Word
心理 (xīn lǐ) — Chinese word meaning
HSK 5
心理 (xīn lǐ) is a Chinese word: psychology; psychological. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.
Meaning of 心理
名 míng noun
psychology; psychological
我们要关注学生的心理健康。
wǒ men yào guān zhù xué sheng de xīn lǐ jiàn kāng
We need to pay attention to students' mental health.
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Word breakdown
心 xīn — heart; mind (mental/emotional aspect)
Words with this character (92)
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Example
父母总是关心孩子的健康。
fù mǔ zǒng shì guān xīn hái zi de jiàn kāng
Parents always care about their children's health.
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Example
小心地板很滑。
xiǎo xīn dì bǎn hěn huá
Be careful, the floor is very slippery.
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Example
她今天很开心。
tā jīn tiān hěn kāi xīn
She is very happy today.
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Example
我心里很难过。
wǒ xīn lǐ hěn nán guò
I feel very sad inside.
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Example
不要担心,一切都会好的。
bú yào dān xīn yī qiè dōu huì hǎo de
Don't worry, everything will be fine.
Show more (+87)
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Example
请放心,这件事我一定办好。
qǐng fàng xīn zhè jiàn shì wǒ yī dìng bàn hǎo
Please rest assured, I will definitely handle this matter well.
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Example
她听到这个消息很伤心。
tā tīng dào zhè ge xiāo xi hěn shāng xīn
She was very sad when she heard the news.
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Example
我对这次考试很有信心。
wǒ duì zhè cì kǎo shì hěn yǒu xìn xīn
I have great confidence in this exam.
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Example
他表面平静,但内心很激动。
tā biǎo miàn píng jìng dàn nèi xīn hěn jī dòng
He appears calm on the surface, but inside he's very excited.
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Example
他最近心情不太好。
tā zuì jìn xīn qíng bù tài hǎo
His mood hasn't been very good recently.
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Example
我们应该用爱心帮助需要帮助的人。
wǒ men yīng gāi yòng ài xīn bāng zhù xū yào bāng zhù de rén
We should help those in need with love and compassion.
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- 粗 rough, crude (indicating lack of attention to detail)
- 心 mind, heart (referring to mental attention or care)
Example
因为粗心,我考试出错了。
yīn wèi cū xīn wǒ kǎo shì chū cuò le
Because of carelessness, I made mistakes on the exam.
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- 细 detailed, meticulous (emphasizing thoroughness and attention to small details)
- 心 mind, heart (emphasizing the mental intention and thoughtfulness)
Example
她做事很细心,从不出错。
tā zuò shì hěn xì xīn cóng bù chū cuò
She works very carefully and never makes mistakes.
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Example
学习汉语需要很多耐心。
xué xí hàn yǔ xū yào hěn duō nài xīn
Learning Chinese requires a lot of patience.
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Example
学生们在专心听老师讲课。
xué shēng men zài zhuān xīn tīng lǎo shī jiǎng kè
The students are listening attentively to the teacher's lecture.
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Example
北京是中国的政治中心。
Běi jīng shì Zhōng guó de zhèng zhì zhōng xīn
Beijing is China's political center.
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Example
他下定决心要学好中文。
tā xià dìng jué xīn yào xué hǎo zhōng wén
He made up his mind to learn Chinese well.
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Example
保持积极的心态很重要。
bǎo chí jī jí de xīn tài hěn zhòng yào
Maintaining a positive mindset is very important.
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Example
这家店的点心很好吃。
zhè jiā diàn de diǎn xin hěn hǎo chī
The snacks at this shop are very delicious.
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Example
她总是热心帮助别人。
tā zǒng shì rè xīn bāng zhù bié rén
She is always enthusiastic about helping others.
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Example
他虚心接受批评。
tā xū xīn jiē shòu pī píng
He modestly accepts criticism.
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Example
从心底里感谢你的帮助。
cóng xīn dǐ lǐ gǎn xiè nǐ de bāng zhù
I thank you from the bottom of my heart for your help.
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Example
她最大的心愿就是环游世界。
tā zuì dà de xīn yuàn jiù shì huán yóu shì jiè
Her greatest wish is to travel around the world.
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Example
音乐能够触动人的心灵。
yīn yuè néng gòu chù dòng rén de xīn líng
Music can touch people's souls.
