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资历 (zī lì) — Chinese word meaning

HSK 7

资历 (zī lì) is a Chinese word: seniority. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.

Meaning of 资历

名 míng noun

seniority

他的资历很深，在公司工作了二十年。

tā de zī lì hěn shēn zài gōng sī gōng zuò le èr shí nián

He has deep seniority, having worked at the company for twenty years.

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Word breakdown

资 zī — qualifications, credentials

Words with this character (20)
  • 1 工资 gōng zī — salary HSK 4
    • 工 work, labor
    • 资 compensation, payment
    Example

    他每个月的工资是五千元。

    tā měi gè yuè de gōng zī shì wǔ qiān yuán

    His salary is five thousand yuan per month.

  • 2 资料 zī liào — data; information; material HSK 4
    • 资 resources; capital; assets
    • 料 materials; matter; stuff
    Example

    请把相关资料发给我。

    qǐng bǎ xiāng guān zī liào fā gěi wǒ

    Please send me the relevant materials.

  • 3 资格 zī gé — qualification HSK 5
    • 资 credentials, resources (foundational requirements)
    • 格 standard, status (level or standing achieved)
    Example

    他有资格参加这次比赛。

    tā yǒu zī gé cān jiā zhè cì bǐ sài

    He has the qualification to participate in this competition.

  • 4 资源 zī yuán — resources HSK 5
    • 资 wealth, capital, assets
    • 源 source, origin
    Example

    这个国家拥有丰富的自然资源。

    zhè ge guó jiā yōng yǒu fēng fù de zì rán zī yuán

    This country has abundant natural resources.

  • 5 资金 zī jīn — funds HSK 5
    • 资 capital, resources
    • 金 money, financial value
    Example

    公司需要更多的资金来扩大业务。

    gōng sī xū yào gèng duō de zī jīn lái kuò dà yè wù

    The company needs more funds to expand its business.

Show more (+15)
  • 6 投资 tóu zī — to invest HSK 6
    • 投 to put in, to cast
    • 资 capital, resources
    Example

    他投资了一家新公司。

    tā tóu zī le yì jiā xīn gōng sī

    He invested in a new company.

  • 7 资产 zī chǎn — assets HSK 6
    • 资 capital, resources
    • 产 property, possessions
    Example

    他的资产超过一千万元。

    tā de zī chǎn chāo guò yì qiān wàn yuán

    His assets exceed ten million yuan.

  • 8 资本 zī běn — capital HSK 6
    • 资 resources, wealth, assets
    • 本 fundamental, principal, basis
    Example

    他有足够的资本开公司。

    tā yǒu zú gòu de zī běn kāi gōng sī

    He has enough capital to start a company.

  • 9 出资 chū zī — to contribute capital HSK 7
    • 出 to put out, to produce
    • 资 capital, funds
    Example

    三个股东共同出资成立了这家企业。

    sān gè gǔ dōng gòng tóng chū zī chéng lì le zhè jiā qǐ yè

    Three shareholders jointly contributed capital to establish this enterprise.

  • 10 合资 hé zī — joint venture HSK 7
    • 合 join together, combine
    • 资 capital, investment
    Example

    这家公司是中美合资企业。

    zhè jiā gōng sī shì Zhōng Měi hé zī qǐ yè

    This company is a Sino-American joint venture.

  • 11 外资 wài zī — foreign capital HSK 7
    • 外 foreign, external
    • 资 capital, funds
    Example

    这家公司吸引了大量外资。

    zhè jiā gōng sī xī yǐn le dà liàng wài zī

    This company attracted a large amount of foreign capital.

  • 12 师资 shī zī — teaching staff, faculty HSK 7
    • 师 teacher, teaching
    • 资 resources, personnel
    Example

    这所学校的师资力量很强。

    zhè suǒ xué xiào de shī zī lì liàng hěn qiáng

    This school has a very strong teaching staff.

  • 13 物资 wù zī — materials, supplies HSK 7
    • 物 things, objects
    • 资 resources, assets
    Example

    救援队运送了大量物资到灾区。

    jiù yuán duì yùn sòng le dà liàng wù zī dào zāi qū

    The rescue team transported a large amount of supplies to the disaster area.

  • 14 融资 róng zī — financing HSK 7
    • 融 to circulate, to make liquid/available (capital)
    • 资 capital, funds, financial resources
    Example

    这家创业公司成功完成了A轮融资。

    zhè jiā chuàng yè gōng sī chéng gōng wán chéng le A lún róng zī

    This startup successfully completed its Series A financing.

  • 15 资助 zī zhù — to fund HSK 7
    • 资 financial resources, capital
    • 助 to help, to assist
    Example

    政府资助了这个研究项目。

    zhèng fǔ zī zhù le zhè ge yán jiū xiàng mù

    The government funded this research project.

