Word
发光 (fā guāng) — Chinese word meaning
HSK 6
发光 (fā guāng) is a Chinese word: to shine. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.
Meaning of 发光
动 dòng verb
to shine
星星在夜空中发光。
xīng xīng zài yè kōng zhōng fā guāng
Stars shine in the night sky.
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Word breakdown
发 fā — to emit, to send out
Words with this character (73)
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Example
我们明天早上七点出发。
wǒ men míng tiān zǎo shang qī diǎn chū fā
We depart tomorrow morning at seven o'clock.
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Example
中国经济发展很快。
Zhōng guó jīng jì fā zhǎn hěn kuài
China's economy is developing very quickly.
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Example
他发烧了，需要休息。
tā fā shāo le xū yào xiū xi
He has a fever and needs to rest.
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Example
科学家发现了一种新的物种。
kē xué jiā fā xiàn le yī zhǒng xīn de wù zhǒng
Scientists discovered a new species.
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Example
这里发生了什么事？
zhè lǐ fā shēng le shén me shì
What happened here?
Show more (+68)
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- 沙 phonetic component representing 'so' sound from English 'sofa'
- 发 phonetic component representing 'fa' sound from English 'sofa'
Example
客厅里有一张舒适的沙发。
kè tīng lǐ yǒu yì zhāng shū shì de shā fā
There's a comfortable sofa in the living room.
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Example
这个设备发出奇怪的声音。
zhè ge shè bèi fā chū qí guài de shēng yīn
This device emits a strange sound.
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Example
我需要发送一封电子邮件。
wǒ xū yào fā sòng yì fēng diàn zǐ yóu jiàn
I need to send an email.
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Example
我把这条消息转发给你了。
wǒ bǎ zhè tiáo xiāo xi zhuǎn fā gěi nǐ le
I forwarded this message to you.
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Example
公司明天发布新产品。
gōng sī míng tiān fā bù xīn chǎn pǐn
The company will release a new product tomorrow.
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Example
他在比赛中充分发挥了自己的水平。
tā zài bǐ sài zhōng chōng fèn fā huī le zì jǐ de shuǐ píng
He fully brought his abilities into play in the competition.
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Example
爱迪生发明了电灯。
Ài dí shēng fā míng le diàn dēng
Edison invented the light bulb.
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Example
这篇论文已经在杂志上发表了。
zhè piān lùn wén yǐ jīng zài zá zhì shàng fā biǎo le
This paper has already been published in the journal.
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Example
他在会议上发言了。
tā zài huì yì shàng fā yán le
He spoke at the meeting.
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Example
他们发起了一场环保运动。
tā men fā qǐ le yī chǎng huán bǎo yùn dòng
They launched an environmental protection campaign.
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Example
发达国家的人民生活水平很高。
fā dá guó jiā de rén mín shēng huó shuǐ píng hěn gāo
The living standards of people in developed countries are very high.
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Example
这个字我不知道怎么发音。
zhè ge zì wǒ bù zhī dào zěn me fā yīn
I don't know how to pronounce this character.
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Example
他们开发了一款新应用程序。
tā men kāi fā le yī kuǎn xīn yìng yòng chéng xù
They developed a new application.
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Example
我们公司正在研发新产品。
wǒ men gōng sī zhèng zài yán fā xīn chǎn pǐn
Our company is researching and developing new products.
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Example
司机发动了引擎。
sī jī fā dòng le yǐn qíng
The driver started the engine.
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Example
我正在为找工作的事发愁。
wǒ zhèng zài wèi zhǎo gōng zuò de shì fā chóu
I'm worrying about finding a job.
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Example
公司明天发放工资。
gōng sī míng tiān fā fàng gōng zī
The company will distribute salaries tomorrow.
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Example
伤口发炎了，需要消毒。
shāng kǒu fā yán le xū yào xiāo dú
The wound became inflamed and needs disinfection.
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Example
太阳能板可以发电。
tài yáng néng bǎn kě yǐ fā diàn
Solar panels can generate electricity.
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Example
他昨天突然发病了。
tā zuó tiān tū rán fā bìng le
He suddenly fell ill yesterday.
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Example
请给我开一张发票。
qǐng gěi wǒ kāi yì zhāng fā piào
Please issue me an invoice.