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Example
这是我心爱的照片。
zhè shì wǒ xīn ài de zhào piàn
This is my beloved photograph.
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- 心 heart; represents the emotional center and feelings
- 疼 pain, ache; represents the feeling of distress or tender affection
Example
妈妈心疼孩子,不让他做太多家务。
mā ma xīn téng hái zi bù ràng tā zuò tài duō jiā wù
Mom feels sorry for the child and doesn't let him do too much housework.
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Example
他在我心目中是最好的老师。
tā zài wǒ xīn mù zhōng shì zuì hǎo de lǎo shī
He is the best teacher in my mind.
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Example
医生检查了我的心脏。
yī shēng jiǎn chá le wǒ de xīn zàng
The doctor examined my heart.
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Example
他闻到那股味道就开始恶心。
tā wén dào nà gǔ wèi dào jiù kāi shǐ ě xin
He started to feel nauseous when he smelled that odor.
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Example
这是问题的核心。
zhè shì wèn tí de hé xīn
This is the core of the problem.
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- 灰 ash, gray (symbolizing lifelessness, lack of vitality)
- 心 heart (representing one's spirit, determination, emotional state)
Example
不要灰心,继续努力!
bú yào huī xīn jì xù nǔ lì
Don't be discouraged, keep trying!
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Example
他工作很用心。
tā gōng zuò hěn yòng xīn
He is very conscientious in his work.
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Example
她精心准备了这次生日派对。
tā jīng xīn zhǔn bèi le zhè cì shēng rì pài duì
She meticulously prepared this birthday party.
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- 背 back (indicates the garment covers the back)
- 心 chest/center (indicates the garment covers the torso)
Example
今天很热,我穿了一件背心。
jīn tiān hěn rè wǒ chuān le yī jiàn bèi xīn
It's very hot today, so I wore a vest.
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Example
旅行可以放松身心。
lǚ xíng kě yǐ fàng sōng shēn xīn
Travel can relax the body and mind.
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Example
这个项目是我们今年的工作重心。
zhè ge xiàng mù shì wǒ men jīn nián de gōng zuò zhòng xīn
This project is the focus of our work this year.
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Example
他一心扑在工作上。
tā yì xīn pū zài gōng zuò shang
He devotes himself wholeheartedly to his work.
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Example
他一心一意地学习中文。
tā yì xīn yí yì de xué xí zhōng wén
He studies Chinese wholeheartedly.
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- 全 whole, complete (modifies heart)
- 心 heart (emotion, feeling)
- 全 whole, complete (modifies intention)
- 意 intention, will, mind
Example
她全心全意照顾生病的母亲。
tā quán xīn quán yì zhào gù shēng bìng de mǔ qīn
She wholeheartedly cares for her sick mother.
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Example
他全身心投入到工作中。
tā quán shēn xīn tóu rù dào gōng zuò zhōng
He throws himself wholeheartedly into his work.
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- 别 unique, special, different
- 具 to possess, to have
- 匠 craftsman, artisan, skilled workmanship
- 心 heart, mind, intention, ingenuity
Example
这座建筑的设计别具匠心,吸引了很多游客。
zhè zuò jiàn zhù de shè jì bié jù jiàng xīn xī yǐn le hěn duō yóu kè
This building's design is ingeniously crafted and attracts many tourists.
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- 力 strength, ability, capability
- 不 not, negation
- 从 follow, comply with
- 心 heart, mind, will, intention
Example
他虽然想帮忙,但因为身体不好,力不从心。
tā suī rán xiǎng bāng máng dàn yīn wèi shēn tǐ bù hǎo lì bù cóng xīn
Although he wanted to help, due to poor health, he was willing but unable.
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Example
你别多心,我没有那个意思。
nǐ bié duō xīn wǒ méi yǒu nà ge yì si
Don't be oversensitive, I didn't mean that.
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Example
我是好心提醒你。
wǒ shì hǎo xīn tí xǐng nǐ
I'm reminding you out of good intentions.
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Example
他存心不告诉我真相。
tā cún xīn bù gào su wǒ zhēn xiàng
He intentionally didn't tell me the truth.
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Example
有你在这里,我就安心了。
yǒu nǐ zài zhè lǐ wǒ jiù ān xīn le
With you here, I feel at ease.
