Word
新生 (xīn shēng) — Chinese word meaning
HSK 7
新生 (xīn shēng) is a Chinese word: newborn. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.
Meaning of 新生
形 xíng adjective
newborn
这是一个新生的国家。
zhè shì yí ge xīn shēng de guó jiā
This is a newborn nation.
名 míng noun
new student; freshman
我们学校今年招收了五百名新生。
wǒ men xué xiào jīn nián zhāo shōu le wǔ bǎi míng xīn shēng
Our school enrolled 500 new students this year.
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Word breakdown
新 xīn — new, fresh, recent
Words with this character (32)
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Example
新年快乐！
xīn nián kuài lè
Happy New Year!
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Example
我每天早上看新闻。
wǒ měi tiān zǎo shang kàn xīn wén
I watch the news every morning.
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Example
这些水果很新鲜。
zhè xiē shuǐ guǒ hěn xīn xiān
These fruits are very fresh.
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Example
我需要重新开始。
wǒ xū yào chóng xīn kāi shǐ
I need to start again.
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Example
这是一辆全新的汽车。
zhè shì yī liàng quán xīn de qì chē
This is a brand new car.
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Example
科技企业必须不断创新。
kē jì qǐ yè bì xū bù duàn chuàng xīn
Technology companies must continuously innovate.
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Example
她是公司的新人。
tā shì gōng sī de xīn rén
She is a newcomer to the company.
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Example
这是一种新型冠状病毒。
zhè shì yī zhǒng xīn xíng guān zhuàng bìng dú
This is a new type of coronavirus.
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Example
新娘穿着白色的婚纱。
xīn niáng chuān zhe bái sè de hūn shā
The bride is wearing a white wedding dress.
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Example
新郎和新娘走进婚礼大厅。
xīn láng hé xīn niáng zǒu jìn hūn lǐ dà tīng
The groom and bride walked into the wedding hall.
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Example
我需要更新软件。
wǒ xū yào gēng xīn ruǎn jiàn
I need to update the software.
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Example
他买了一辆崭新的汽车。
tā mǎi le yī liàng zhǎn xīn de qì chē
He bought a brand new car.
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Example
中国有很多新兴产业。
Zhōng guó yǒu hěn duō xīn xīng chǎn yè
China has many emerging industries.
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Example
新媒体改变了人们获取信息的方式。
xīn méi tǐ gǎi biàn le rén men huò qǔ xìn xī de fāng shì
New media has changed the way people obtain information.
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Example
这是今年的新款手机。
zhè shì jīn nián de xīn kuǎn shǒu jī
This is this year's new model phone.
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- 新 new, indicating novel or modern types of energy
- 能 energy, capability, the power aspect
- 源 source, origin of the energy
Example
新能源汽车越来越受欢迎。
xīn néng yuán qì chē yuè lái yuè shòu huān yíng
New energy vehicles are becoming more and more popular.
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Example
这个设计很新颖。
zhè ge shè jì hěn xīn yǐng
This design is very novel.
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- 高 high, advanced level
- 新 new, innovative
- 技 skill, technique (part of 'technology')
- 术 method, art (completes 'technology')
Example
中国的高新技术产业发展迅速。
Zhōng guó de gāo xīn jì shù chǎn yè fā zhǎn xùn sù
China's high-tech industry is developing rapidly.
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Example
请刷新页面。
qǐng shuā xīn yè miàn
Please refresh the page.
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Example
我在旅行中看到了许多新奇的事物。
wǒ zài lǚ xíng zhōng kàn dào le xǔ duō xīn qí de shì wù
I saw many novel things during my travels.
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Example
这是一种新式武器。
zhè shì yī zhǒng xīn shì wǔ qì
This is a new-style weapon.
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Example
我是新手,还需要多练习。
wǒ shì xīn shǒu hái xū yào duō liàn xí
I'm a novice and still need a lot of practice.
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Example
我们祝大家新春快乐！
wǒ men zhù dà jiā xīn chūn kuài lè
We wish everyone a happy Spring Festival!
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Example
她的穿衣风格很新潮。
tā de chuān yī fēng gé hěn xīn cháo
Her clothing style is very trendy.
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- 新 new (new substances or cells being formed)
- 陈 old, stale (old substances or cells being removed)
- 代 replace, substitute (the process of replacement)
- 谢 discharge, eliminate (the elimination of old matter)
Example
运动可以促进新陈代谢。
yùn dòng kě yǐ cù jìn xīn chén dài xiè
Exercise can promote metabolism.
