Character

是

shì HSK 2
是 shì HSK 2
  • 1. correct; right (opposite of 非)
  • 2. (lit.) to consider correct; to approve
  • 3. to agree; to consent
  • 4. a surname
  • 5. (lit.) demonstrative pronoun: this; this one
  • 6. to be (linking two things to indicate identity or category/attribute)
  • 7. to be (indicating that the subject falls under the situation described after 是)
  • 8. to be (indicating existence; subject is a place word, followed by the thing that exists)
  • 9. used at the beginning of a sentence to emphasize an affirmation
  • 10. used before a noun with the meaning of 'every' or 'if'
  • 11. used before a noun with the meaning of 'suitable; fitting'
  • 12. used in alternative questions, yes-or-no questions, or rhetorical questions
  • 13. (must be stressed) emphatically affirms; meaning 'indeed; truly'
  • 14. links two identical words (singly or in pairs) to express various nuances: ① (single) emphasizes a fact; ② (single) concessive, meaning 'although'; ③ (paired) meaning 'genuine' or 'not to be confused'; ④ (paired with quantities) meaning 'making do with what one has'
  • 15. links two things to indicate equivalence (the two parts can be swapped; negated only with 不)
  • 16. links two things to indicate classification (the two parts cannot be swapped; negated only with 不): ① followed by a noun phrase; ② followed by a 的-structure denoting a thing
  • 17. links two things to indicate possession (similar to 有; may be omitted)
Words using 是 as shì (24)
Structure & writing