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- 定 stabilize; settle; calm
- 心 heart; mind (the object being calmed)
- 丸 pill (the form/medium of reassurance)
Example
他的承诺给了我一颗定心丸。
tā de chéng nuò gěi le wǒ yì kē dìng xīn wán
His promise gave me reassurance.
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- 小 small; forms 'careful' with 心
- 心 heart/mind; forms 'careful' with 小
- 翼 wing; symbolizes protective carefulness
- 翼 wing (repeated); emphasizes extreme carefulness
Example
妈妈小心翼翼地抱着刚出生的宝宝。
mā ma xiǎo xīn yì yì de bào zhe gāng chū shēng de bǎo bao
Mother carefully held the newborn baby.
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Example
当心地滑!
dāng xīn dì huá
Watch out for slippery floor!
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Example
经过多年练习,她弹钢琴得心应手。
jīng guò duō nián liàn xí tā tán gāng qín dé xīn yìng shǒu
After years of practice, she plays the piano with ease and skill.
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Example
她最近有很多心事。
tā zuì jìn yǒu hěn duō xīn shì
She has many worries lately.
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Example
这首歌表达了人民的心声。
zhè shǒu gē biǎo dá le rén mín de xīn shēng
This song expresses the inner voice of the people.
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- 心 heart/mind - the emotional and mental state
- 安 peaceful/at ease - describes the calm state of mind
- 理 reason/principle - the rational justification
- 得 to obtain/achieve - indicates the justification is obtained
Example
我已经尽了全力,所以可以心安理得地接受结果。
wǒ yǐ jīng jìn le quán lì suǒ yǐ kě yǐ xīn ān lǐ dé de jiē shòu jié guǒ
I've already done my utmost, so I can accept the results with a clear conscience.
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Example
我想听听你的学习心得。
wǒ xiǎng tīng ting nǐ de xué xí xīn dé
I'd like to hear about what you've learned from studying.
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Example
我猜不透他的心思。
wǒ cāi bu tòu tā de xīn si
I can't figure out what he's thinking.
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- 心 heart (representing emotions and feelings)
- 急 anxious, urgent, worried
- 如 like, as if (comparison marker)
- 焚 burn, be consumed by fire
Example
他在医院外面等待手术结果,心急如焚。
tā zài yī yuàn wài miàn děng dài shǒu shù jié guǒ xīn jí rú fén
He waited outside the hospital for the surgery results, extremely anxious.
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- 心 heart; represents the mind or heart where wishes originate
- 想 think/wish; the mental act of desiring or wishing for something
- 事 matter/thing; the things or matters that are wished for
- 成 accomplish/become; the realization or fulfillment of wishes
Example
祝你新年心想事成,万事如意。
zhù nǐ xīn nián xīn xiǎng shì chéng wàn shì rú yì
Wishing you a Happy New Year, may all your wishes come true and everything go well.
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Example
这是我的一点心意,请收下。
zhè shì wǒ de yì diǎn xīn yì qǐng shōu xià
This is a small token of my regard, please accept it.
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- 心 heart, mind - represents the emotional/mental aspect
- 慌 flustered, panicked - describes the anxious, nervous state
Example
第一次上台演讲,我心慌得很。
dì yī cì shàng tái yǎn jiǎng wǒ xīn huāng de hěn
The first time I gave a speech on stage, I was very nervous.
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- 心 heart/mind (representing mental ability)
- 灵 clever/quick/nimble (modifies mind)
- 手 hand (representing manual skill)
- 巧 skillful/dexterous/clever (modifies hands)
Example
奶奶心灵手巧,会做各种手工艺品。
nǎi nai xīn líng shǒu qiǎo huì zuò gè zhǒng shǒu gōng yì pǐn
Grandma is clever-minded and deft-handed; she can make various handicrafts.
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- 心 heart; represents sincere inner intention
- 甘 sweet/willing; represents the pleasant, willing nature
- 情 feeling/emotion; represents the emotional aspect of willingness
- 愿 willing/wish; represents desire and volition
Example
她心甘情愿留在这里帮助我们。
tā xīn gān qíng yuàn liú zài zhè lǐ bāng zhù wǒ men
She's willingly and gladly staying here to help us.
