Word

违章 (wéi zhāng) — Chinese word meaning

HSK 7

Meaning of 违章

动 dòng verb

violate regulations

司机因为违章停车被罚款了。

sī jī yīn wèi wéi zhāng tíng chē bèi fá kuǎn le

The driver was fined for illegal parking.

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Word breakdown

违 wéi — violate, go against

1 违反 wéi fǎn — to violate HSK 5
- 违 to go against, to disobey
- 反 opposite, against
Example

他违反了公司规定。

tā wéi fǎn le gōng sī guī dìng

He violated company regulations.
2 违法 wéi fǎ — to break the law; illegal HSK 5
- 违 to violate, to go against
- 法 law
Example

那家公司因为违法经营被罚款了。

nà jiā gōng sī yīn wèi wéi fǎ jīng yíng bèi fá kuǎn le

That company was fined for illegal operations.
3 违规 wéi guī — violate regulations HSK 6
- 违 violate, go against
- 规 rules, regulations
Example

他违规停车，被罚款了。

tā wéi guī tíng chē bèi fá kuǎn le

He parked illegally and was fined.
4 久违 jiǔ wéi — long-absent; long time no see HSK 7
- 久 long (time); indicates extended duration
- 违 to be separated from; to be away from; absent
Example

这是久违的好天气。

zhè shì jiǔ wéi de hǎo tiān qì

This is long-awaited good weather.
5 违约 wéi yuē — to breach a contract, to default HSK 7
- 违 to violate, to break
- 约 contract, agreement
Example

如果他违约，我们会采取法律行动。

rú guǒ tā wéi yuē wǒ men huì cǎi qǔ fǎ lǜ xíng dòng

If he breaches the contract, we will take legal action.

章 zhāng — regulations, rules

Structure & writing

1 违 wéi — to disobey; to violate

违 is not used as a component in any other character.

consists of

1.1 辶 chuò — walk/movement radical, indicating motion or walking

辶 is a component in 68 characters

HSK 1

边 biān border between countries or regions 还 huán to return to the original place or state 这 zhè this (person or thing nearby, as opposed to 那) 道 dào road; path; passage

HSK 2

过 guò to move from one place or party to another 运 yùn to rotate; to move in sequence 近 jìn near, close (in space or time; opposite of 远) 进 jìn to move forward (opposite of 退) 远 yuǎn far; distant (in space or time, opposite of 近)

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送 sòng to deliver or bring something to someone

HSK 3

迎 yíng to welcome; to greet 迟 chí slow, sluggish 适 shì (lit.) to go; to travel to 选 xuǎn to choose; to select; to pick 遇 yù to meet, encounter, come across

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遍 biàn universal, widespread

HSK 4

达 dá to go through; to reach 连 lián to connect, to link 迷 mí unable to distinguish; lost the ability to discern or judge 递 dì to deliver; to pass on 通 tōng unobstructed; able to pass through

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逛 guàng to stroll; to wander; to roam around 速 sù fast; swift; rapid 邀 yāo to invite 随 suí to follow

HSK 5

迅 xùn extremely fast; swift 返 fǎn to return, to go back 违 wéi to disobey; to violate 述 shù to narrate; to state; to recount 迹 jì trace; mark left behind

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追 zhuī to chase; to catch up with 退 tuì to move backward (opposite of 进) 逐 zhú to chase, to pursue 途 tú road; path 造 zào to make; to manufacture 逻 luó to patrol; to make rounds 遗 yí to omit or lose due to carelessness 遵 zūn (lit.) to follow; along 避 bì to avoid; to evade

HSK 6

迈 mài to stride; to step over 迫 pò to compel; to force 逃 táo to flee; to escape from an unfavorable situation 透 tòu (of liquid, light, etc.) to seep through; to penetrate 逗 dòu to tease; to provoke

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逼 bī to coerce; to threaten 遥 yáo far; distant 遭 zāo to encounter (misfortune or adversity)

HSK 7

巡 xún to patrol; to make rounds of inspection 辽 liáo distant; far 迁 qiān to move, relocate (an office, residence, etc.) 迄 qì to reach; up to 迪 dí (lit.) to enlighten; to guide

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迭 dié to alternate; to take turns 迸 bèng to spurt out; to splash outward 逆 nì to go in the opposite direction (opposite of 顺) 逊 xùn to abdicate (the throne) 逝 shì to pass; to vanish (esp. of time or flowing water) 逞 chěng show off (one's talent, power, etc.); boast 逢 féng to encounter; to meet 逮 dài (lit.) to reach; to arrive at 逸 yì comfortable and at ease; leisurely 逾 yú to exceed; to surpass 遏 è to stop; to suppress; to restrain 遛 liù to stroll, walk slowly and leisurely 遣 qiǎn to dispatch; to send 遮 zhē to block from view; to obscure 邃 suì deep and distant (of time or space) 隧 suì tunnel; underground or mountain passage

1.2 韦 wéi — tanned leather hide

韦 is a component in 6 characters

HSK 4

围 wéi to surround; to encircle

HSK 5

伟 wěi great; sublime; inspiring reverence 违 wéi to disobey; to violate

HSK 7

纬 wěi weft; horizontal threads in woven fabric (opposite of 经) 讳 huì to avoid mentioning; to taboo speaking of something 韧 rèn tough and flexible; pliable yet strong (opposite of brittle)

Stroke order

2 章 zhāng — a section or chapter of music, poetry, or prose

章 is a component in 2 characters

HSK 6

障 zhàng to block; to obstruct; to conceal

HSK 7

彰 zhāng obvious; prominent

consists of

2.1 音 yīn — sound; pronunciation

音 is a component in 5 characters

HSK 2

意 yì wish; intention

HSK 4

竟 jìng to end; to finish 章 zhāng a section or chapter of music, poetry, or prose

HSK 5

暗 àn dark, dim (opposite of 明)

HSK 7

韵 yùn harmonious sound

2.2 十 shí — ten (the number 9+1)

十 is a component in 29 characters

HSK 1

什 shén see "什么": ① interrogative pronoun; ② indefinite reference; ③ universal reference (used before 也/都); ④ surprise or dissatisfaction; ⑤ reproach; ⑥ disagreement; ⑦ non-exhaustive enumeration 卖 mài to sell; to exchange goods, skills, or labor for money (opposite of 买) 早 zǎo morning

HSK 2

妻 qī wife (opposite of 夫)

HSK 3

南 nán south (one of the four cardinal directions, opposite of north) 直 zhí straight; not curved (opposite of 曲)

HSK 4

克 kè to be able to; can 博 bó abundant; plentiful 叶 yè leaf (of a plant) 戴 dài to wear or put on (something on the head or body) 支 zhī to prop up; to support

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毕 bì to finish, to conclude 汁 zhī juice; liquid containing certain substances 章 zhāng a section or chapter of music, poetry, or prose 计 jì to calculate; to reckon 质 zhì fundamental nature of a thing 辛 xīn pungent; spicy 针 zhēn needle or pin (slender metal tool with a point and eye or hook, used for sewing or knitting)

HSK 5

华 huá referring to China 协 xié harmonious; in accord 古 gǔ ancient; of a bygone era, opposite of 'present' 盾 dùn shield (ancient protective weapon used in battle) 索 suǒ thick rope or chain

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裁 cái to arrange and select (mostly used in literary arts)

HSK 6

德 dé morality; ethical standards and norms of conduct 截 jié to cut off; to sever (something long and slender)

HSK 7

卉 huì general term for various plants (esp. ornamental grasses and flowers) 卑 bēi low; lowly 嚏 tì (lit.) to sneeze

Stroke order