ZiMaster Dictionary My decks

Word

这些 (zhè xiē) — Chinese word meaning

HSK 1

这些 (zhè xiē) is a Chinese word: these. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.

Meaning of 这些

代 dài pronoun

these

这些书很有趣。

zhè xiē shū hěn yǒu qù

These books are very interesting.

Log in to add your own translations

Word breakdown

这 zhè — this (demonstrative base indicating proximity)

Words with this character (6)
  • 1 这个 zhè gè — this HSK 1
    • 这 this (demonstrative)
    • 个 general classifier/measure word
    Example

    这个苹果很甜。

    zhè gè píng guǒ hěn tián

    This apple is very sweet.

  • 2 这儿 zhèr — here HSK 1
    • 这 this (demonstrative indicating proximity)
    • 儿 colloquial suffix (creates r-colored pronunciation)
    Example

    这儿的天气很好。

    zhèr de tiān qì hěn hǎo

    The weather here is very good.

  • 3 这边 zhè biān — here HSK 1
    • 这 this (demonstrative, indicating proximity to speaker)
    • 边 side (indicates location or direction)
    Example

    请到这边来。

    qǐng dào zhè biān lái

    Please come here.

  • 4 这里 zhè lǐ — here HSK 1
    • 这 this (demonstrative indicating proximity)
    • 里 place/location (indicates a specific area or position)
    Example

    这里的天气很好。

    zhè lǐ de tiān qì hěn hǎo

    The weather here is very nice.

  • 5 这么 zhè me — so, this way, like this HSK 2
    • 这 this (demonstrative base)
    • 么 degree/manner particle
    Example

    今天这么热，我们去游泳吧。

    jīn tiān zhè me rè wǒ men qù yóu yǒng ba

    It's so hot today, let's go swimming.

Show more (+1)

些 xiē — some, several (pluralizing particle)

Words with this character (4)
  • 1 一些 yì xiē — some HSK 1
    • 一 one, a single
    • 些 some, a little
    Example

    我有一些问题想问你。

    wǒ yǒu yì xiē wèn tí xiǎng wèn nǐ

    I have some questions I want to ask you.

  • 2 哪些 nǎ xiē — which (plural) HSK 1
    • 哪 which (interrogative)
    • 些 plural marker (some/several)
    Example

    你喜欢哪些水果？

    nǐ xǐ huan nǎ xiē shuǐ guǒ

    Which fruits do you like?

  • 3 有些 yǒu xiē — some HSK 1
    • 有 to have; indicates existence or degree
    • 些 some; a little; indicates an indefinite small amount or degree
    Example

    有些人喜欢喝茶。

    yǒu xiē rén xǐ huan hē chá

    Some people like to drink tea.

  • 4 那些 nà xiē — those HSK 1
    • 那 that (indicating distance or previously mentioned)
    • 些 some, plural marker
    Example

    那些书很有趣。

    nà xiē shū hěn yǒu qù

    Those books are very interesting.

Structure & writing
1 这 zhè — this (person or thing nearby, as opposed to 那)

这 is not used as a component in any other character.