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- 心 heart, mind (the mental/emotional aspect)
- 病 illness, affliction (something that troubles or burdens)
Example
他最大的心病是儿子的学习成绩。
tā zuì dà de xīn bìng shì ér zi de xué xí chéng jì
His biggest worry is his son's academic performance.
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- 心 heart, mind - represents mental and emotional aspects
- 眼 eye - represents perception, insight, and understanding
- 儿 diminutive suffix - adds colloquial, informal tone
Example
她是个好心眼儿的人。
tā shì gè hǎo xīn yǎn r de rén
She is a kind-hearted person.
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- 心 heart, mind (represents feelings and moral character)
- 肠 intestines (metaphorically represents inner nature)
Example
他心肠很好,总是帮助别人。
tā xīn cháng hěn hǎo zǒng shì bāng zhù bié rén
He has a good heart and always helps others.
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Example
他心胸宽广,从不计较小事。
tā xīn xiōng kuān guǎng cóng bù jì jiào xiǎo shì
He is broad-minded and never bothers about trifles.
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- 心 heart/mind (mental and emotional aspect of effort)
- 血 blood (physical aspect, symbolizing life force and sacrifice)
Example
这本书凝聚了作者的心血。
zhè běn shū níng jù le zuò zhě de xīn xuè
This book embodies the author's painstaking effort.
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- 心 heart; represents the emotional or mental aspect
- 酸 sour; represents the bitter, painful quality of the emotion
Example
看到他独自一人的背影,我感到很心酸。
kàn dào tā dú zì yī rén de bèi yǐng wǒ gǎn dào hěn xīn suān
Seeing his lone figure from behind, I felt very sad.
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Example
我不忍心告诉她这个坏消息。
wǒ bù rěn xīn gào su tā zhè ge huài xī xi
I don't have the heart to tell her this bad news.
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Example
他对国家的忠心从未动摇。
tā duì guó jiā de zhōng xīn cóng wèi dòng yáo
His loyalty to the country has never wavered.
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- 惊 startle, alarm (referring to shocking the heart)
- 心 heart (the emotional center being affected)
- 动 move, stir (referring to stirring the spirit)
- 魄 soul, spirit (the spiritual essence being moved)
Example
他讲述了一个惊心动魄的冒险故事。
tā jiǎng shù le yí ge jīng xīn dòng pò de mào xiǎn gù shi
He told a thrilling and breathtaking adventure story.
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Example
他成心不告诉我真相。
tā chéng xīn bù gào su wǒ zhēn xiàng
He deliberately didn't tell me the truth.
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- 扣 to strike; to pluck (the strings)
- 人 people's; person's
- 心 heart (emotions)
- 弦 strings (metaphorical heartstrings)
Example
比赛最后时刻扣人心弦,观众都屏住了呼吸。
bǐ sài zuì hòu shí kè kòu rén xīn xián guān zhòng dōu bǐng zhù le hū xī
The final moments of the match were gripping; the audience all held their breath.
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- 提 lift, raise (the heart)
- 心 heart (seat of emotions)
- 吊 hang, suspend (in anxiety)
- 胆 gallbladder, courage (source of bravery)
Example
孩子第一天上学,妈妈提心吊胆地等他回家。
hái zi dì yī tiān shàng xué mā ma tí xīn diào dǎn de děng tā huí jiā
On the child's first day of school, the mother anxiously waited for him to come home.
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Example
父母总是为孩子操心。
fù mǔ zǒng shì wèi hái zi cāo xīn
Parents always worry about their children.
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Example
他终于死心了,不再追求她。
tā zhōng yú sǐ xīn le bù zài zhuī qiú tā
He finally gave up and stopped pursuing her.
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- 深 deep, profound - indicates the depth of penetration
- 入 enter - indicates the action of penetrating into
- 人 people - the object whose hearts/minds are affected
- 心 heart/mind - the target location, representing thoughts and feelings
Example
环保意识深入人心,大家都积极参与。
huán bǎo yì shi shēn rù rén xīn dà jiā dōu jī jí cān yù
Environmental awareness is deeply rooted in people's hearts, everyone actively participates.
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- 潜 submerged, deep (suggests going deeply into something)
- 心 heart, mind (indicates mental and spiritual devotion)
Example
他潜心研究中国历史已经十年了。
tā qián xīn yán jiū zhōng guó lì shǐ yǐ jīng shí nián le
He has been devoting himself wholeheartedly to studying Chinese history for ten years.
