Word
路面 (lù miàn) — Chinese word meaning
HSK 6
路面 (lù miàn) is a Chinese word: road surface. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.
Meaning of 路面
名 míng noun
road surface
雨后路面很滑，开车要小心。
yǔ hòu lù miàn hěn huá kāi chē yào xiǎo xīn
After rain, the road surface is very slippery, so drive carefully.
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Word breakdown
路 lù — road
Words with this character (31)
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Example
我每天走路去上班。
wǒ měi tiān zǒu lù qù shàng bān
I walk to work every day.
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Example
他还在路上，马上就到。
tā hái zài lù shang mǎ shang jiù dào
He's still on the way, will arrive soon.
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Example
在路口左转。
zài lù kǒu zuǒ zhuǎn
Turn left at the intersection.
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Example
路边有很多花。
lù biān yǒu hěn duō huā
There are many flowers by the roadside.
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Example
过马路要小心。
guò mǎ lù yào xiǎo xīn
Be careful when crossing the street.
Show more (+26)
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Example
这条公路连接两个城市。
zhè tiáo gōng lù lián jiē liǎng ge chéng shì
This highway connects two cities.
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- 十 cross-shaped (literally 'ten')
- 字 character/shape (forms compound with 十 meaning 'cross')
- 路 road
- 口 intersection/junction (literally 'mouth/opening')
Example
请在下一个十字路口右转。
qǐng zài xià yī gè shí zì lù kǒu yòu zhuǎn
Please turn right at the next crossroads.
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Example
我路过你家的时候看到你了。
wǒ lù guò nǐ jiā de shí hou kàn dào nǐ le
I saw you when I passed by your house.
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Example
道路两旁种满了树。
dào lù liǎng páng zhòng mǎn le shù
Trees are planted on both sides of the road.
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Example
我们一路聊天，很快就到了。
wǒ men yī lù liáo tiān hěn kuài jiù dào le
We chatted all the way, and arrived quickly.
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- 一 throughout, all the way
- 路 journey, road, way
- 顺 smooth, favorable
- 风 wind (metaphorically: favorable conditions)
Example
明天你就要出发了，祝你一路顺风！
míng tiān nǐ jiù yào chū fā le zhù nǐ yī lù shùn fēng
Tomorrow you're leaving, wishing you a safe journey!
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Example
这条线路经过市中心。
zhè tiáo xiàn lù jīng guò shì zhōng xīn
This line passes through the city center.
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Example
他只是一个路人，不要太在意。
tā zhǐ shì yí ge lù rén bú yào tài zài yì
He's just a passerby, don't pay too much attention.
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- 路 road, path (the physical or conceptual pathway)
- 线 line (adds the sense of a defined, linear course)
Example
我们需要规划一条最短的路线。
wǒ men xū yào guī huà yì tiáo zuì duǎn de lù xiàn
We need to plan the shortest route.
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Example
我在森林里迷路了。
wǒ zài sēn lín lǐ mí lù le
I got lost in the forest.
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Example
这条铁路连接两个城市。
zhè tiáo tiě lù lián jiē liǎng gè chéng shì
This railway connects two cities.
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Example
他的思路很清晰。
tā de sī lù hěn qīng xī
His train of thought is very clear.
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Example
我们出发前先查一下路况。
wǒ men chū fā qián xiān chá yī xià lù kuàng
Let's check the road conditions before we depart.
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Example
从北京到上海的路程很远。
cóng Běi jīng dào Shàng hǎi de lù chéng hěn yuǎn
The distance from Beijing to Shanghai is very far.
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Example
学习技能是他的唯一出路。
xué xí jì néng shì tā de wéi yī chū lù
Learning skills is his only way out.
