Word
有些 (yǒu xiē) — Chinese word meaning
HSK 1
有些 (yǒu xiē) is a Chinese word: some. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.
Meaning of 有些
代 dài pronoun
some
有些人喜欢喝茶。
yǒu xiē rén xǐ huan hē chá
Some people like to drink tea.
副 fù adverb
somewhat
这个问题有些复杂。
zhè ge wèn tí yǒu xiē fù zá
This problem is somewhat complicated.
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Word breakdown
有 yǒu — to have; indicates existence or degree
Words with this character (53)
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- 有 to have (forms set phrase indicating possession of a small degree)
- 一 one (emphasizes a small, singular amount)
- 点 a bit, a point (core element indicating small degree or amount)
- 儿 diminutive suffix (adds colloquial, softening effect)
Example
我有一点儿累。
wǒ yǒu yì diǎnr lèi
I'm a little tired.
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- 有 have, exist (forms the base meaning of possession/existence)
- 的 nominalizing particle (converts the verb into a pronoun meaning 'some ones')
Example
有的人喜欢喝茶，有的人喜欢喝咖啡。
yǒu de rén xǐ huan hē chá yǒu de rén xǐ huan hē kā fēi
Some people like to drink tea, some people like to drink coffee.
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Example
我没有钱。
wǒ méi yǒu qián
I don't have money.
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Example
这本书很有意思。
zhè běn shū hěn yǒu yì si
This book is very interesting.
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- 有 to have/exist (introduces the temporal expression)
- 时 time/moment (the core temporal meaning)
- 候 time/occasion (optional reinforcement of temporal meaning)
Example
我有时候喜欢一个人待着。
wǒ yǒu shí hòu xǐ huān yí gè rén dāi zhe
I sometimes like to be alone.
Show more (+48)
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Example
只有努力学习，才能取得好成绩。
zhǐ yǒu nǔ lì xué xí cái néng qǔ dé hǎo chéng jì
Only by studying hard can you achieve good grades.
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Example
这本书有关中国历史。
zhè běn shū yǒu guān zhōng guó lì shǐ
This book is related to Chinese history.
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Example
他是一位有名的作家。
tā shì yī wèi yǒu míng de zuò jiā
He is a famous writer.
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Example
这本书很有用。
zhè běn shū hěn yǒu yòng
This book is very useful.
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- 所 structural particle that combines with verbs; here forms 'all/possess'
- 有 to have, to possess; provides the core meaning of possession or totality
Example
所有的学生都来了。
suǒ yǒu de xué sheng dōu lái le
All the students came.
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Example
这个方法很有效。
zhè ge fāng fǎ hěn yǒu xiào
This method is very effective.
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Example
这座城市有着悠久的历史。
zhè zuò chéng shì yǒu zhe yōu jiǔ de lì shǐ
This city has a long history.
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- 有 to have, to possess (indicates possession of a quality)
- 趣 interest, amusement (the quality of being engaging)
Example
这本书很有趣。
zhè běn shū hěn yǒu qù
This book is very interesting.
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Example
我们需要改进现有的系统。
wǒ men xū yào gǎi jìn xiàn yǒu de xì tǒng
We need to improve the existing system.
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Example
他具有丰富的工作经验。
tā jù yǒu fēng fù de gōng zuò jīng yàn
He possesses rich work experience.
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Example
系统升级后，原有的数据不会丢失。
xì tǒng shēng jí hòu yuán yǒu de shù jù bù huì diū shī
After the system upgrade, the original data will not be lost.
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Example
这种水果含有丰富的维生素C。
zhè zhǒng shuǐ guǒ hán yǒu fēng fù de wéi shēng sù C
This fruit contains abundant vitamin C.
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Example
她来自一个富有的家庭。
tā lái zì yí gè fù yǒu de jiā tíng
She comes from a wealthy family.
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- 拥 to hold, to embrace (suggests actively holding or gathering something)
- 有 to have, to possess (indicates the state of ownership or possession)
Example
每个人都应该拥有追求梦想的权利。
měi gè rén dōu yīng gāi yōng yǒu zhuī qiú mèng xiǎng de quán lì
Everyone should have the right to pursue their dreams.
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Example
这个位置对我们很有利。
zhè ge wèi zhì duì wǒ men hěn yǒu lì
This position is very advantageous for us.
