Word
实用 (shí yòng) — Chinese word meaning
HSK 5
实用 (shí yòng) is a Chinese word: practical. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.
Meaning of 实用
形 xíng adjective
practical
这个设计很实用。
zhè ge shè jì hěn shí yòng
This design is very practical.
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Word breakdown
实 shí — real, actual, solid
Words with this character (48)
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- 其 that; its (demonstrative particle emphasizing what follows)
- 实 real; true; actual (emphasizes the reality or truth)
Example
其实他很聪明。
qí shí tā hěn cōng ming
Actually, he is very smart.
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Example
他是个实在人,从不说谎。
tā shì gè shí zài rén cóng bù shuō huǎng
He is an honest person who never tells lies.
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Example
我们要了解实际情况。
wǒ men yào liǎo jiě shí jì qíng kuàng
We need to understand the actual situation.
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- 实 real, actual
- 际 situation, circumstance (combines with 实 to mean 'actual situation')
- 上 on, upon (forms adverbial suffix meaning 'in terms of')
Example
这道题看起来很难,实际上很简单。
zhè dào tí kàn qǐ lái hěn nán shí jì shàng hěn jiǎn dān
This problem looks difficult, but actually it's simple.
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Example
这个菜确实很好吃。
zhè ge cài què shí hěn hǎo chī
This dish is indeed very delicious.
Show more (+43)
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Example
他是一个诚实的人。
tā shì yí gè chéng shí de rén
He is an honest person.
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Example
这是一个不可否认的事实。
zhè shì yí gè bù kě fǒu rèn de shì shí
This is an undeniable fact.
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Example
我在一家大公司实习。
wǒ zài yì jiā dà gōng sī shí xí
I'm interning at a large company.
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Example
这支球队的实力很强。
zhè zhī qiú duì de shí lì hěn qiáng
This team's strength is very strong.
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Example
政府将实施新的环保政策。
zhèng fǔ jiāng shí shī xīn de huán bǎo zhèng cè
The government will implement new environmental protection policies.
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- 实 real, actual (making something tangible and real)
- 现 to appear, to manifest (bringing into visible existence)
Example
他终于实现了自己的梦想。
tā zhōng yú shí xiàn le zì jǐ de mèng xiǎng
He finally realized his dream.
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Example
政府决定实行新的环保政策。
zhèng fǔ jué dìng shí xíng xīn de huán bǎo zhèng cè
The government decided to implement new environmental policies.
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Example
他决心实践自己的承诺。
tā jué xīn shí jiàn zì jǐ de chéng nuò
He is determined to put his promises into practice.
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Example
我们明天要做一个化学实验。
wǒ men míng tiān yào zuò yí gè huà xué shí yàn
We will do a chemistry experiment tomorrow.
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- 实 actual, practical (forms the word 'experiment' with 验)
- 验 test, examine, verify (forms the word 'experiment' with 实)
- 室 room, chamber (indicates a physical space)
Example
学生们正在实验室做实验。
xué shēng men zhèng zài shí yàn shì zuò shí yàn
The students are doing experiments in the laboratory.
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Example
秋天是收获果实的季节。
qiū tiān shì shōu huò guǒ shí de jì jié
Autumn is the season for harvesting fruits.
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Example
我们必须面对现实。
wǒ men bì xū miàn duì xiàn shí
We must face reality.
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Example
这部电影基于真实事件。
zhè bù diàn yǐng jī yú zhēn shí shì jiàn
This movie is based on real events.
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Example
这个假期过得很充实。
zhè ge jià qī guò de hěn chōng shí
This holiday was very fulfilling.
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Example
政府采取了切实措施改善民生。
zhèng fǔ cǎi qǔ le qiè shí cuò shī gǎi shàn mín shēng
The government took practical measures to improve people's livelihood.
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- 实 real, actual, substantial (emphasizing genuine value)
- 惠 benefit, favor (emphasizing advantage to the buyer)
Example
超市里的商品既新鲜又实惠。
chāo shì lǐ de shāng pǐn jì xīn xiān yòu shí huì
The products in the supermarket are both fresh and affordable.
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Example
这款应用能实时翻译对话。
zhè kuǎn yìng yòng néng shí shí fān yì duì huà
This app can translate conversations in real-time.
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Example
说实话,我不太喜欢这个。
shuō shí huà wǒ bù tài xǐ huan zhè ge
To tell the truth, I don't really like this.