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- 发 to initiate, to start (the developmental process)
- 育 to grow, to nurture (development and maturation)
Example
孩子正在健康发育。
hái zi zhèng zài jiàn kāng fā yù
The child is developing healthily.
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Example
中央银行决定发行新版货币。
zhōng yāng yín háng jué dìng fā xíng xīn bǎn huò bì
The central bank decided to issue new currency.
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Example
这本书启发了我的思考。
zhè běn shū qǐ fā le wǒ de sī kǎo
This book inspired my thinking.
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Example
他的言论引发了激烈的争论。
tā de yán lùn yǐn fā le jī liè de zhēng lùn
His remarks triggered a heated debate.
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Example
这个蛋糕散发出诱人的香气。
zhè ge dàn gāo sàn fā chū yòu rén de xiāng qì
This cake gives off an enticing aroma.
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Example
这个故事激发了孩子们的想象力。
zhè ge gù shi jī fā le hái zi men de xiǎng xiàng lì
This story stimulated the children's imagination.
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- 爆 explode; burst (conveys sudden, violent force)
- 发 emit; issue forth (indicates outward manifestation)
Example
战争突然爆发了。
zhàn zhēng tū rán bào fā le
War suddenly broke out.
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Example
会议期间突发火灾。
huì yì qī jiān tū fā huǒ zāi
A fire broke out suddenly during the meeting.
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Example
面对指责，他一言不发。
miàn duì zhǐ zé tā yì yán bù fā
Faced with accusations, he didn't say a word.
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Example
他的出发点是好的，但方法不对。
tā de chū fā diǎn shì hǎo de dàn fāng fǎ bù duì
His starting point was good, but the method was wrong.
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Example
老师在课堂上分发考试卷。
lǎo shī zài kè táng shàng fēn fā kǎo shì juàn
The teacher distributes exam papers in class.
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Example
她的老毛病突然发作。
tā de lǎo máo bìng tū rán fā zuò
Her old ailment suddenly flared up.
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Example
她看着窗外发呆。
tā kàn zhe chuāng wài fā dāi
She stares blankly out the window.
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Example
中国成功发射了新的卫星。
Zhōng guó chéng gōng fā shè le xīn de wèi xīng
China successfully launched a new satellite.
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Example
老师对学生的行为发怒了。
lǎo shī duì xué sheng de xíng wéi fā nù le
The teacher got angry at the student's behavior.
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Example
他听到这个消息后发愣了好一会儿。
tā tīng dào zhè ge xiāo xi hòu fā lèng le hǎo yī huì r
He was in a daze for quite a while after hearing the news.
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Example
我们要发扬优良传统。
wǒ men yào fā yáng yōu liáng chuán tǒng
We must carry forward fine traditions.
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Example
我们要发扬光大中华优秀传统文化。
wǒ men yào fā yáng guāng dà zhōng huá yōu xiù chuán tǒng wén huà
We must carry forward and expand excellent traditional Chinese culture.
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Example
他冷得发抖。
tā lěng de fā dǒu
He was so cold that he trembled.
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Example
考古学家在这里发掘了许多古代文物。
kǎo gǔ xué jiā zài zhè lǐ fā jué le xǔ duō gǔ dài wén wù
Archaeologists excavated many ancient artifacts here.
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Example
不要对家人发泄你的愤怒。
bú yào duì jiā rén fā xiè nǐ de fèn nù
Don't vent your anger on family members.
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Example
长江发源于青藏高原。
Cháng Jiāng fā yuán yú Qīng Zàng Gāo yuán
The Yangtze River originates from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
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Example
黄河是中华文明的发源地。
Huáng Hé shì Zhōng huá wén míng de fā yuán dì
The Yellow River is the place of origin of Chinese civilization.
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Example
妈妈对我发火了，因为我回家太晚了。
mā ma duì wǒ fā huǒ le yīn wèi wǒ huí jiā tài wǎn le
Mom got angry at me because I came home too late.
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Example
他今天发热了，需要休息。
tā jīn tiān fā rè le xū yào xiū xi
He has a fever today and needs to rest.
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Example
春天来了，种子开始发芽。
chūn tiān lái le zhǒng zi kāi shǐ fā yá
Spring has come, the seeds are beginning to sprout.
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Example
我发觉他今天很不高兴。
wǒ fā jué tā jīn tiān hěn bù gāo xìng
I realized he was very unhappy today.