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Example
这是一个有力的证据。
zhè shì yí gè yǒu lì de zhèng jù
This is powerful evidence.
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- 有 to have (indicates the presence of helpfulness)
- 助 help, assistance (the core meaning of being helpful)
- 于 to, for (indicates the target or object of help)
Example
运动有助于健康。
yùn dòng yǒu zhù yú jiàn kāng
Exercise is helpful to health.
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- 有 to have/possess (forms part of adjective meaning 'having harm')
- 害 harm/damage/injury (the core negative meaning)
Example
吸烟对健康有害。
xī yān duì jiàn kāng yǒu hài
Smoking is harmful to health.
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Example
运动对健康有益。
yùn dòng duì jiàn kāng yǒu yì
Exercise is beneficial for health.
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Example
我们的时间有限。
wǒ men de shí jiān yǒu xiàn
Our time is limited.
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Example
熊猫是中国特有的动物。
xióng māo shì Zhōng guó tè yǒu de dòng wù
Pandas are animals unique to China.
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Example
他占有公司30%的股份。
tā zhàn yǒu gōng sī bǎi fēn zhī sān shí de gǔ fèn
He possesses 30% of the company's shares.
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Example
他持有这家公司的股份。
tā chí yǒu zhè jiā gōng sī de gǔ fèn
He holds shares in this company.
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Example
他今天看起来很有劲。
tā jīn tiān kàn qǐ lái hěn yǒu jìn
He looks very energetic today.
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- 有 having, possessing (indicates the presence of order)
- 序 order, sequence (the quality of being organized)
Example
市民有序地排队等候。
shì mín yǒu xù de pái duì děng hòu
Citizens queue up in an orderly manner.
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Example
我喜欢吃有机蔬菜。
wǒ xǐ huān chī yǒu jī shū cài
I like to eat organic vegetables.
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- 一 one; even one (emphasizing totality)
- 无 not have; without
- 所 structural particle (forming 所有: possessions)
- 有 have; possess
Example
她离开家时一无所有，但现在很成功。
tā lí kāi jiā shí yì wú suǒ yǒu dàn xiàn zài hěn chéng gōng
When she left home she had nothing, but now she is very successful.
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Example
所有公民都享有平等的权利。
suǒ yǒu gōng mín dōu xiǎng yǒu píng děng de quán lì
All citizens enjoy equal rights.
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Example
这是一次前所未有的挑战。
zhè shì yī cì qián suǒ wèi yǒu de tiǎo zhàn
This is an unprecedented challenge.
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Example
唯有努力才能成功。
wéi yǒu nǔ lì cái néng chéng gōng
Only through hard work can one succeed.
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Example
每个民族都有其固有的文化传统。
měi gè mín zú dōu yǒu qí gù yǒu de wén huà chuán tǒng
Every nation has its inherent cultural traditions.
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Example
这家公司是国有企业。
zhè jiā gōng sī shì guó yǒu qǐ yè
This company is a state-owned enterprise.
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Example
我相信这个项目大有可为。
wǒ xiāng xìn zhè ge xiàng mù dà yǒu kě wéi
I believe this project has great potential.
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- 岂 rhetorical question particle meaning 'how could' or 'how can'
- 有 to have, to exist
- 此 this (demonstrative pronoun)
- 理 reason, logic, principle
Example
他竟然这样做，真是岂有此理！
tā jìng rán zhè yàng zuò zhēn shì qǐ yǒu cǐ lǐ
He actually did this, how outrageous!
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- 应 should, ought to - indicates what ought to be present
- 有 have, exist - indicates possession or existence
- 尽 exhaust, complete, all - emphasizes completeness and totality
- 有 have, exist - reiterates possession or existence
Example
这个超市应有尽有，什么都能买到。
zhè ge chāo shì yīng yǒu jìn yǒu shén me dōu néng mǎi dào
This supermarket has everything, you can buy anything.
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- 彬 refined, elegant (first character in reduplication)
- 彬 refined, elegant (second character for emphasis)
- 有 to have, to possess
- 礼 courtesy, propriety, manners
Example
这位年轻人彬彬有礼，给大家留下了很好的印象。
zhè wèi niánqīng rén bīnbīn yǒu lǐ gěi dàjiā liú xià le hěn hǎo de yìnxiàng
This young person is polite and courteous, leaving everyone with a very good impression.
