Word
分开 (fēn kāi) — Chinese word meaning
HSK 3
分开 (fēn kāi) is a Chinese word: to separate. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.
Meaning of 分开
动 dòng verb
to separate
我们需要把这些书分开。
wǒ men xū yào bǎ zhè xiē shū fēn kāi
We need to separate these books.
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Word breakdown
分 fēn — to divide, to separate
Words with this character (41)
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Example
我等了十分钟。
wǒ děng le shí fēn zhōng
I waited for ten minutes.
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Example
她刚才得分了。
tā gāng cái dé fēn le
She just scored.
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Example
这个课程分为三个部分。
zhè ge kè chéng fēn wéi sān ge bù fèn
This course is divided into three parts.
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Example
他这次考试的分数很高。
tā zhè cì kǎo shì de fēn shù hěn gāo
His test score this time is very high.
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Example
这个问题十分重要。
zhè ge wèn tí shí fēn zhòng yào
This issue is very important.
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Example
我只完成了一小部分工作。
wǒ zhǐ wán chéng le yì xiǎo bù fēn gōng zuò
I only completed a small part of the work.
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Example
我想和你分享这个好消息。
wǒ xiǎng hé nǐ fēn xiǎng zhè ge hǎo xiāo xi
I want to share this good news with you.
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Example
我们在机场分别了。
wǒ men zài jī chǎng fēn bié le
We parted at the airport.
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Example
这种植物广泛分布在亚洲地区。
zhè zhǒng zhí wù guǎng fàn fēn bù zài Yà zhōu dì qū
This type of plant is widely distributed in Asian regions.
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Example
他们去年分手了。
tā men qù nián fēn shǒu le
They broke up last year.
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Example
我们需要分析这个问题。
wǒ men xū yào fēn xī zhè ge wèn tí
We need to analyze this problem.
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Example
孩子不愿意和妈妈分离。
hái zi bù yuàn yì hé mā ma fēn lí
The child doesn't want to be separated from their mother.
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Example
我们需要把这些文件分类整理。
wǒ men xū yào bǎ zhè xiē wén jiàn fēn lèi zhěng lǐ
We need to classify and organize these documents.
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Example
公司将根据员工的工作表现分配奖金。
gōng sī jiāng gēn jù yuán gōng de gōng zuò biǎo xiàn fēn pèi jiǎng jīn
The company will distribute bonuses according to employees' work performance.
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Example
你需要修满120个学分才能毕业。
nǐ xū yào xiū mǎn yī bǎi èr shí gè xué fēn cái néng bì yè
You need to complete 120 credits to graduate.
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Example
现在的比分是多少?
xiàn zài de bǐ fēn shì duō shao
What's the score now?
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Example
我们需要分工合作,才能按时完成项目。
wǒ men xū yào fēn gōng hé zuò cái néng àn shí wán chéng xiàng mù
We need to divide the work and cooperate to complete the project on time.
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Example
注意力不要分散。
zhù yì lì bú yào fēn sàn
Don't let your attention be scattered.
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Example
我想分期买这个手机。
wǒ xiǎng fēn qī mǎi zhè ge shǒu jī
I want to buy this phone in installments.
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Example
图书馆按照年龄对读者进行分级。
tú shū guǎn àn zhào nián líng duì dú zhě jìn xíng fēn jí
The library classifies readers by age.
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Example
政府将这个地区划分为三个行政区。
zhèng fǔ jiāng zhè ge dì qū huà fēn wéi sān ge xíng zhèng qū
The government divided this area into three administrative districts.
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Example
我们要学会区分事实和观点。
wǒ men yào xué huì qū fēn shì shí hé guān diǎn
We need to learn to distinguish facts from opinions.
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- 百 hundred (as part of 'percent')
- 分 part, fraction (forms 'percent' with 百)
- 点 point (unit of measurement)
Example
今年的失业率下降了两个百分点。
jīn nián de shī yè lǜ xià jiàng le liǎng gè bǎi fēn diǎn
The unemployment rate decreased by two percentage points this year.