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- 日 day (representing daily change)
- 新 new (becoming new/renewed)
- 月 month (representing monthly change)
- 异 different (becoming different)
Example
科技日新月异，改变了我们的生活。
kē jì rì xīn yuè yì gǎi biàn le wǒ men de shēng huó
Technology is advancing rapidly, changing our lives.
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Example
早晨的空气很清新。
zǎo chén de kōng qì hěn qīng xīn
The morning air is very fresh.
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- 焕 brilliant, radiant (conveying brightness and vitality)
- 然 suffix indicating state or manner
- 一 completely, entirely (emphasizing totality)
- 新 new, fresh
Example
经过装修，这座老房子焕然一新。
jīng guò zhuāng xiū zhè zuò lǎo fáng zi huàn rán yī xīn
After renovation, this old house took on a completely new look.
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Example
我们打算翻新厨房。
wǒ men dǎ suàn fān xīn chú fáng
We plan to renovate the kitchen.
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- 耳 ear; represents auditory perception in the idiom
- 目 eye; represents visual perception in the idiom
- 一 one; indicates a complete transformation or renewal
- 新 new; indicates freshness and novelty of the experience
Example
这家餐厅的装修让人耳目一新。
zhè jiā cān tīng de zhuāng xiū ràng rén ěr mù yī xīn
The decoration of this restaurant is refreshingly new.
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Example
那次旅行的美好时光，至今记忆犹新。
nà cì lǚ xíng de měi hǎo shí guāng zhì jīn jì yì yóu xīn
The wonderful times from that trip are still fresh in my memory to this day.
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Example
这家企业不断革新产品。
zhè jiā qǐ yè bú duàn gé xīn chǎn pǐn
This enterprise continuously innovates its products.
生 shēng — student (short for 学生)
Words with this character (72)
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Example
这个中学生学习很努力。
zhè ge zhōng xué shēng xué xí hěn nǔ lì
This middle school student studies very hard.
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Example
王先生是我的老师。
wáng xiān sheng shì wǒ de lǎo shī
Mr. Wang is my teacher.
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Example
我的姐姐是一位医生。
wǒ de jiě jie shì yī wèi yī shēng
My older sister is a doctor.
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- 大 big, great (as part of 'university')
- 学 study, learning (as part of 'university')
- 生 student, person who studies
Example
他是一名大学生。
tā shì yī míng dà xué shēng
He is a college student.
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Example
我是一个学生
wǒ shì yí gè xué shēng
I am a student
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- 小 small, young (indicating elementary/primary level)
- 学 school, study (refers to the educational institution)
- 生 student, pupil (the person who studies)
Example
小学生应该早点睡觉。
xiǎo xué shēng yīng gāi zǎo diǎn shuì jiào
Elementary school students should go to bed early.
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Example
他昨天生病了。
tā zuó tiān shēng bìng le
He got sick yesterday.
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Example
今天是我的生日。
jīn tiān shì wǒ de shēng rì
Today is my birthday.
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Example
我出生在北京。
wǒ chū shēng zài běi jīng
I was born in Beijing.
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Example
卫生间在哪里?
wèi shēng jiān zài nǎ lǐ
Where is the bathroom?
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Example
这里发生了什么事？
zhè lǐ fā shēng le shén me shì
What happened here?
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Example
这位女生很聪明。
zhè wèi nǚ shēng hěn cōng míng
This girl is very smart.
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Example
别生气，我跟你道歉。
bié shēng qì wǒ gēn nǐ dào qiàn
Don't be angry, I apologize to you.
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Example
我喜欢这里的生活。
wǒ xǐ huan zhè lǐ de shēng huó
I like the life here.
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Example
那个男生是我的同学。
nà ge nán shēng shì wǒ de tóng xué
That boy is my classmate.
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Example
他是从美国来的留学生。
tā shì cóng měi guó lái de liú xué shēng
He is an international student from America.
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Example
一生很短暂，要珍惜每一天。
yì shēng hěn duǎn zàn yào zhēn xī měi yī tiān
A lifetime is very short, cherish every day.
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Example
他们之间产生了误会。
tā men zhī jiān chǎn shēng le wù huì
A misunderstanding arose between them.
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Example
人生就像一场旅行。
rén shēng jiù xiàng yī chǎng lǚ xíng
Life is like a journey.
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Example
这里的环境不太卫生。
zhè lǐ de huán jìng bù tài wèi shēng
The environment here is not very hygienic.