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- 有 to have (first part of parallel structure)
- 声 sound, voice (auditory element)
- 有 to have (second part of parallel structure)
- 色 color (visual element)
Example
他讲故事总是有声有色，大家都爱听。
tā jiǎng gù shi zǒng shì yǒu shēng yǒu sè dà jiā dōu ài tīng
He always tells stories vividly and dramatically, everyone loves to listen.
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Example
我有幸见到了那位著名作家。
wǒ yǒu xìng jiàn dào le nà wèi zhù míng zuò jiā
I had the honor of meeting that famous writer.
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- 有 to have; indicates existence of something pending
- 待 to wait; indicates something awaiting action or resolution
Example
这个问题有待解决。
zhè ge wèn tí yǒu dài jiě jué
This problem remains to be solved.
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Example
我不是有意要伤害你。
wǒ bú shì yǒu yì yào shāng hài nǐ
I didn't intentionally mean to hurt you.
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Example
这个项目有望在年底完成。
zhè ge xiàng mù yǒu wàng zài nián dǐ wán chéng
This project is expected to be completed by the end of the year.
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- 有 to have, indicates existence or possibility
- 朝 morning, day, refers to a time period
- 一 one, specifies singularity
- 日 day, time unit
Example
有朝一日，我会实现我的梦想。
yǒu zhāo yī rì wǒ huì shí xiàn wǒ de mèng xiǎng
One day, I will realize my dream.
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Example
她做事总是有条不紊，从不慌乱。
tā zuò shì zǒng shì yǒu tiáo bù wěn cóng bù huāng luàn
She always does things in an orderly and methodical manner, never panicking.
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- 有 to have; indicates possession of a target
- 的 target; the mark or objective to aim at
- 放 to release/shoot; the action of shooting an arrow
- 矢 arrow; the projectile being aimed and shot
Example
我们应该有的放矢地解决问题，不能盲目行动。
wǒ men yīng gāi yǒu dì fàng shǐ de jiě jué wèn tí bù néng máng mù xíng dòng
We should solve problems with a clear aim, not act blindly.
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- 津 saliva; expressing eager anticipation
- 津 repeated for emphasis; intensifying the sense of relish
- 有 to have; possessing
- 味 taste; flavor; interest
Example
孩子们津津有味地听老师讲故事。
hái zi men jīn jīn yǒu wèi de tīng lǎo shī jiǎng gù shi
The children listened to the teacher telling stories with keen interest.
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Example
这是私有财产，请勿进入。
zhè shì sī yǒu cái chǎn qǐng wù jìn rù
This is private property, please do not enter.
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Example
大熊猫是中国的稀有动物。
dà xióng māo shì Zhōng guó de xī yǒu dòng wù
The giant panda is a rare animal in China.
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53 胸有成竹 xiōng yǒu chéng zhú — to have a well-thought-out plan; to be fully prepared and confident HSK 7
- 胸 chest; represents the inner mind where the plan is held
- 有 to have; indicates possession of the plan
- 成 complete; indicates the plan is fully formed
- 竹 bamboo; refers to the complete bamboo painting visualized in mind
Example
经过充分的准备，我对明天的面试胸有成竹。
jīng guò chōng fèn de zhǔn bèi wǒ duì míng tiān de miàn shì xiōng yǒu chéng zhú
After thorough preparation, I am fully confident about tomorrow's interview.
些 xiē — some; a little; indicates an indefinite small amount or degree
Words with this character (4)
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Example
我有一些问题想问你。
wǒ yǒu yì xiē wèn tí xiǎng wèn nǐ
I have some questions I want to ask you.
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Example
你喜欢哪些水果？
nǐ xǐ huan nǎ xiē shuǐ guǒ
Which fruits do you like?
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Example
这些书很有趣。
zhè xiē shū hěn yǒu qù
These books are very interesting.
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Example
那些书很有趣。
nà xiē shū hěn yǒu qù
Those books are very interesting.
Structure & writing
有 is a component in 4 characters
有 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.
Stroke order
些 is not used as a component in any other character.
consists of
此 is a component in 6 characters
二 is a component in 5 characters
Stroke order