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- 万 ten thousand; indicates an extreme degree
- 分 part, portion; combines with 万 to mean 'to the ten thousandth part'
Example
我万分感谢你的帮助。
wǒ wàn fēn gǎn xiè nǐ de bāng zhù
I am extremely grateful for your help.
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Example
消防员争分夺秒地营救被困群众。
xiāo fáng yuán zhēng fēn duó miǎo de yíng jiù bèi kùn qún zhòng
Firefighters race against time to rescue trapped people.
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- 分 to divide, to separate into parts
- 割 to cut, to sever (emphasizes the physical or decisive separation)
Example
这块土地被分割成几个部分。
zhè kuài tǔ dì bèi fēn gē chéng jǐ gè bù fèn
This piece of land was divided into several parts.
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Example
这些细胞在发育过程中会分化。
zhè xiē xì bāo zài fā yù guò chéng zhōng huì fēn huà
These cells will differentiate during the development process.
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Example
老师在课堂上分发考试卷。
lǎo shī zài kè táng shàng fēn fā kǎo shì juàn
The teacher distributes exam papers in class.
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Example
说话要有分寸,不要伤害别人的感情。
shuō huà yào yǒu fēn cùn bú yào shāng hài bié rén de gǎn qíng
When speaking, one must have a sense of propriety and not hurt others' feelings.
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Example
我们把学生分成三个小组。
wǒ men bǎ xué sheng fēn chéng sān gè xiǎo zǔ
We divided the students into three small groups.
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Example
我们应该分担家务。
wǒ men yīng gāi fēn dān jiā wù
We should share the housework.
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Example
这条河流有许多分支。
zhè tiáo hé liú yǒu xǔ duō fēn zhī
This river has many branches.
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Example
他分明知道真相。
tā fēn míng zhī dào zhēn xiàng
He clearly knows the truth.
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Example
我们在这个问题上存在分歧。
wǒ men zài zhè ge wèn tí shàng cún zài fēn qí
We have a disagreement on this issue.
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Example
人体会分泌各种激素。
rén tǐ huì fēn mì gè zhǒng jī sù
The human body secretes various hormones.
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Example
公司每年都会给股东分红。
gōng sī měi nián dōu huì gěi gǔ dōng fēn hóng
The company distributes dividends to shareholders every year.
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Example
细胞分裂是生物的基本过程。
xì bāo fēn liè shì shēng wù de jī běn guò chéng
Cell division is a basic biological process.
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Example
有机物会自然分解。
yǒu jī wù huì zì rán fēn jiě
Organic matter will naturally decompose.
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Example
你能分辨这两种颜色吗?
nǐ néng fēn biàn zhè liǎng zhǒng yán sè ma
Can you distinguish these two colors?
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- 瓜 melon (provides imagery of cutting/dividing into sections)
- 分 to divide, to separate (provides the core action)
Example
列强瓜分了这个国家的领土。
liè qiáng guā fēn le zhè ge guó jiā de lǐng tǔ
The great powers carved up this country's territory.
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- 百 hundred (the base unit for percentage)
- 分 part/division (indicating fractional nature)
- 比 ratio/proportion (indicating comparative aspect)
Example
学生通过考试的百分比是85%。
xué shēng tōng guò kǎo shì de bǎi fēn bǐ shì bā shí wǔ bǎi fēn bǐ
The percentage of students passing the exam is 85%.
开 kāi — apart, to open up (space)
Words with this character (50)
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Example
我爸爸每天开车上班。
wǒ bà ba měi tiān kāi chē shàng bān
My dad drives to work every day.
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Example
电影已经开始了。
diàn yǐng yǐ jīng kāi shǐ le
The movie has already started.
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Example
我们下周一开学。
wǒ men xià zhōu yī kāi xué
We start school next Monday.
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- 打 action prefix combining with 开 to form the compound verb
- 开 open; provides the core meaning of opening
Example
请打开门。
qǐng dǎ kāi mén
Please open the door.
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Example
经理正在开会,请稍等。
jīng lǐ zhèng zài kāi huì qǐng shāo děng
The manager is in a meeting, please wait a moment.
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Example
她今天很开心。
tā jīn tiān hěn kāi xīn
She is very happy today.