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- 甘 willingly, sweetly (indicates willing acceptance)
- 心 heart, mind (the emotional/mental aspect of willingness)
Example
他不甘心失败。
tā bù gān xīn shī bài
He is not willing to accept failure.
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Example
开车时要留心路况。
kāi chē shí yào liú xīn lù kuàng
When driving, you need to pay attention to road conditions.
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Example
听到这个消息,我们都很痛心。
tīng dào zhè ge xiāo xi wǒ men dōu hěn tòng xīn
Hearing this news, we all felt deeply distressed.
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Example
不要辜负别人的一片痴心。
bù yào gū fù bié rén de yī piàn chī xīn
Don't let down someone's devoted heart.
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Example
我真心希望你能成功。
wǒ zhēn xīn xī wàng nǐ néng chéng gōng
I sincerely hope you will succeed.
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Example
他找到了称心如意的房子。
tā zhǎo dào le chèn xīn rú yì de fáng zi
He found a house that was perfectly satisfactory.
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- 粗 rough, crude (lacking refinement or care)
- 心 heart, mind (mental attention)
- 大 big, great (emphasizing the degree)
- 意 intention, thought (attention, care)
Example
他因为粗心大意,考试时忘记写名字了。
tā yīn wèi cū xīn dà yì kǎo shì shí wàng jì xiě míng zi le
He forgot to write his name during the exam because he was careless.
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Example
做生意要讲良心。
zuò shēng yi yào jiǎng liáng xīn
In doing business, one must have a conscience.
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Example
他的苦心没有白费。
tā de kǔ xīn méi yǒu bái fèi
His painstaking effort was not in vain.
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Example
我衷心感谢你的帮助。
wǒ zhōng xīn gǎn xiè nǐ de bāng zhù
I sincerely thank you for your help.
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- 触 come into contact with, encounter (with the eyes)
- 目 eye, sight, vision
- 惊 shock, startle, alarm
- 心 heart, mind, emotions
Example
战争过后的城市景象触目惊心。
zhàn zhēng guò hòu de chéng shì jǐng xiàng chù mù jīng xīn
The city scene after the war was shocking to see.
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Example
这个人的野心太大了。
zhè ge rén de yě xīn tài dà le
This person's ambition is too great.
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Example
退休后,她终于可以随心所欲地旅行了。
tuì xiū hòu tā zhōng yú kě yǐ suí xīn suǒ yù de lǚ xíng le
After retirement, she could finally travel as she pleased.
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Example
希望你工作顺心。
xī wàng nǐ gōng zuò shùn xīn
I hope your work goes as you wish.
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- 齐 together, in unison
- 心 heart, mind, united purpose
- 协 cooperate, work together
- 力 strength, effort, power
Example
只有齐心协力,我们才能克服困难。
zhǐ yǒu qí xīn xié lì wǒ men cái néng kè fú kùn nan
Only by working together with one heart can we overcome difficulties.
理 lǐ — principle; logic (rational/systematic aspect)
Words with this character (52)
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Example
他是这家公司的经理。
tā shì zhè jiā gōng sī de jīng lǐ
He is the manager of this company.
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Example
他正在修理汽车。
tā zhèng zài xiū lǐ qì chē
He is repairing the car.
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Example
我需要办理签证。
wǒ xū yào bàn lǐ qiān zhèng
I need to process a visa.
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Example
我需要整理一下房间。
wǒ xū yào zhěng lǐ yí xià fáng jiān
I need to tidy up the room a bit.
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Example
我明天要去理发。
wǒ míng tiān yào qù lǐ fà
I'm going to get a haircut tomorrow.
Show more (+47)
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Example
每个人都有自己的理想。
měi gè rén dōu yǒu zì jǐ de lǐ xiǎng
Everyone has their own ideals.
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Example
我理解你的感受。
wǒ lǐ jiě nǐ de gǎn shòu
I understand your feelings.
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Example
他负责管理这个项目。
tā fù zé guǎn lǐ zhè ge xiàng mù
He is responsible for managing this project.
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Example
这个价格很合理。
zhè ge jià gé hěn hé lǐ
This price is very reasonable.
