信。
zhè ge xiāo xi zhēn shì nán yǐ zhì xìn
This news is really unbelievable.
来 lái — come, since (indicates time up to now)
Words with this character (50)
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Example
他从楼下上来了。
tā cóng lóu xià shàng lái le
He came up from downstairs.
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Example
他从楼上下来了。
tā cóng lóu shàng xià lái le
He came down from upstairs.
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Example
他从房间里出来了。
tā cóng fáng jiān lǐ chū lái le
He came out of the room.
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Example
我妈妈刚回来。
wǒ mā ma gāng huí lái
My mom just came back.
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Example
早上我七点起来。
zǎo shang wǒ qī diǎn qǐ lái
I get up at seven o'clock in the morning.
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- 过 pass, cross over (indicates movement across a distance)
- 来 come (indicates directional movement toward the speaker)
Example
你过来一下。
nǐ guò lái yī xià
Come over here for a moment.
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Example
请进来坐。
qǐng jìn lái zuò
Please come in and sit down.
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Example
他当时不明白,后来才懂了。
tā dāng shí bù míng bai hòu lái cái dǒng le
He didn't understand at the time, but later he got it.
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Example
她来自北京。
tā lái zì Běi jīng
She comes from Beijing.
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- 看 to look, to see; contributes the sense of observation or perception
- 来 to come; functions as a directional complement forming an expression for making inferences
Example
看来明天会下雨。
kàn lái míng tiān huì xià yǔ
It seems it will rain tomorrow.
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Example
他从来不迟到。
tā cóng lái bù chí dào
He is never late.
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Example
春天到来了。
chūn tiān dào lái le
Spring has arrived.
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Example
原来你是老师。
yuán lái nǐ shì lǎo shī
So you're a teacher.
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Example
我将来想当医生。
wǒ jiāng lái xiǎng dāng yī shēng
I want to be a doctor in the future.
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Example
我本来想去,但是太忙了。
wǒ běn lái xiǎng qù dàn shì tài máng le
I originally wanted to go, but I was too busy.
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Example
我来不及吃早饭就走了。
wǒ lái bù jí chī zǎo fàn jiù zǒu le
I didn't have time to eat breakfast and left.
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- 来 to come/approach (indicates temporal arrival)
- 得 structural particle (links verb with result complement)
- 及 to reach/attain (indicates successfully reaching in time)
Example
现在出发还来得及。
xiàn zài chū fā hái lái de jí
If we leave now, we'll still be in time.
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Example
这个工具用来切水果。
zhè ge gōng jù yòng lái qiē shuǐ guǒ
This tool is used to cut fruit.
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- 以 from, since (marking the starting point in time)
- 来 coming up to now (indicates direction toward present)
Example
改革开放以来,中国发生了巨大的变化。
gǎi gé kāi fàng yǐ lái zhōng guó fā shēng le jù dà de biàn huà
Since the reform and opening up, China has undergone tremendous changes.
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Example
欢迎大家前来参加我们的活动。
huān yíng dà jiā qián lái cān jiā wǒ men de huó dòng
Welcome everyone to come participate in our event.
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Example
未来科技会改变我们的生活。
wèi lái kē jì huì gǎi biàn wǒ men de shēng huó
Future technology will change our lives.
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Example
这些数据的来源很可靠。
zhè xiē shù jù de lái yuán hěn kě kào
The source of these data is very reliable.
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- 近 near, recent (indicates closeness in time)
- 年 year (the unit of time being referenced)
- 来 come, since (indicates a period continuing up to now)
Example
近年来,环境保护越来越受到重视。
jìn nián lái huán jìng bǎo hù yuè lái yuè shòu dào zhòng shì
In recent years, environmental protection has received more and more attention.
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Example
这是一种外来物种。
zhè shì yī zhǒng wài lái wù zhǒng
This is a foreign species.
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Example
我们两家人常常往来。
wǒ men liǎng jiā rén cháng cháng wǎng lái
Our two families often visit each other.
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Example
冬天来临,天气变冷了。
dōng tiān lái lín tiān qì biàn lěng le
Winter has arrived, and the weather has become cold.
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Example
我们两家经常来往。
wǒ men liǎng jiā jīng cháng lái wǎng
Our two families frequently interact.
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Example
这个节日的由来很有趣。
zhè ge jié rì de yóu lái hěn yǒu qù
The origin of this festival is very interesting.
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Example
这里的自来水很干净。
zhè lǐ de zì lái shuǐ hěn gān jìng
The tap water here is very clean.
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Example
他近来工作很忙。
tā jìn lái gōng zuò hěn máng
He's been very busy with work lately.
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- 划 to calculate, to reckon (profitability)
- 不 not (negation)
- 来 feasible, workable (directional complement indicating result)
Example
坐出租车去太划不来了,我们坐地铁吧。
zuò chū zū chē qù tài huá bù lái le wǒ men zuò dì tiě ba
Taking a taxi is not worth it, let's take the subway.