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Example
请先开机,等系统启动完成。
qǐng xiān kāi jī děng xì tǒng qǐ dòng wán chéng
Please turn on the device first and wait for the system to finish starting.
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Example
春天到了,花园里的花都开花了。
chūn tiān dào le huā yuán lǐ de huā dōu kāi huā le
Spring has arrived, the flowers in the garden have all bloomed.
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Example
他明天要离开这个城市。
tā míng tiān yào lí kāi zhè ge chéng shì
He will leave this city tomorrow.
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- 开 to start, to initiate (the action of joking)
- 玩 to play, fun (indicating non-serious activity)
- 笑 laughter, humor (completing the meaning of joking)
Example
我只是开玩笑,别当真。
wǒ zhǐ shì kāi wán xiào bié dàng zhēn
I'm just joking, don't take it seriously.
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Example
公司明天召开重要会议。
gōng sī míng tiān zhào kāi zhòng yào huì yì
The company will hold an important meeting tomorrow.
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Example
他展开了一幅美丽的画卷。
tā zhǎn kāi le yī fú měi lì de huà juǎn
He unfolded a beautiful scroll.
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Example
这家餐厅下个月开业。
zhè jiā cān tīng xià gè yuè kāi yè
This restaurant will open for business next month.
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Example
他们开发了一款新应用程序。
tā men kāi fā le yī kuǎn xīn yìng yòng chéng xù
They developed a new application.
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Example
学校开展了环保活动。
xué xiào kāi zhǎn le huán bǎo huó dòng
The school carried out environmental protection activities.
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Example
奥运会明天开幕。
ào yùn huì míng tiān kāi mù
The Olympics will open tomorrow.
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Example
奥运会开幕式非常壮观。
Ào yùn huì kāi mù shì fēi cháng zhuàng guān
The Olympic opening ceremony was very spectacular.
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Example
这个公园每天早上六点开放。
zhè ge gōng yuán měi tiān zǎo shang liù diǎn kāi fàng
This park opens at six o'clock every morning.
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Example
请给我一杯开水。
qǐng gěi wǒ yì bēi kāi shuǐ
Please give me a cup of boiled water.
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Example
公司刚刚开通了新的客服热线。
gōng sī gāng gāng kāi tōng le xīn de kè fú rè xiàn
The company just opened a new customer service hotline.
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Example
会议是公开的,任何人都可以参加。
huì yì shì gōng kāi de rèn hé rén dōu kě yǐ cān jiā
The meeting is public, anyone can attend.
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Example
请按一下墙上的开关。
qǐng àn yí xià qiáng shàng de kāi guān
Please press the switch on the wall.
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Example
他开创了一个新时代。
tā kāi chuàng le yí gè xīn shí dài
He pioneered a new era.
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Example
他开启了新的人生篇章。
tā kāi qǐ le xīn de rén shēng piān zhāng
He opened a new chapter in his life.
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Example
这本书的开头很吸引人。
zhè běn shū de kāi tóu hěn xī yǐn rén
The beginning of this book is very captivating.
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Example
学校开设了新的汉语课程。
xué xiào kāi shè le xīn de hàn yǔ kè chéng
The school opened a new Chinese language course.
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Example
他们计划明年开办一所新学校。
tā men jì huà míng nián kāi bàn yì suǒ xīn xué xiào
They plan to establish a new school next year.
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Example
司机开动了火车。
sī jī kāi dòng le huǒ chē
The driver started up the train.
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Example
这个经济开发区吸引了很多外资企业。
zhè ge jīng jì kāi fā qū xī yǐn le hěn duō wài zī qǐ yè
This economic development zone has attracted many foreign-funded enterprises.
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- 开 to open, to start (initiating development)
- 发 to develop, to expand (core development action)
- 商 merchant, business entity (commercial operator)
Example
开发商计划在这里建一座购物中心。
kāi fā shāng jì huà zài zhè lǐ jiàn yí zuò gòu wù zhōng xīn
The developer plans to build a shopping center here.
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Example
演出将在晚上八点开场。
yǎn chū jiāng zài wǎn shang bā diǎn kāi chǎng
The performance will begin at eight o'clock in the evening.