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Example
外交部发言人在新闻发布会上讲话。
wài jiāo bù fā yán rén zài xīn wén fā bù huì shàng jiǎng huà
The Foreign Ministry spokesperson spoke at the press conference.
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Example
我发誓再也不说谎了。
wǒ fā shì zài yě bù shuō huǎng le
I swear I'll never lie again.
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Example
祝你新年发财！
zhù nǐ xīn nián fā cái
Wishing you prosperity in the new year!
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Example
面团需要发酵两个小时。
miàn tuán xū yào fā jiào liǎng gè xiǎo shí
The dough needs to ferment for two hours.
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Example
他的病情复发了。
tā de bìng qíng fù fā le
His illness has relapsed.
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Example
休假回来后，他容光焕发。
xiū jià huí lái hòu tā róng guāng huàn fā
After returning from vacation, he was glowing with health.
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Example
手术后没有出现任何并发症。
shǒu shù hòu méi yǒu chū xiàn rèn hé bìng fā zhèng
No complications appeared after the surgery.
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Example
这个经济开发区吸引了很多外资企业。
zhè ge jīng jì kāi fā qū xī yǐn le hěn duō wài zī qǐ yè
This economic development zone has attracted many foreign-funded enterprises.
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- 开 to open, to start (initiating development)
- 发 to develop, to expand (core development action)
- 商 merchant, business entity (commercial operator)
Example
开发商计划在这里建一座购物中心。
kāi fā shāng jì huà zài zhè lǐ jiàn yí zuò gòu wù zhōng xīn
The developer plans to build a shopping center here.
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Example
我打发孩子去买东西。
wǒ dǎfa háizi qù mǎi dōngxi
I sent the child to buy things.
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Example
我们只做批发，不做零售。
wǒ men zhǐ zuò pī fā bù zuò líng shòu
We only do wholesale, not retail.
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Example
他向警察揭发了公司的违法行为。
tā xiàng jǐng chá jiē fā le gōng sī de wéi fǎ xíng wéi
He reported the company's illegal activities to the police.
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Example
她焕发出青春的活力。
tā huàn fā chū qīng chūn de huó lì
She radiates youthful vitality.
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Example
学生们自发组织了一个读书会。
xué shēng men zì fā zǔ zhī le yí gè dú shū huì
The students spontaneously organized a reading group.
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Example
春天到了，种子开始萌发。
chūn tiān dào le zhǒng zi kāi shǐ méng fā
Spring has arrived, and the seeds begin to sprout.
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Example
水在高温下会蒸发。
shuǐ zài gāo wēn xià huì zhēng fā
Water evaporates at high temperatures.
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Example
压力会诱发许多健康问题。
yā lì huì yòu fā xǔ duō jiàn kāng wèn tí
Stress can induce many health problems.
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Example
天气越发冷了。
tiān qì yuè fā lěng le
The weather is getting colder and colder.
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Example
她的创造力在那一刻迸发出来。
tā de chuàng zào lì zài nà yī kè bèng fā chū lái
Her creativity burst forth at that moment.
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Example
学校将在毕业典礼上颁发文凭。
xué xiào jiāng zài bì yè diǎn lǐ shàng bān fā wén píng
The school will issue diplomas at the graduation ceremony.
光 guāng — light
Words with this character (32)
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Example
他不光会说中文，还会说英文。
tā bù guāng huì shuō zhōng wén hái huì shuō yīng wén
He not only speaks Chinese, but also speaks English.
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Example
早晨的阳光很温暖。
zǎo chén de yáng guāng hěn wēn nuǎn
The morning sunlight is very warm.
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Example
欢迎您光临我们的店。
huān yíng nín guāng lín wǒ men de diàn
Welcome to our store.
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Example
我们看到了未来的光明。
wǒ men kàn dào le wèi lái de guāng míng
We see the bright promise of the future.
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Example
早晨的光线透过窗户照进来。
zǎo chén de guāng xiàn tòu guò chuāng hu zhào jìn lái
Morning light rays shine through the window.
Show more (+27)
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Example
舞台上的灯光很明亮。
wǔ tái shàng de dēng guāng hěn míng liàng
The lighting on the stage is very bright.
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Example
她的目光很温柔。
tā de mù guāng hěn wēn róu
Her gaze is very gentle.
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Example
童年的时光很快乐。
tóng nián de shí guāng hěn kuài lè
Childhood time was very happy.