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- 地 earth, land (the physical world and its features)
- 理 principle, pattern (systematic study or science)
Example
地理课很有趣。
dì lǐ kè hěn yǒu qù
Geography class is very interesting.
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Example
我们需要处理这个问题。
wǒ men xū yào chǔ lǐ zhè ge wèn tí
We need to handle this problem.
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Example
我最喜欢的科目是物理。
wǒ zuì xǐ huan de kē mù shì wù lǐ
My favorite subject is physics.
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Example
他没有理由拒绝这个提议。
tā méi yǒu lǐ yóu jù jué zhè ge tí yì
He has no reason to reject this proposal.
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Example
他提出了一个新的理论。
tā tí chū le yí ge xīn de lǐ lùn
He proposed a new theory.
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- 道 way, path; represents the proper way or principle
- 理 principle, logic; represents reasoning and rational pattern
Example
你说的很有道理。
nǐ shuō de hěn yǒu dào lǐ
What you said makes a lot of sense.
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Example
律师代理客户出庭。
lǜ shī dài lǐ kè hù chū tíng
The lawyer represents the client in court.
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Example
她是经理的助理。
tā shì jīng lǐ de zhù lǐ
She is the manager's assistant.
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Example
我们需要了解这个机器的工作原理。
wǒ men xū yào liǎo jiě zhè ge jī qì de gōng zuò yuán lǐ
We need to understand the working principle of this machine.
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Example
我们国家的总理很关心教育问题。
wǒ men guó jiā de zǒng lǐ hěn guān xīn jiào yù wèn tí
Our country's premier is very concerned about education issues.
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Example
我们要加强对水资源的治理。
wǒ men yào jiā qiáng duì shuǐ zī yuán de zhì lǐ
We need to strengthen the governance of water resources.
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Example
周末我要清理一下车库。
zhōu mò wǒ yào qīng lǐ yí xià chē kù
I need to clean out the garage this weekend.
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Example
他的设计理念影响了很多人。
tā de shè jì lǐ niàn yǐng xiǎng le hěn duō rén
His design philosophy has influenced many people.
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Example
他是一个很理性的人。
tā shì yí gè hěn lǐ xìng de rén
He is a very rational person.
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Example
他选择了理科,因为他对物理和化学很感兴趣。
tā xuǎn zé le lǐ kē yīn wèi tā duì wù lǐ hé huà xué hěn gǎn xìng qù
He chose science subjects because he is very interested in physics and chemistry.
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Example
年轻人应该学会理财。
niánqīngrén yīnggāi xuéhuì lǐ cái
Young people should learn to manage finances.
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Example
我需要找一个代理人来处理这件事。
wǒ xū yào zhǎo yí gè dài lǐ rén lái chǔ lǐ zhè jiàn shì
I need to find an agent to handle this matter.
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Example
医生必须遵守职业伦理。
yī shēng bì xū zūn shǒu zhí yè lún lǐ
Doctors must follow professional ethics.
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Example
法院已经受理了这个案件。
fǎ yuàn yǐ jīng shòu lǐ le zhè ge àn jiàn
The court has already accepted this case for processing.
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Example
这本书充满了人生哲理。
zhè běn shū chōng mǎn le rén shēng zhé lǐ
This book is full of life philosophy.
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- 审 to examine, to investigate, to try (judicial examination)
- 理 to handle, to process, to manage (processing of a case)
Example
法院正在审理这起案件。
fǎ yuán zhèng zài shěn lǐ zhè qǐ àn jiàn
The court is trying this case.
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- 岂 rhetorical question particle meaning 'how could' or 'how can'
- 有 to have, to exist
- 此 this (demonstrative pronoun)
- 理 reason, logic, principle
Example
他竟然这样做,真是岂有此理!
tā jìng rán zhè yàng zuò zhēn shì qǐ yǒu cǐ lǐ
He actually did this, how outrageous!
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Example
按常理来说,他应该早就到了。
àn cháng lǐ lái shuō tā yīng gāi zǎo jiù dào le
According to common sense, he should have arrived long ago.
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- 心 heart/mind - the emotional and mental state
- 安 peaceful/at ease - describes the calm state of mind
- 理 reason/principle - the rational justification
- 得 to obtain/achieve - indicates the justification is obtained
Example
我已经尽了全力,所以可以心安理得地接受结果。
wǒ yǐ jīng jìn le quán lì suǒ yǐ kě yǐ xīn ān lǐ dé de jiē shòu jié guǒ
I've already done my utmost, so I can accept the results with a clear conscience.