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Example
我们需要了解事情的实质。
wǒ men xū yào liǎo jiě shì qing de shí zhì
We need to understand the essence of the matter.
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Example
这把椅子很结实。
zhè bǎ yǐ zi hěn jiē shi
This chair is very sturdy.
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Example
他是个老实人。
tā shì gè lǎo shi rén
He is an honest person.
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Example
这个消息已经被证实了。
zhè ge xiāo xi yǐ jīng bèi zhèng shí le
This news has already been confirmed.
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Example
这孩子做事很踏实。
zhè hái zi zuò shì hěn tā shi
This child does things reliably.
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Example
他做事很务实,从不好高骛远。
tā zuò shì hěn wù shí cóng bù hào gāo wù yuǎn
He is very pragmatic in his work and never aims too high.
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Example
他是名副其实的专家。
tā shì míng fù qí shí de zhuān jiā
He is a true expert.
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Example
我们需要打下坚实的基础。
wǒ men xū yào dǎ xià jiān shí de jī chǔ
We need to lay a solid foundation.
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- 夯 to ram, to tamp (the action of pounding to make solid)
- 实 solid, firm (the resulting state of being consolidated)
Example
我们要夯实基础,才能取得成功。
wǒ men yào hāng shí jī chǔ cái néng qǔ dé chéng gōng
We must consolidate the foundation to achieve success.
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Example
他如实地向警察报告了事情的经过。
tā rú shí de xiàng jǐng chá bào gào le shì qing de jīng guò
He truthfully reported the course of events to the police.
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Example
他一向实事求是,从不夸大其词。
tā yī xiàng shí shì qiú shì cóng bù kuā dà qí cí
He always seeks truth from facts and never exaggerates.
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Example
虚拟世界和实体世界有很大区别。
xū nǐ shì jiè hé shí tǐ shì jiè yǒu hěn dà qū bié
There is a big difference between the virtual world and the physical world.
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- 实 real, actual (indicates real-time/live nature)
- 况 situation, condition (refers to the live state/circumstances)
Example
这场足球比赛将进行实况转播。
zhè chǎng zú qiú bǐ sài jiāng jìn xíng shí kuàng zhuǎn bō
This football match will be broadcast live.
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Example
我们需要实地考察这个项目。
wǒ men xū yào shí dì kǎo chá zhè ge xiàng mù
We need to conduct an on-site inspection of this project.
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Example
这个博物馆展示了很多历史实物。
zhè ge bó wù guǎn zhǎn shì le hěn duō lì shǐ shí wù
This museum displays many historical physical objects.
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Example
实话实说,我觉得你的想法很好。
shí huà shí shuō wǒ jué de nǐ de xiǎng fǎ hěn hǎo
To be frank, I think your idea is very good.
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Example
这只狗对主人非常忠实。
zhè zhī gǒu duì zhǔ rén fēi cháng zhōng shí
This dog is very loyal to its owner.
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Example
他的基础很扎实。
tā de jī chǔ hěn zhā shi
His foundation is very solid.
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Example
他是一个朴实的农民。
tā shì yí gè pǔ shí de nóng mín
He is an unpretentious farmer.
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Example
我们需要核实这些信息的真实性。
wǒ men xū yào hé shí zhè xiē xìn xī de zhēn shí xìng
We need to verify the authenticity of this information.
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Example
这道题着实很难。
zhè dào tí zhuó shí hěn nán
This problem is really difficult.
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Example
记者用镜头纪实了灾区的真实情况。
jì zhě yòng jìng tóu jì shí le zāi qū de zhēn shí qíng kuàng
The journalist used the camera to document the real situation in the disaster area.
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- 脚 foot/leg - represents one's physical foundation
- 踏 step/tread - the action of stepping firmly
- 实 solid/real - emphasizes stability and reality
- 地 ground/earth - the foundation one stands on
Example
他做事脚踏实地,从不好高骛远。
tā zuò shì jiǎo tà shí dì cóng bù hào gāo wù yuǎn
He does things in a down-to-earth manner and never aims unrealistically high.
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Example
政府必须落实新政策。
zhèng fǔ bì xū luò shí xīn zhèng cè
The government must implement the new policy.
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- 软 soft, flexible (as opposed to hard/coercive)
- 实 real, actual (forms compound meaning 'strength/power')
- 力 power, strength, force
Example
中国通过文化交流增强软实力。
Zhōng guó tōng guò wén huà jiāo liú zēng qiáng ruǎn shí lì
China enhances its soft power through cultural exchange.