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- 峰 peak, mountain summit (describing the winding mountain terrain)
- 回 wind around, loop back (mountains winding around)
- 路 road, path (the winding path through mountains)
- 转 turn, twist (the path turning and changing direction)
Example
这个案件看似无解，但峰回路转，新的证据出现了。
zhè ge àn jiàn kàn sì wú jiě dàn fēng huí lù zhuǎn xīn de zhèng jù chū xiàn le
This case seemed unsolvable, but there was an unexpected turn of events, and new evidence appeared.
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Example
请你带路，我不认识这里。
qǐng nǐ dài lù wǒ bù rèn shi zhè lǐ
Please lead the way, I'm not familiar with this area.
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Example
在学习中，我们应该少走弯路，多向有经验的人请教。
zài xué xí zhōng wǒ men yīng gāi shǎo zǒu wān lù duō xiàng yǒu jīng yàn de rén qǐng jiào
In learning, we should take fewer detours and ask experienced people for advice more.
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- 走 to walk; to move (seeking a way out)
- 投 to throw oneself; to seek (refuge or help)
- 无 without; no (negation)
- 路 road; way (option or means)
Example
他欠了很多债，走投无路，只好向朋友求助。
tā qiàn le hěn duō zhài zǒu tóu wú lù zhǐ hǎo xiàng péng you qiú zhù
He owed a lot of debt and, driven to desperation, had no choice but to ask friends for help.
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Example
我们要找对路子才能解决问题。
wǒ men yào zhǎo duì lù zi cái néng jiě jué wèn tí
We need to find the right approach to solve the problem.
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Example
请输入文件的保存路径。
qǐng shū rù wén jiàn de bǎo cún lù jìng
Please enter the file save path.
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Example
这个路段经常堵车。
zhè ge lù duàn jīng cháng dǔ chē
This road section often has traffic jams.
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Example
路途虽然遥远，但风景很美。
lù tú suī rán yáo yuǎn dàn fēng jǐng hěn měi
Although the journey is long, the scenery is beautiful.
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Example
工人们用沥青铺路。
gōng rén men yòng lì qīng pū lù
The workers pave the road with asphalt.
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Example
他在北京有门路，能帮我们找工作。
tā zài Běi jīng yǒu mén lù néng bāng wǒ men zhǎo gōng zuò
He has connections in Beijing and can help us find jobs.
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Example
如果顺路的话，我可以帮你送过去。
rú guǒ shùn lù de huà wǒ kě yǐ bāng nǐ sòng guò qù
If it's on the way, I can deliver it for you.
面 miàn — surface
Words with this character (55)
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Example
我每天早上吃面包。
wǒ měi tiān zǎo shang chī miàn bāo
I eat bread every morning.
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- 面 flour/wheat, forms the base meaning of noodles
- 条 strip/strand, indicates the long thin shape of noodles
- 儿 diminutive suffix (erhua), adds colloquial/Beijing dialect flavor
Example
妈妈做了一碗热腾腾的面条儿。
mā ma zuò le yī wǎn rè téng téng de miàn tiáo r
Mom made a bowl of steaming hot noodles.
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Example
书在桌子上面。
shū zài zhuō zi shàng miàn
The book is on the table.
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Example
书在桌子下面。
shū zài zhuō zi xià miàn
The book is under the table.
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Example
前面有一家书店。
qián miàn yǒu yī jiā shū diàn
There's a bookstore ahead.
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Example
房子后面有一个花园。
fáng zi hòu miàn yǒu yí gè huā yuán
There is a garden behind the house.
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Example
外面下雨了。
wài miàn xià yǔ le
It's raining outside.
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Example
书在桌子里面。
shū zài zhuō zi lǐ miàn
The book is inside the desk.
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Example
他经常在宿舍煮方便面。
tā jīng cháng zài sù shè zhǔ fāng biàn miàn
He often cooks instant noodles in the dormitory.
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Example
我们明天见面吧。
wǒ men míng tiān jiàn miàn ba
Let's meet tomorrow.
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Example
不要在老师面前说谎。
bù yào zài lǎo shī miàn qián shuō huǎng
Don't lie in front of the teacher.
