Word
成长 (chéng zhǎng) — Chinese word meaning
HSK 5
成长 (chéng zhǎng) is a Chinese word: to grow up. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.
Meaning of 成长
动 dòng verb
to grow up
每个人都需要时间来成长。
měi gè rén dōu xū yào shí jiān lái chéng zhǎng
Everyone needs time to grow up.
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Word breakdown
成 chéng — to become, to achieve completion
Words with this character (55)
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Example
水在零度以下会变成冰。
shuǐ zài líng dù yǐ xià huì biàn chéng bīng
Water becomes ice below zero degrees.
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Example
我已经完成了今天的工作。
wǒ yǐ jīng wán chéng le jīn tiān de gōng zuò
I have already completed today's work.
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Example
他的成绩很好。
tā de chéng jì hěn hǎo
His grades are very good.
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- 养 to nurture; to cultivate (the process of gradual development)
- 成 to form; to become (the completion or result)
Example
我们应该养成良好的学习习惯。
wǒ men yīng gāi yǎng chéng liáng hǎo de xué xí xí guàn
We should develop good study habits.
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Example
他成为了一名优秀的医生。
tā chéng wéi le yì míng yōu xiù de yī shēng
He became an excellent doctor.
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Example
他终于成功了。
tā zhōng yú chéng gōng le
He finally succeeded.
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Example
我们不能把他当成敌人。
wǒ men bù néng bǎ tā dàng chéng dí rén
We cannot treat him as an enemy.
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Example
我们需要形成一个共识。
wǒ men xū yào xíng chéng yí ge gòng shí
We need to form a consensus.
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Example
他十八岁就成人了。
tā shí bā suì jiù chéng rén le
He became an adult at eighteen.
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Example
食品标签上列出了所有成分。
shí pǐn biāo qiān shàng liè chū le suǒ yǒu chéng fèn
The food label lists all the ingredients.
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Example
他是我们团队的重要成员。
tā shì wǒ men tuán duì de zhòng yào chéng yuán
He is an important member of our team.
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Example
这是我一生中最大的成就。
zhè shì wǒ yì shēng zhōng zuì dà de chéng jiù
This is the greatest achievement of my life.
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Example
他今年十八岁，已经成年了。
tā jīn nián shí bā suì yǐ jīng chéng nián le
He is eighteen years old this year and has already come of age.
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Example
我们需要降低生产成本。
wǒ men xū yào jiàng dī shēng chǎn chéng běn
We need to reduce production costs.
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Example
科学家们展示了最新的研究成果。
kē xué jiā men zhǎn shì le zuì xīn de yán jiū chéng guǒ
The scientists presented their latest research achievements.
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Example
这些苹果已经成熟了。
zhè xiē píng guǒ yǐ jīng chéng shú le
These apples have already ripened.
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Example
这家公司成立于2010年。
zhè jiā gōng sī chéng lì yú èr líng yī líng nián
This company was established in 2010.
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Example
水由氢和氧构成。
shuǐ yóu qīng hé yǎng gòu chéng
Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.
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Example
这个团队由五个人组成。
zhè ge tuán duì yóu wǔ ge rén zǔ chéng
This team is composed of five people.
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Example
我赞成你的意见。
wǒ zàn chéng nǐ de yì jiàn
I agree with your opinion.
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Example
我们达成了协议。
wǒ men dá chéng le xié yì
We reached an agreement.
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Example
这次事故造成了严重的损失。
zhè cì shì gù zào chéng le yán zhòng de sǔn shī
This accident caused serious losses.
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Example
这样不成，我们得想别的办法。
zhè yàng bù chéng wǒ men děi xiǎng bié de bàn fǎ
This won't do, we have to think of another way.
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Example
这种化学物质是由两种元素合成的。
zhè zhǒng huà xué wù zhì shì yóu liǎng zhǒng yuán sù hé chéng de
This chemical substance is synthesized from two elements.
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- 成 to complete, to accomplish (indicates successful completion)
- 交 to exchange, to hand over (indicates transaction or delivery)
Example
这笔生意终于成交了。
zhè bǐ shēng yi zhōng yú chéng jiāo le
This business deal finally closed.
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Example
成千上万的人参加了这次活动。
chéng qiān shàng wàn de rén cān jiā le zhè cì huó dòng
Thousands upon thousands of people participated in this event.
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Example
这个项目取得了显著的成效。
zhè ge xiàng mù qǔ dé le xiǎn zhù de chéng xiào
This project has achieved remarkable results.