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- 划 to calculate, to reckon
- 得 resultative particle indicating possibility or achievement
- 来 directional complement completing the resultative phrase
Example
这个价格很划得来。
zhè ge jià gé hěn huá de lái
This price is very worthwhile.
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Example
到头来,他还是选择了回家。
dào tóu lái tā hái shì xuǎn zé le huí jiā
In the end, he still chose to go home.
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Example
我们公司历来重视产品质量。
wǒ men gōng sī lì lái zhòng shì chǎn pǐn zhì liàng
Our company has always valued product quality.
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- 向 toward (indicates direction from the past)
- 来 come/since (indicates coming from the past to present)
Example
他向来不喜欢说话。
tā xiàng lái bù xǐ huan shuō huà
He has always disliked talking.
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Example
多年来,这个城市发生了很大的变化。
duō nián lái zhè ge chéng shì fā shēng le hěn dà de biàn huà
Over the years, this city has undergone great changes.
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Example
他从国外归来。
tā cóng guó wài guī lái
He returned from abroad.
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Example
打开门,海风扑面而来。
dǎ kāi mén hǎi fēng pū miàn ér lái
Opening the door, the sea breeze blew in my face.
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- 来 to come; represents the arrival or obtaining of something
- 之 classical possessive particle; connects the components
- 不 not; negates the following character
- 易 easy; refers to ease or simplicity
Example
这个机会来之不易,你一定要把握住。
zhè ge jī huì lái zhī bù yì nǐ yí dìng yào bǎ wò zhù
This opportunity is hard-won, you must seize it.
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Example
这幅画的来历不明。
zhè fú huà de lái lì bù míng
The origin of this painting is unknown.
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Example
从北京到上海的来回票多少钱?
cóng Běi jīng dào Shàng hǎi de lái huí piào duō shao qián
How much is a round-trip ticket from Beijing to Shanghai?
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Example
欢迎各位来宾参加我们的活动。
huān yíng gè wèi lái bīn cān jiā wǒ men de huó dòng
Welcome all guests to our event.
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Example
我们来年再见吧。
wǒ men lái nián zài jiàn ba
Let's meet again next year.
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Example
我刚才收到一个来电。
wǒ gāng cái shōu dào yí gè lái diàn
I just received an incoming call.
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Example
明天会有重要客人来访。
míng tiān huì yǒu zhòng yào kè rén lái fǎng
Important guests will visit tomorrow.
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- 来 coming; the origin or source
- 龙 dragon; dragon veins (feng shui concept)
- 去 going; the result or outcome
- 脉 veins; the connecting thread or continuity
Example
他详细地解释了事情的来龙去脉。
tā xiáng xì de jiě shì le shì qing de lái lóng qù mài
He explained the ins and outs of the matter in detail.
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- 礼 Courtesy, propriety, gift
- 尚 Esteem, value, uphold
- 往 Go,往来 means going and coming (reciprocal exchange)
- 来 Come, 往来 means going and coming (reciprocal exchange)
Example
在中国文化中,礼尚往来是一种重要的社交礼仪。
zài zhōng guó wén huà zhōng lǐ shàng wǎng lái shì yī zhǒng zhòng yào de shè jiāo lǐ yí
In Chinese culture, courtesy demands reciprocity is an important social etiquette.
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Example
这场暴风雨突如其来,让大家措手不及。
zhè chǎng bào fēng yǔ tū rú qí lái ràng dà jiā cuò shǒu bù jí
This storm came suddenly and unexpectedly, catching everyone off guard.
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- 翻 turn over, flip
- 来 indicates movement in one direction
- 覆 overturn, turn back
- 去 indicates movement in the opposite direction
Example
他昨晚翻来覆去睡不着觉。
tā zuó wǎn fān lái fù qù shuì bu zháo jiào
He tossed and turned all night, unable to fall asleep.
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- 苦 bitterness, suffering, hardship
- 尽 exhaust, finish, come to an end
- 甘 sweetness, pleasant times
- 来 come, arrive
Example
经过多年的努力,他终于苦尽甘来,实现了自己的梦想。
jīng guò duō nián de nǔ lì tā zhōng yú kǔ jìn gān lái shí xiàn le zì jǐ de mèng xiǎng
After years of hard work, he finally saw his fortunes turn and realized his dreams.
Structure & writing
长 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.
Stroke order
期 is not used as a component in any other character.
consists of
其 is a component in 6 characters
月 is a component in 17 characters
Show more HSK 7 characters (+1)
Stroke order
以 is a component in 2 characters
以 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.
Stroke order
来 is a component in 1 characters
consists of
未 is a component in 6 characters
丷 is a component in 24 characters
Show more HSK 7 characters (+2)
Stroke order