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Example
这所学校的师生都很友好。
zhè suǒ xué xiào de shī shēng dōu hěn yǒu hǎo
The teachers and students at this school are all very friendly.
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Example
今年我们学校有500名毕业生。
jīn nián wǒ men xué xiào yǒu wǔ bǎi míng bì yè shēng
This year our school has 500 graduates.
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Example
生命很宝贵，我们要珍惜它。
shēng mìng hěn bǎo guì wǒ men yào zhēn xī tā
Life is precious, we should cherish it.
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Example
他的生意做得很好。
tā de shēng yi zuò de hěn hǎo
His business is doing very well.
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Example
他是北京大学的研究生。
tā shì Běi jīng Dà xué de yán jiū shēng
He is a graduate student at Peking University.
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Example
所有考生必须提前三十分钟到达考场。
suǒ yǒu kǎo shēng bì xū tí qián sān shí fēn zhōng dào dá kǎo chǎng
All examinees must arrive at the examination venue thirty minutes early.
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Example
这家工厂生产汽车。
zhè jiā gōng chǎng shēng chǎn qì chē
This factory produces cars.
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Example
老师讲课很生动。
lǎo shī jiǎng kè hěn shēng dòng
The teacher's lecture is very vivid.
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Example
人类需要水和食物才能生存。
rén lèi xū yào shuǐ hé shí wù cái néng shēng cún
Humans need water and food to survive.
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Example
海洋里有很多种生物。
hǎi yáng lǐ yǒu hěn duō zhǒng shēng wù
There are many kinds of organisms in the ocean.
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- 生 birth, referring to the year of birth
- 肖 resemble, the zodiac animal that represents the birth year
Example
你的生肖是什么？
nǐ de shēng xiào shì shén me
What is your Chinese zodiac sign?
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Example
植物需要阳光和水才能生长。
zhí wù xū yào yáng guāng hé shuǐ cái néng shēng zhǎng
Plants need sunlight and water to grow.
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Example
我对这个城市很陌生。
wǒ duì zhè ge chéng shì hěn mò shēng
I'm very unfamiliar with this city.
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Example
这种植物具有很强的再生能力。
zhè zhǒng zhí wù jù yǒu hěn qiáng de zài shēng néng lì
This plant has strong regenerative ability.
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Example
这所大学今年招生两千人。
zhè suǒ dà xué jīn nián zhāo shēng liǎng qiān rén
This university is recruiting two thousand students this year.
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Example
这棵老树依然充满生命力。
zhè kē lǎo shù yī rán chōng mǎn shēng mìng lì
This old tree is still full of vitality.
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Example
保护生态环境是我们的责任。
bǎo hù shēng tài huán jìng shì wǒ men de zé rèn
Protecting the ecological environment is our responsibility.
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Example
这个程序可以自动生成报告。
zhè ge chéng xù kě yǐ zì dòng shēng chéng bào gào
This program can automatically generate reports.
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Example
水果和蔬菜富含维生素。
shuǐ guǒ hé shū cài fù hán wéi shēng sù
Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins.
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- 花 flower (referring to the plant's flowering stage)
- 生 grows/produces (how the nut develops from the flower)
Example
我喜欢吃花生。
wǒ xǐ huan chī huā shēng
I like to eat peanuts.
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Example
中华人民共和国诞生于1949年。
Zhōng huá Rén mín Gòng hé guó dàn shēng yú yī jiǔ sì jiǔ nián
The People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.
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Example
这些野生动物需要保护。
zhè xiē yě shēng dòng wù xū yào bǎo hù
These wild animals need protection.
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Example
三名登山者在雪崩中丧生。
sān míng dēng shān zhě zài xuě bēng zhōng sàng shēng
Three mountaineers lost their lives in an avalanche.
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Example
她找到了自己的亲生母亲。
tā zhǎo dào le zì jǐ de qīn shēng mǔ qīn
She found her biological mother.
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Example
我爷爷很注重养生，身体一直很好。
wǒ yé ye hěn zhù zhòng yǎng shēng shēn tǐ yì zhí hěn hǎo
My grandfather pays great attention to health preservation, and his health has always been good.
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- 土 local, native (lit. earth/soil)
- 生 born, to give birth
- 土 local, native (repeated for emphasis)
- 长 raised, grew up
Example
他是土生土长的北京人。
tā shì tǔ shēng tǔ zhǎng de Běi jīng rén
He is a native-born and bred Beijinger.
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- 天 heaven/nature (suggesting something from nature)
- 生 born/birth (indicating something present from birth)
Example
他有天生的音乐才能。
tā yǒu tiān shēng de yīn yuè cái néng
He has innate musical talent.