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Example
这样做不合情理。
zhè yàng zuò bù hé qíng lǐ
This way of doing things is unreasonable.
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Example
她在家护理生病的母亲。
tā zài jiā hù lǐ shēng bìng de mǔ qīn
She cares for her sick mother at home.
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Example
按理他应该已经到了。
àn lǐ tā yīng gāi yǐ jīng dào le
Logically speaking, he should have arrived already.
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Example
侦探根据线索推理出凶手的身份。
zhēn tàn gēn jù xiàn suǒ tuī lǐ chū xiōng shǒu de shēn fèn
The detective reasoned out the murderer's identity based on clues.
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Example
这件事情我会料理好的。
zhè jiàn shì qing wǒ huì liào lǐ hǎo de
I will take care of this matter well.
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Example
你的要求太无理了。
nǐ de yāo qiú tài wú lǐ le
Your demand is too unreasonable.
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Example
他说话很有条理。
tā shuō huà hěn yǒu tiáo lǐ
He speaks very logically.
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Example
我需要梳理一下这些资料。
wǒ xū yào shū lǐ yī xià zhè xiē zī liào
I need to sort through these materials.
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Example
她善于理事,把公司管理得井井有条。
tā shàn yú lǐ shì bǎ gōng sī guǎn lǐ de jǐng jǐng yǒu tiáo
She is good at managing affairs and keeps the company well-organized.
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Example
我跟他说话,他都不理会我。
wǒ gēn tā shuō huà tā dōu bù lǐ huì wǒ
I spoke to him, but he didn't pay attention to me at all.
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- 理 reason, principle, logic
- 所 that which (grammatical particle connecting elements)
- 当 should, ought to, appropriate
- 然 so, thus, in that way (natural state)
Example
父母关心孩子是理所当然的事。
fù mǔ guān xīn hái zi shì lǐ suǒ dāng rán de shì
Parents caring for their children is a matter of course.
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Example
在紧急情况下,保持理智很重要。
zài jǐn jí qíng kuàng xià bǎo chí lǐ zhì hěn zhòng yào
In emergency situations, maintaining rationality is very important.
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- 理 reason, being right, justified
- 直 straight, upright, righteous
- 气 spirit, manner, bearing
- 壮 strong, robust, bold
Example
他理直气壮地反驳了对方的指责。
tā lǐ zhí qì zhuàng de fǎn bó le duì fāng de zhǐ zé
He confidently refuted the other party's accusations.
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Example
我跟他打招呼,但他没理睬我。
wǒ gēn tā dǎ zhāo hu dàn tā méi lǐ cǎi wǒ
I greeted him, but he didn't pay attention to me.
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Example
这是正常的生理现象。
zhè shì zhèng cháng de shēng lǐ xiàn xiàng
This is a normal physiological phenomenon.
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Example
科学追求真理。
kē xué zhuī qiú zhēn lǐ
Science pursues truth.
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Example
孩子已经三岁了,可以自理生活了。
hái zi yǐ jīng sān suì le kě yǐ zì lǐ shēng huó le
The child is already three years old and can take care of themselves.
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Example
这个人不讲理,怎么说都没用。
zhè ge rén bù jiǎng lǐ zěn me shuō dōu méi yòng
This person is unreasonable; it's useless no matter what you say.
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- 顺 following, going along with
- 理 reason, logic, principle
- 成 forming, becoming, achieving
- 章 pattern, order, structure, coherence
Example
既然你已经做好了准备,成功就是顺理成章的事。
jì rán nǐ yǐ jīng zuò hǎo le zhǔn bèi chéng gōng jiù shì shùn lǐ chéng zhāng de shì
Since you're already well-prepared, success is a natural consequence.
Structure & writing
心 is a component in 51 characters
Show more HSK 4 characters (+1)
Show more HSK 5 characters (+2)
Show more HSK 6 characters (+3)
Show more HSK 7 characters (+13)
心 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.
Stroke order
理 is not used as a component in any other character.
consists of
王 is a component in 33 characters
Show more HSK 5 characters (+3)
里 is a component in 10 characters
Stroke order