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Example
学习成语可以帮助你更好地理解中国文化。
xué xí chéng yǔ kě yǐ bāng zhù nǐ gèng hǎo de lǐ jiě Zhōng guó wén huà
Learning idioms can help you better understand Chinese culture.
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Example
未成年人不能购买烟酒。
wèi chéng nián rén bù néng gòu mǎi yān jiǔ
Minors cannot purchase cigarettes and alcohol.
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Example
这个程序可以自动生成报告。
zhè ge chéng xù kě yǐ zì dòng shēng chéng bào gào
This program can automatically generate reports.
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- 一 one, a single (emphasizes not even one thing)
- 事 matter, thing, affair
- 无 without, not have
- 成 accomplish, succeed, complete
Example
他整天玩游戏，一事无成。
tā zhěng tiān wán yóu xì yī shì wú chéng
He plays games all day and accomplishes nothing.
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Example
一成不变的做法已经过时了。
yì chéng bù biàn de zuò fǎ yǐ jīng guò shí le
The unchanging approach is already outdated.
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- 众 many, multitude, collective
- 志 will, determination, aspiration
- 成 become, form, achieve
- 城 fortress, citadel, stronghold
Example
全国人民众志成城，共同抗击疫情。
quán guó rén mín zhòng zhì chéng chéng gòng tóng kàng jī yì qíng
People nationwide unite as one to fight the epidemic together.
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Example
这次会议促成了两国之间的合作。
zhè cì huì yì cù chéng le liǎng guó zhī jiān de hé zuò
This meeting facilitated cooperation between the two countries.
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Example
他八成不会来了。
tā bā chéng bù huì lái le
He most likely won't come.
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Example
他出口成章，演讲时从不需要准备稿子。
tā chū kǒu chéng zhāng yǎn jiǎng shí cóng bù xū yào zhǔn bèi gǎo zi
He speaks eloquently and fluently; he never needs to prepare a script when giving speeches.
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Example
我们把学生分成三个小组。
wǒ men bǎ xué sheng fēn chéng sān gè xiǎo zǔ
We divided the students into three small groups.
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- 心 heart; represents the mind or heart where wishes originate
- 想 think/wish; the mental act of desiring or wishing for something
- 事 matter/thing; the things or matters that are wished for
- 成 accomplish/become; the realization or fulfillment of wishes
Example
祝你新年心想事成，万事如意。
zhù nǐ xīn nián xīn xiǎng shì chéng wàn shì rú yì
Wishing you a Happy New Year, may all your wishes come true and everything go well.
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- 急 urgent, anxious, hasty
- 于 at, in (grammatical particle connecting adjective to verb)
- 求 seek, pursue, strive for
- 成 success, achievement, completion
Example
学习语言不能急于求成，需要循序渐进。
xué xí yǔ yán bù néng jí yú qiú chéng xū yào xún xù jiàn jìn
Learning a language cannot be rushed; one needs to proceed step by step.
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Example
他被指出错误后恼羞成怒，摔门而去。
tā bèi zhǐ chū cuò wù hòu nǎo xiū chéng nù shuāi mén ér qù
When his mistake was pointed out, he became angry from embarrassment and slammed the door as he left.
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Example
为了成全朋友，我放弃了这个机会。
wèi le chéng quán péng you wǒ fàng qì le zhè ge jī huì
To help my friend succeed, I gave up this opportunity.
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Example
这些成品已经准备好出口了。
zhè xiē chéng pǐn yǐ jīng zhǔn bèi hǎo chū kǒu le
These finished products are ready for export.
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Example
这个计划已经成型了。
zhè ge jì huà yǐ jīng chéng xíng le
This plan has already taken shape.
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Example
他成天玩游戏。
tā chéng tiān wán yóu xì
He plays games all day long.
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Example
我打算先立业再成家。
wǒ dǎ suàn xiān lì yè zài chéng jiā
I plan to establish my career first before starting a family.
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Example
他三十岁就成家立业了。
tā sān shí suì jiù chéng jiā lì yè le
He started a family and established his career at thirty.
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Example
他成心不告诉我真相。
tā chéng xīn bù gào su wǒ zhēn xiàng
He deliberately didn't tell me the truth.
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Example
父母都希望自己的孩子能够成才。
fù mǔ dōu xī wàng zì jǐ de hái zi néng gòu chéng cái
All parents hope their children can become accomplished individuals.