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Example
他们是孪生兄弟。
tā men shì luán shēng xiōng dì
They are twin brothers.
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Example
科学家正在研究海洋中的微生物。
kē xué jiā zhèng zài yán jiū hǎi yáng zhōng de wēi shēng wù
Scientists are studying microorganisms in the ocean.
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- 急 urgent, emergency situation
- 中 in the midst of, amid
- 生 to produce, to generate, to arise
- 智 wisdom, intelligence, clever idea
Example
遇到危险时，他急中生智，找到了逃生的办法。
yù dào wēi xiǎn shí tā jí zhōng shēng zhì zhǎo dào le táo shēng de bàn fǎ
When he encountered danger, he suddenly thought of a way out and found a method to escape.
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Example
医生给我开了抗生素。
yī shēng gěi wǒ kāi le kàng shēng sù
The doctor prescribed antibiotics for me.
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Example
他毕生致力于科学研究。
tā bì shēng zhì lì yú kē xué yán jiū
He devoted his lifetime to scientific research.
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Example
政府应该关注民生问题。
zhèng fǔ yīng gāi guān zhù mín shēng wèn tí
The government should pay attention to livelihood issues.
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Example
潮湿的环境容易滋生细菌。
cháo shī de huán jìng róng yì zī shēng xì jūn
Damp environments easily breed bacteria.
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Example
这家工厂有五条生产线。
zhè jiā gōng chǎng yǒu wǔ tiáo shēng chǎn xiàn
This factory has five production lines.
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Example
她生前是一位著名的作家。
tā shēng qián shì yī wèi zhù míng de zuò jiā
She was a famous writer during her lifetime.
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Example
供水系统是城市的生命线。
gōng shuǐ xì tǒng shì chéng shì de shēng mìng xiàn
The water supply system is the lifeline of the city.
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Example
这本书详细记载了她的生平。
zhè běn shū xiáng xì jì zǎi le tā de shēng píng
This book records her life story in detail.
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Example
她小声说话，生怕吵醒孩子。
tā xiǎo shēng shuō huà shēng pà chǎo xǐng hái zi
She speaks softly, for fear of waking the child.
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Example
新法律明天生效。
xīn fǎ lǜ míng tiān shēng xiào
The new law takes effect tomorrow.
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Example
春天来了，大地充满了生机。
chūn tiān lái le dà dì chōng mǎn le shēng jī
Spring has arrived, and the earth is full of vitality.
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Example
这是生死攸关的问题。
zhè shì shēng sǐ yōu guān de wèn tí
This is a matter of life and death.
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Example
他的篮球生涯非常辉煌。
tā de lán qiú shēng yá fēi cháng huī huáng
His basketball career was very brilliant.
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Example
这是正常的生理现象。
zhè shì zhèng cháng de shēng lǐ xiàn xiàng
This is a normal physiological phenomenon.
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Example
我很久没说英语了，感觉有点生疏。
wǒ hěn jiǔ méi shuō yīng yǔ le gǎn jué yǒu diǎn shēng shū
I haven't spoken English for a long time, feeling a bit rusty.
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Example
他的中文说得很生硬。
tā de zhōng wén shuō de hěn shēng yìng
His Chinese sounds very stiff.
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Example
她去年生育了一个健康的女儿。
tā qù nián shēng yù le yí gè jiàn kāng de nǚ ér
She gave birth to a healthy daughter last year.
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Example
学习是一个终生的过程。
xué xí shì yí gè zhōng shēng de guò chéng
Learning is a lifelong process.
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Example
农民们通过自力更生摆脱了贫困。
nóng mín men tōng guò zì lì gēng shēng bǎi tuō le pín kùn
The farmers escaped poverty through self-reliance.
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Example
许多新词汇从网络文化中衍生。
xǔ duō xīn cí huì cóng wǎng luò wén huà zhōng yǎn shēng
Many new words derive from internet culture.
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Example
她靠卖水果谋生。
tā kào mài shuǐ guǒ móu shēng
She makes a living by selling fruit.
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Example
火灾发生时，他们从窗户逃生。
huǒ zài fā shēng shí tā men cóng chuāng hu táo shēng
When the fire broke out, they escaped through the window.
Structure & writing
新 is a component in 1 characters
consists of
亲 is a component in 1 characters
斤 is a component in 15 characters
Show more HSK 7 characters (+2)
Stroke order
生 is a component in 7 characters
生 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.
Stroke order