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Example
银行在马路对面。
yín háng zài mǎ lù duì miàn
The bank is across the street.
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Example
在这方面他很有经验。
zài zhè fāng miàn tā hěn yǒu jīng yàn
In this aspect, he has a lot of experience.
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Example
我们必须面对现实。
wǒ men bì xū miàn duì xiàn shí
We must face reality.
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Example
我明天要去面试。
wǒ míng tiān yào qù miàn shì
I have an interview tomorrow.
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Example
我们需要进行全面的调查。
wǒ men xū yào jìn xíng quán miàn de diào chá
We need to conduct a comprehensive investigation.
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Example
地面很湿，小心滑倒。
dì miàn hěn shī xiǎo xīn huá dǎo
The ground is wet, be careful not to slip.
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Example
这个游戏的画面质量非常高。
zhè ge yóu xì de huà miàn zhì liàng fēi cháng gāo
This game's graphics quality is very high.
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Example
这张桌子的表面很光滑。
zhè zhāng zhuō zi de biǎo miàn hěn guāng huá
The surface of this table is very smooth.
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Example
我们面临着巨大的挑战。
wǒ men miàn lín zhe jù dà de tiǎo zhàn
We face enormous challenges.
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Example
这个项目面向全球市场。
zhè ge xiàng mù miàn xiàng quán qiú shì chǎng
This project is oriented toward the global market.
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Example
这个房间的面积是20平方米。
zhè ge fáng jiān de miàn jī shì èr shí píng fāng mǐ
The area of this room is 20 square meters.
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Example
我需要一份书面报告。
wǒ xū yào yī fèn shū miàn bào gào
I need a written report.
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Example
婚礼的场面很隆重。
hūn lǐ de chǎng miàn hěn lóng zhòng
The wedding scene was very grand.
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Example
我们必须改变目前的局面。
wǒ men bì xū gǎi biàn mù qián de jú miàn
We must change the current situation.
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- 层 level; layer (indicating hierarchical stratification)
- 面 aspect; plane (indicating a particular perspective or dimension)
Example
我们需要从不同层面来分析这个问题。
wǒ men xū yào cóng bù tóng céng miàn lái fēn xī zhè ge wèn tí
We need to analyze this problem from different levels.
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Example
有什么话就当面说。
yǒu shén me huà jiù dāng miàn shuō
If you have something to say, say it to my face.
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- 方 side, direction, aspect
- 方 reduplication for emphasis on plurality
- 面 face, surface, aspect, dimension
- 面 reduplication for emphasis on comprehensiveness
Example
我们要考虑这个问题的方方面面。
wǒ men yào kǎo lǜ zhè ge wèn tí de fāng fāng miàn miàn
We need to consider every aspect of this problem.
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Example
请看这枚硬币的正面。
qǐng kàn zhè méi yìng bì de zhèng miàn
Please look at the front of this coin.
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Example
月光反射在平静的水面上。
yuè guāng fǎn shè zài píng jìng de shuǐ miàn shàng
Moonlight reflects on the calm water surface.
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Example
阳光照在平静的海面上。
yáng guāng zhào zài píng jìng de hǎi miàn shàng
Sunlight shines on the calm sea surface.
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Example
我们不能片面地看待问题。
wǒ men bù néng piàn miàn de kàn dài wèn tí
We cannot view problems in a one-sided way.
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Example
这件事对他产生了负面影响。
zhè jiàn shì duì tā chǎn shēng le fù miàn yǐng xiǎng
This matter had a negative impact on him.
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- 面 face (provides the core concept of social face/reputation)
- 子 suffix (nominalizes and makes the word colloquial)
Example
为了面子，他借钱买了辆新车。
wèi le miàn zi tā jiè qián mǎi le liàng xīn chē
For the sake of face, he borrowed money to buy a new car.
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Example
我需要一些面粉做面包。
wǒ xū yào yī xiē miàn fěn zuò miàn bāo
I need some flour to make bread.