用 yòng — use, application
Words with this character (53)
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Example
你不用担心,一切都会好的。
nǐ bú yòng dān xīn yí qiè dōu huì hǎo de
You need not worry, everything will be fine.
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Example
我用信用卡付款。
wǒ yòng xìn yòng kǎ fù kuǎn
I pay with a credit card.
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Example
这是一个常用的汉字。
zhè shì yí gè cháng yòng de hàn zì
This is a commonly used Chinese character.
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Example
这本书很有用。
zhè běn shū hěn yǒu yòng
This book is very useful.
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Example
运动对健康有积极作用。
yùn dòng duì jiàn kāng yǒu jī jí zuò yòng
Exercise has a positive effect on health.
Show more (+48)
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Example
你会使用这个软件吗?
nǐ huì shǐ yòng zhè ge ruǎn jiàn ma
Can you use this software?
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Example
这个软件用于数据分析。
zhè ge ruǎn jiàn yòng yú shù jù fēn xī
This software is used for data analysis.
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Example
这个工具用来切水果。
zhè ge gōng jù yòng lái qiē shuǐ guǒ
This tool is used to cut fruit.
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Example
这次旅行的费用很高。
zhè cì lǚ xíng de fèi yòng hěn gāo
The cost of this trip is very high.
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Example
他的信用很好,银行愿意贷款给他。
tā de xìn yòng hěn hǎo yín háng yuàn yì dài kuǎn gěi tā
His credit is very good, so the bank is willing to lend to him.
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Example
他利用空闲时间学习中文。
tā lì yòng kōng xián shí jiān xué xí zhōng wén
He uses his free time to study Chinese.
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Example
我们应用新技术提高生产效率。
wǒ men yìng yòng xīn jì shù tí gāo shēng chǎn xiào lǜ
We apply new technology to improve production efficiency.
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Example
这家超市出售各种日用品。
zhè jiā chāo shì chū shòu gè zhǒng rì yòng pǐn
This supermarket sells various daily necessities.
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Example
他用力拉绳子。
tā yòng lì lā shéng zi
He pulled the rope hard.
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Example
我需要买一些办公用品。
wǒ xū yào mǎi yī xiē bàn gōng yòng pǐn
I need to buy some office supplies.
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Example
请输入用户名和密码。
qǐng shū rù yòng hù míng hé mì mǎ
Please enter your username and password.
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Example
这个词的用法很特别。
zhè ge cí de yòng fǎ hěn tè bié
The usage of this word is very special.
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Example
这个工具有很多用途。
zhè ge gōng jù yǒu hěn duō yòng tú
This tool has many uses.
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Example
我想试用一下这个软件。
wǒ xiǎng shì yòng yī xià zhè ge ruǎn jiàn
I want to try out this software.
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- 运 to operate, to move (contributes the dynamic aspect of putting into action)
- 用 to use, to apply (contributes the functional aspect of utilizing)
Example
我们要运用科学方法解决问题。
wǒ men yào yùn yòng kē xué fāng fǎ jiě jué wèn tí
We should apply scientific methods to solve problems.
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Example
这条规定适用于全体员工。
zhè tiáo guī dìng shì yòng yú quán tǐ yuán gōng
This regulation is applicable to all employees.
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Example
我们公司采用了新的管理方法。
wǒ men gōng sī cǎi yòng le xīn de guǎn lǐ fāng fǎ
Our company adopted a new management method.
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Example
这种水果可以直接食用。
zhè zhǒng shuǐ guǒ kě yǐ zhí jiē shí yòng
This fruit can be eaten directly.
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Example
这是专用停车场。
zhè shì zhuān yòng tíng chē chǎng
This is a dedicated parking lot.
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Example
这是备用钥匙,放在安全的地方。
zhè shì bèi yòng yào shi fàng zài ān quán de dì fang
This is a spare key, keep it in a safe place.
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Example
公司决定录用她。
gōng sī jué dìng lù yòng tā
The company decided to hire her.
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Example
医生建议我每天服用这种药。
yī shēng jiàn yì wǒ měi tiān fú yòng zhè zhǒng yào
The doctor advised me to take this medicine every day.
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Example
公司用人要看能力和态度。
gōng sī yòng rén yào kàn néng lì hé tài dù
Companies should look at ability and attitude when employing people.
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Example
她一直很用功,所以成绩很好。
tā yì zhí hěn yòng gōng suǒ yǐ chéng jì hěn hǎo
She has always been hardworking, so her grades are very good.