consists of

1.1 辶 chuò — walk/movement radical, indicating motion or walking
辶 is a component in 68 characters
HSK 1
边 biān border between countries or regions 还 huán to return to the original place or state 这 zhè this (person or thing nearby, as opposed to 那) 道 dào road; path; passage
HSK 2
过 guò to move from one place or party to another 运 yùn to rotate; to move in sequence 近 jìn near, close (in space or time; opposite of 远) 进 jìn to move forward (opposite of 退) 远 yuǎn far; distant (in space or time, opposite of 近)
Show more HSK 2 characters (+1)
送 sòng to deliver or bring something to someone
HSK 3
迎 yíng to welcome; to greet 迟 chí slow, sluggish 适 shì (lit.) to go; to travel to 选 xuǎn to choose; to select; to pick 遇 yù to meet, encounter, come across
Show more HSK 3 characters (+1)
遍 biàn universal, widespread
HSK 4
达 dá to go through; to reach 连 lián to connect, to link 迷 mí unable to distinguish; lost the ability to discern or judge 递 dì to deliver; to pass on 通 tōng unobstructed; able to pass through
Show more HSK 4 characters (+4)
逛 guàng to stroll; to wander; to roam around 速 sù fast; swift; rapid 邀 yāo to invite 随 suí to follow
HSK 5
迅 xùn extremely fast; swift 返 fǎn to return, to go back 违 wéi to disobey; to violate 述 shù to narrate; to state; to recount 迹 jì trace; mark left behind
Show more HSK 5 characters (+9)
追 zhuī to chase; to catch up with 退 tuì to move backward (opposite of 进) 逐 zhú to chase, to pursue 途 tú road; path 造 zào to make; to manufacture 逻 luó to patrol; to make rounds 遗 yí to omit or lose due to carelessness 遵 zūn (lit.) to follow; along 避 bì to avoid; to evade
HSK 6
迈 mài to stride; to step over 迫 pò to compel; to force 逃 táo to flee; to escape from an unfavorable situation 透 tòu (of liquid, light, etc.) to seep through; to penetrate 逗 dòu to tease; to provoke
Show more HSK 6 characters (+3)
逼 bī to coerce; to threaten 遥 yáo far; distant 遭 zāo to encounter (misfortune or adversity)
HSK 7
巡 xún to patrol; to make rounds of inspection 辽 liáo distant; far 迁 qiān to move, relocate (an office, residence, etc.) 迄 qì to reach; up to 迪 dí (lit.) to enlighten; to guide
Show more HSK 7 characters (+16)
迭 dié to alternate; to take turns 迸 bèng to spurt out; to splash outward 逆 nì to go in the opposite direction (opposite of 顺) 逊 xùn to abdicate (the throne) 逝 shì to pass; to vanish (esp. of time or flowing water) 逞 chěng show off (one's talent, power, etc.); boast 逢 féng to encounter; to meet 逮 dài (lit.) to reach; to arrive at 逸 yì comfortable and at ease; leisurely 逾 yú to exceed; to surpass 遏 è to stop; to suppress; to restrain 遛 liù to stroll, walk slowly and leisurely 遣 qiǎn to dispatch; to send 遮 zhē to block from view; to obscure 邃 suì deep and distant (of time or space) 隧 suì tunnel; underground or mountain passage
1.2 文 wén — written character; script
文 is a component in 9 characters
HSK 1
这 zhè this (person or thing nearby, as opposed to 那)
HSK 5
浏 liú (lit.) clear and limpid (of water)
HSK 7
吝 lìn miserly; stingy with one's possessions 坟 fén grave mound; burial mound 斑 bān spots or stripes of a contrasting color 紊 wěn disordered; chaotic; confused 纹 wén pattern or design on silk fabric; decorative pattern or texture in general
Show more HSK 7 characters (+2)
虔 qián reverent; devout 蚊 wén mosquito

Stroke order

2 些 xiē — placed after a verb or adjective to mean slightly or a little

些 is not used as a component in any other character.

consists of

2.1 此 cǐ — this; this one (opposed to 彼)
此 is a component in 6 characters
HSK 1
些 xiē placed after a verb or adjective to mean slightly or a little
HSK 3
嘴 zuǐ mouth (of a person or animal); organ for eating and speaking
HSK 5
紫 zǐ purple; violet color
HSK 6
柴 chái firewood; brushwood for burning
HSK 7
疵 cī flaw; blemish; defect 雌 cí female (of animals or plants, capable of producing egg cells; opposite of 雄)
2.2 二 èr — two (the number 1+1)
二 is a component in 5 characters
HSK 1
些 xiē placed after a verb or adjective to mean slightly or a little
HSK 3
言 yán (lit.) to speak; to say
HSK 4
云 yún (lit.) to say
HSK 7
仁 rén benevolence; the Confucian moral concept centered on compassion, love, and altruism 腻 nì to feel put off by greasy food

Stroke order