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Example
主持人的开场白很幽默。
zhǔ chí rén de kāi chǎng bái hěn yōu mò
The host's opening remarks were very humorous.
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Example
农民们正在开垦荒地种植粮食。
nóng mín men zhèng zài kāi kěn huāng dì zhòng zhí liáng shi
The farmers are reclaiming wasteland to plant food crops.
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Example
这项发明是开天辟地的创新。
zhè xiàng fā míng shì kāi tiān pì dì de chuàng xīn
This invention is an epoch-making innovation.
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Example
春节后我们就开工了。
chūn jié hòu wǒ men jiù kāi gōng le
We'll start work right after Spring Festival.
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Example
法院明天上午九点开庭审理这个案件。
fǎ yuàn míng tiān shàng wǔ jiǔ diǎn kāi tíng shěn lǐ zhè ge àn jiàn
The court will hold a session tomorrow morning at nine o'clock to hear this case.
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Example
我们的咖啡馆今天正式开张了。
wǒ men de kā fēi guǎn jīn tiān zhèng shì kāi zhāng le
Our café officially opened today.
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Example
公司正在开拓海外业务。
gōng sī zhèng zài kāi tuò hǎi wài yè wù
The company is developing overseas business.
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- 开 to open, to start (implies outgoing or disbursement)
- 支 to pay out, to disburse (indicates payment or expenditure)
Example
我们需要控制日常开支。
wǒ men xū yào kòng zhì rì cháng kāi zhī
We need to control our daily expenses.
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- 开 open; represents openness and receptivity
- 明 bright, clear; represents enlightenment and understanding
Example
他是一个很开明的父亲。
tā shì yí ge hěn kāi míng de fù qīn
He is a very open-minded father.
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Example
她是一个很开朗的人,总是笑容满面。
tā shì yí gè hěn kāi lǎng de rén zǒng shì xiào róng mǎn miàn
She is a very cheerful person, always smiling.
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Example
我们要开辟新的市场。
wǒ men yào kāi pì xīn de shì chǎng
We need to open up new markets.
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Example
政府禁止在保护区开采矿产资源。
zhèng fǔ jìn zhǐ zài bǎo hù qū kāi cǎi kuàng chǎn zī yuán
The government prohibits mining mineral resources in protected areas.
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Example
这个月的开销很大。
zhè ge yuè de kāi xiāo hěn dà
This month's expenses are very large.
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Example
这里视野很开阔。
zhè lǐ shì yě hěn kāi kuò
The view here is very open.
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Example
公司开除了那个不负责任的员工。
gōng sī kāi chú le nà ge bù fù zé rèn de yuán gōng
The company fired that irresponsible employee.
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- 异 unusual, strange, different
- 想 to think, thoughts, ideas
- 天 sky, heaven (suggesting limitlessness)
- 开 to open, unfold, expand
Example
你这个计划太异想天开了,根本不可能实现。
nǐ zhè ge jì huà tài yì xiǎng tiān kāi le gēn běn bù kě néng shí xiàn
Your plan is too fanciful, it's simply impossible to realize.
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Example
请把窗户敞开,让新鲜空气进来。
qǐng bǎ chuāng hu chǎng kāi ràng xīn xiān kōng qì jìn lái
Please open the window wide and let fresh air come in.
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Example
公园里的樱花正在盛开。
gōng yuán lǐ de yīng huā zhèng zài shèng kāi
The cherry blossoms in the park are blooming profusely.
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- 眉 eyebrow (representing upper facial expression of joy)
- 开 to open (describing the spreading of facial features in happiness)
- 眼 eye (representing the eyes expressing joy)
- 笑 to smile (describing the smiling/laughing expression)
Example
听到这个好消息,他眉开眼笑。
tīng dào zhè ge hǎo xiāo xi tā méi kāi yǎn xiào
Hearing this good news, he beamed with joy.
Structure & writing
分 is a component in 13 characters
consists of
八 is a component in 20 characters
Show more HSK 7 characters (+2)
刀 is a component in 12 characters
Stroke order
开 is a component in 5 characters
开 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.
Stroke order