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Example
这本书对我没什么用处。
zhè běn shū duì wǒ méi shén me yòng chù
This book is of no use to me.
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Example
他工作很用心。
tā gōng zuò hěn yòng xīn
He is very conscientious in his work.
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Example
客人们正在用餐,请保持安静。
kè rén men zhèng zài yòng cān qǐng bǎo chí ān jìng
The guests are dining, please keep quiet.
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- 通 common, through, universal (indicating something shared across or passing through)
- 用 use, usage (indicating practical application or employment)
Example
美元在很多国家通用。
měi yuán zài hěn duō guó jiā tōng yòng
The US dollar is in common use in many countries.
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Example
我们需要保证饮用水的安全。
wǒ men xū yào bǎo zhèng yǐn yòng shuǐ de ān quán
We need to ensure the safety of drinking water.
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Example
我们在餐厅享用了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
wǒ men zài cān tīng xiǎng yòng le yí dùn fēng shèng de wǎn cān
We enjoyed a lavish dinner at the restaurant.
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Example
我想借用一下你的笔。
wǒ xiǎng jiè yòng yí xià nǐ de bǐ
I want to borrow your pen.
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Example
这是公用电话,大家都可以用。
zhè shì gōng yòng diàn huà dà jiā dōu kě yǐ yòng
This is a public phone, everyone can use it.
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Example
这种药物可能会产生副作用。
zhè zhǒng yào wù kě néng huì chǎn shēng fù zuò yòng
This medication may produce side effects.
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Example
我们不得不动用紧急资金。
wǒ men bù dé bù dòng yòng jǐn jí zī jīn
We had no choice but to draw upon the emergency funds.
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Example
这些文件占用了太多存储空间。
zhè xiē wén jiàn zhàn yòng le tài duō cún chǔ kōng jiān
These files take up too much storage space.
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Example
我们需要启用新系统。
wǒ men xū yào qǐ yòng xīn xì tǒng
We need to activate the new system.
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Example
商用飞机越来越先进。
shāng yòng fēi jī yuè lái yuè xiān jìn
Commercial aircraft are becoming more and more advanced.
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Example
每个月的家用大约是五千元。
měi gè yuè de jiā yòng dà yuē shì wǔ qiān yuán
The monthly household expenses are about five thousand yuan.
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Example
他在论文中引用了很多权威资料。
tā zài lùn wén zhōng yǐn yòng le hěn duō quán wēi zī liào
He cited many authoritative sources in his thesis.
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Example
这是民用飞机,不是军用飞机。
zhè shì mín yòng fēi jī bú shì jūn yòng fēi jī
This is a civilian aircraft, not a military aircraft.
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Example
这个公司沿用传统的管理方法。
zhè ge gōng sī yán yòng chuán tǒng de guǎn lǐ fāng fǎ
This company continues to use traditional management methods.
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Example
不要滥用药物。
bú yào làn yòng yào wù
Don't abuse drugs.
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Example
老师的用意是让学生自己思考。
lǎo shī de yòng yì shì ràng xué shēng zì jǐ sī kǎo
The teacher's intention is to let students think for themselves.
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- 管 to work, to function (colloquial sense of managing/controlling effectiveness)
- 用 use, to be of use (contributes the sense of practical utility)
Example
这个方法很管用。
zhè ge fāng fǎ hěn guǎn yòng
This method is very effective.
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Example
这个包很耐用,用了五年还很新。
zhè ge bāo hěn nài yòng yòng le wǔ nián hái hěn xīn
This bag is very durable; it still looks new after five years of use.
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- 聘 to invite, to engage (adds formal, official tone to hiring)
- 用 to use, to employ (emphasizes the utilization and employment aspect)
Example
公司决定聘用她为经理。
gōng sī jué dìng pìn yòng tā wéi jīng lǐ
The company decided to employ her as a manager.
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Example
我们应该选用环保材料。
wǒ men yīng gāi xuǎn yòng huán bǎo cái liào
We should select and use environmentally friendly materials.
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Example
老板重用有能力的员工。
lǎo bǎn zhòng yòng yǒu néng lì de yuán gōng
The boss puts capable employees in important positions.
Structure & writing
实 is not used as a component in any other character.
consists of
宀 is a component in 48 characters
Show more HSK 3 characters (+2)
Show more HSK 5 characters (+2)
Show more HSK 6 characters (+6)
头 is a component in 2 characters
Stroke order
用 is a component in 4 characters
用 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.
Stroke order