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Example
她的面部表情很丰富。
tā de miàn bù biǎo qíng hěn fēng fù
Her facial expressions are very rich.
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Example
他只展示了事情的一面。
tā zhǐ zhǎn shì le shì qing de yí miàn
He only showed one side of the matter.
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Example
我们下周会面讨论合作事宜。
wǒ men xià zhōu huì miàn tǎo lùn hé zuò shì yí
We will meet next week to discuss cooperation matters.
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Example
他很注重自己的体面。
tā hěn zhù zhòng zì jǐ de tǐ miàn
He pays great attention to his dignity.
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Example
这座建筑的侧面很美。
zhè zuò jiàn zhù de cè miàn hěn měi
The side of this building is very beautiful.
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Example
他出面调解双方的矛盾。
tā chū miàn tiáo jiě shuāng fāng de máo dùn
He came forward to mediate the conflict between both parties.
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Example
他单方面决定取消合同。
tā dān fāng miàn jué dìng qǔ xiāo hé tong
He unilaterally decided to cancel the contract.
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Example
每件事都有正面和反面。
měi jiàn shì dōu yǒu zhèng miàn hé fǎn miàn
Every matter has a positive side and a negative side.
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- 四 four (representing the four cardinal directions)
- 面 side/face (referring to sides or surfaces)
- 八 eight (representing the eight directions)
- 方 direction/side (referring to directions or areas)
Example
人们从四面八方赶来参加庆祝活动。
rén men cóng sì miàn bā fāng gǎn lái cān jiā qìng zhù huó dòng
People came from all directions to participate in the celebration.
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Example
这本书的封面很漂亮。
zhè běn shū de fēng miàn hěn piào liang
This book's cover is very beautiful.
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Example
几何学研究点、线、平面的关系。
jǐ hé xué yán jiū diǎn xiàn píng miàn de guān xi
Geometry studies the relationships between points, lines, and planes.
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Example
打开门，海风扑面而来。
dǎ kāi mén hǎi fēng pū miàn ér lái
Opening the door, the sea breeze blew in my face.
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Example
请看一下这张纸的背面。
qǐng kàn yī xià zhè zhāng zhǐ de bèi miàn
Please take a look at the back side of this paper.
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Example
一阵冷风迎面吹来。
yí zhèn lěng fēng yíng miàn chuī lái
A gust of cold wind blew head-on.
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Example
她终于在派对上露面了。
tā zhōng yú zài pài duì shàng lòu miàn le
She finally made an appearance at the party.
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Example
她有一张熟悉的面孔。
tā yǒu yì zhāng shú xī de miàn kǒng
She has a familiar face.
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- 面 face, outward appearance
- 目 eye, visual appearance
- 全 completely, entirely
- 非 not, different from original state
Example
地震之后，整个村庄面目全非。
dì zhèn zhī hòu zhěng gè cūn zhuāng miàn mù quán fēi
After the earthquake, the entire village was completely changed beyond recognition.
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Example
他们争论得面红耳赤。
tā men zhēng lùn de miàn hóng ěr chì
They argued until they were red in the face.
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Example
这座城市的面貌焕然一新。
zhè zuò chéng shì de miàn mào huàn rán yī xīn
The city's appearance is completely new.
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- 面 aspect, side (first of repeated pair)
- 面 aspect, side (repetition emphasizing 'every')
- 俱 all, entirely, completely
- 到 to reach, to attend to, to achieve
Example
他做事很仔细，总是面面俱到。
tā zuò shì hěn zǐ xì zǒng shì miàn miàn jù dào
He does things very carefully, always thorough in every aspect.
Structure & writing
路 is a component in 1 characters
consists of
足 is a component in 29 characters
Show more HSK 6 characters (+3)
Show more HSK 7 characters (+7)
各 is a component in 11 characters
Stroke order
面 is a component in 2 characters
面 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.
Stroke order