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Example
她在月光下散步。
tā zài yuè guāng xià sàn bù
She took a walk under the moonlight.
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- 眼 eye, observation (provides the concept of seeing/perceiving)
- 光 light, insight (provides the concept of clarity/illumination)
Example
他很有眼光，总能发现好机会。
tā hěn yǒu yǎn guāng zǒng néng fā xiàn hǎo jī huì
He has great vision and can always spot good opportunities.
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Example
我们明天去北京观光。
wǒ men míng tiān qù běi jīng guān guāng
We're going sightseeing in Beijing tomorrow.
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Example
西湖的风光吸引了很多游客。
Xī Hú de fēng guāng xī yǐn le hěn duō yóu kè
The scenery of West Lake attracts many tourists.
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Example
他为国家争光。
tā wèi guó jiā zhēng guāng
He won honor for his country.
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Example
她的成就为家族增添了光彩。
tā de chéng jiù wèi jiā zú zēng tiān le guāng cǎi
Her achievements added luster to the family.
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Example
他做事一向光明磊落，从不欺骗别人。
tā zuò shì yī xiàng guāng míng lěi luò cóng bù qī piàn bié rén
He has always been open and aboveboard in his conduct, never deceiving others.
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Example
这块石头有天然的光泽。
zhè kuài shí tou yǒu tiān rán de guāng zé
This stone has a natural luster.
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- 光 polished, bare (contributing the visual and tactile quality of having no roughness)
- 滑 slippery, smooth (emphasizing the tactile sensation of smoothness)
Example
这块石头摸起来很光滑。
zhè kuài shí tou mō qǐ lái hěn guāng huá
This stone feels very smooth.
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Example
他头上有明星的光环。
tā tóu shang yǒu míng xīng de guāng huán
He has the aura of a celebrity.
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Example
这张光盘里有很多照片。
zhè zhāng guāng pán lǐ yǒu hěn duō zhào piàn
This disc has many photos on it.
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Example
这条光缆连接了两个城市。
zhè tiáo guāng lǎn lián jiē le liǎng gè chéng shì
This optical cable connects two cities.
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Example
她的眼睛里闪烁着智慧的光芒。
tā de yǎn jing lǐ shǎn shuò zhe zhì huì de guāng máng
Her eyes sparkled with the radiance of wisdom.
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Example
这是一个光荣的时刻。
zhè shì yí gè guāng róng de shí kè
This is a glorious moment.
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Example
太阳的光辉照亮了大地。
tài yáng de guāng huī zhào liàng le dà dì
The sun's radiance illuminated the earth.
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Example
他经常光顾这家餐厅。
tā jīng cháng guāng gù zhè jiā cān tīng
He often patronizes this restaurant.
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Example
我们要发扬光大中华优秀传统文化。
wǒ men yào fā yáng guāng dà zhōng huá yōu xiù chuán tǒng wén huà
We must carry forward and expand excellent traditional Chinese culture.
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Example
休假回来后，他容光焕发。
xiū jià huí lái hòu tā róng guāng huàn fā
After returning from vacation, he was glowing with health.
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Example
我们看到了胜利的曙光。
wǒ men kàn dào le shèng lì de shǔ guāng
We see the dawn of victory.
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Example
媒体曝光了食品安全问题。
méi tǐ bào guāng le shí pǐn ān quán wèn tí
The media exposed food safety issues.
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Example
他沾了哥哥的光，找到了好工作。
tā zhān le gē ge de guāng zhǎo dào le hǎo gōng zuò
He found a good job thanks to his older brother's connections.
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Example
医生用激光治疗眼睛疾病。
yī shēng yòng jī guāng zhì liáo yǎn jing jí bìng
The doctor uses a laser to treat eye diseases.
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- 耳 ear, refers to the face/ear area where the slap lands
- 光 part of the compound meaning slap, may relate to the sound or impact
Example
她狠狠地给了他一个耳光。
tā hěn hěn de gěi le tā yí gè ěr guāng
She gave him a hard slap.
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Example
荧光灯比普通灯泡更节能。
yíng guāng dēng bǐ pǔ tōng dēng pào gèng jié néng
Fluorescent lamps are more energy-efficient than regular light bulbs.
Structure & writing
发 is a component in 3 characters
发 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.
Stroke order
光 is a component in 4 characters
consists of
⺌ is a component in 6 characters
兀 is a component in 4 characters
Stroke order