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Example
放学后，学生们成群结队地走出校门。
fàng xué hòu xué shēng men chéng qún jié duì de zǒu chū xiào mén
After school, students walked out of the school gate in groups.
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Example
这里没有现成的答案。
zhè lǐ méi yǒu xiàn chéng de dá àn
There are no ready-made answers here.
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- 相 mutually, reciprocally
- 辅 assist, supplement, support
- 相 mutually, reciprocally
- 成 accomplish, complete, form
Example
理论和实践相辅相成，缺一不可。
lǐ lùn hé shí jiàn xiāng fǔ xiāng chéng quē yī bù kě
Theory and practice complement each other; neither can be absent.
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Example
语言中有很多约定俗成的规则。
yǔ yán zhōng yǒu hěn duō yuē dìng sú chéng de guī zé
There are many conventional rules in language.
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53 胸有成竹 xiōng yǒu chéng zhú — to have a well-thought-out plan; to be fully prepared and confident HSK 7
- 胸 chest; represents the inner mind where the plan is held
- 有 to have; indicates possession of the plan
- 成 complete; indicates the plan is fully formed
- 竹 bamboo; refers to the complete bamboo painting visualized in mind
Example
经过充分的准备，我对明天的面试胸有成竹。
jīng guò chōng fèn de zhǔn bèi wǒ duì míng tiān de miàn shì xiōng yǒu chéng zhú
After thorough preparation, I am fully confident about tomorrow's interview.
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Example
新图书馆将于明年落成。
xīn tú shū guǎn jiāng yú míng nián luò chéng
The new library will be completed next year.
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- 顺 following, going along with
- 理 reason, logic, principle
- 成 forming, becoming, achieving
- 章 pattern, order, structure, coherence
Example
既然你已经做好了准备，成功就是顺理成章的事。
jì rán nǐ yǐ jīng zuò hǎo le zhǔn bèi chéng gōng jiù shì shùn lǐ chéng zhāng de shì
Since you're already well-prepared, success is a natural consequence.
长 zhǎng — to grow, to develop
Words with this character (12)
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Example
我们的校长很受学生欢迎。
wǒ men de xiào zhǎng hěn shòu xué sheng huān yíng
Our principal is very popular with students.
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Example
今年的销售额增长了百分之十。
jīn nián de xiāo shòu é zēng zhǎng le bǎi fēn zhī shí
This year's sales increased by ten percent.
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Example
老师邀请家长参加学校活动。
lǎo shī yāo qǐng jiā zhǎng cān jiā xué xiào huó dòng
The teacher invited parents to participate in school activities.
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Example
他是我们班篮球队的队长。
tā shì wǒ men bān lán qiú duì de duì zhǎng
He is the captain of our class basketball team.
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Example
李教授担任医学院院长已经五年了。
Lǐ jiào shòu dān rèn yī xué yuàn yuàn zhǎng yǐ jīng wǔ nián le
Professor Li has been serving as dean of the medical school for five years.
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Example
植物需要阳光和水才能生长。
zhí wù xū yào yáng guāng hé shuǐ cái néng shēng zhǎng
Plants need sunlight and water to grow.
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Example
我们应该尊重长辈。
wǒ men yīng gāi zūn zhòng zhǎng bèi
We should respect our elders.
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- 土 local, native (lit. earth/soil)
- 生 born, to give birth
- 土 local, native (repeated for emphasis)
- 长 raised, grew up
Example
他是土生土长的北京人。
tā shì tǔ shēng tǔ zhǎng de Běi jīng rén
He is a native-born and bred Beijinger.
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Example
师长带领部队进行训练。
shī zhǎng dài lǐng bù duì jìn xíng xùn liàn
The division commander led the troops in training.
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Example
学习不能揠苗助长，要循序渐进。
xué xí bù néng yà miáo zhù zhǎng yào xún xù jiàn jìn
Learning cannot be rushed; you must proceed step by step.
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Example
他是这家公司的董事长。
tā shì zhè jiā gōng sī de dǒng shì zhǎng
He is the chairman of the board of this company.
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Example
他长相帅气，很受欢迎。
tā zhǎng xiàng shuài qì hěn shòu huān yíng
He has handsome looks and is very popular.
Structure & writing
成 is a component in 3 characters
consists of
戊 is a component in 6 characters
丁 is a component in 13 characters
Stroke order
长 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.
Stroke order