  • 16 资本主义 zī běn zhǔ yì — capitalism HSK 7
    • 资 capital, resources
    • 本 foundation, basis (forms 'capital' with 资)
    • 主 main, master (indicates primary doctrine)
    • 义 principle, -ism (suffix for doctrines/ideologies)
    Example

    资本主义和社会主义是两种不同的经济制度。

    zī běn zhǔ yì hé shè huì zhǔ yì shì liǎng zhǒng bù tóng de jīng jì zhì dù

    Capitalism and socialism are two different economic systems.

  • 17 资深 zī shēn — senior, experienced, veteran HSK 7
    • 资 qualifications, seniority, credentials
    • 深 deep, profound (depth of experience)
    Example

    他是一位资深记者。

    tā shì yī wèi zī shēn jì zhě

    He is a senior journalist.

  • 18 资讯 zī xùn — information HSK 7
    • 资 data resources, material
    • 讯 communication, transmitted information
    Example

    我每天都会查看最新的科技资讯。

    wǒ měi tiān dōu huì chá kàn zuì xīn de kē jì zī xùn

    I check the latest technology information every day.

  • 19 资质 zī zhì — qualification HSK 7
    • 资 credentials, qualifications (formal recognition)
    • 质 quality, nature (inherent characteristics)
    Example

    这家公司具有建筑施工一级资质。

    zhè jiā gōng sī jù yǒu jiàn zhù shī gōng yī jí zī zhì

    This company has first-class construction qualification.

  • 20 集资 jí zī — raise funds HSK 7
    • 集 gather, collect
    • 资 funds, capital
    Example

    他们正在为新项目集资。

    tā men zhèng zài wèi xīn xiàng mù jí zī

    They are raising funds for a new project.

历 lì — experience, record

Words with this character (18)
  • 1 历史 lì shǐ — history HSK 3
    • 历 to pass through, to experience (temporal aspect)
    • 史 records, chronicles, annals
    Example

    我对中国历史很感兴趣。

    wǒ duì Zhōng guó lì shǐ hěn gǎn xìng qù

    I am very interested in Chinese history.

  • 2 经历 jīng lì — to experience HSK 4
    • 经 to pass through, to undergo
    • 历 to experience, to go through over time
    Example

    他经历了很多困难。

    tā jīng lì le hěn duō kùn nan

    He experienced many difficulties.

  • 3 学历 xué lì — educational background HSK 5
    • 学 study, learning, education
    • 历 experience, record, level
    Example

    这份工作需要本科学历。

    zhè fèn gōng zuò xū yào běn kē xué lì

    This job requires a bachelor's degree.

  • 4 日历 rì lì — calendar HSK 5
    • 日 day; represents the temporal/date aspect
    • 历 record/sequence; represents the systematic recording of time
    Example

    墙上挂着一个日历。

    qiáng shàng guà zhe yí gè rì lì

    A calendar is hanging on the wall.

  • 5 简历 jiǎn lì — resume HSK 5
    • 简 brief, concise
    • 历 experience, history
    Example

    请把你的简历发给我。

    qǐng bǎ nǐ de jiǎn lì fā gěi wǒ

    Please send me your resume.

Show more (+13)
  • 6 历年 lì nián — over the years HSK 6
    • 历 successive, through (indicating progression through time)
    • 年 years (the unit of time)
    Example

    历年来，这个城市发生了巨大变化。

    lì nián lái zhè ge chéng shì fā shēng le jù dà biàn huà

    Over the years, this city has undergone tremendous changes.

  • 7 历经 lì jīng — to go through, to experience, to undergo HSK 6
    • 历 to pass through, to experience (emphasizes the process over time)
    • 经 to undergo, to go through (reinforces the experiential aspect)
    Example

    他历经艰难终于成功了。

    tā lì jīng jiān nán zhōng yú chéng gōng le

    He went through hardships and finally succeeded.

  • 8 农历 nóng lì — lunar calendar HSK 7
    • 农 agriculture, farming
    • 历 calendar
    Example

    春节是按农历计算的。

    chūn jié shì àn nóng lì jì suàn de

    Spring Festival is calculated according to the lunar calendar.

  • 9 历代 lì dài — successive dynasties HSK 7
    • 历 successive, through (time)
    • 代 dynasties, generations, eras
    Example

    历代皇帝都住在这个宫殿里。

    lì dài huáng dì dōu zhù zài zhè ge gōng diàn lǐ

    Emperors of successive dynasties all lived in this palace.

  • 10 历届 lì jiè — all previous (sessions/terms); successive HSK 7
    • 历 successive, through, past (indicating multiple instances over time)
    • 届 session, term (measure word for counting sessions, terms, or events)
    Example

    他参加了历届奥运会。

    tā cān jiā le lì jiè ào yùn huì

    He participated in all previous Olympic Games.

  • 11 历时 lì shí — to last, to take (time) HSK 7
    • 历 to pass through, to experience
    • 时 time
    Example

    这个项目历时三年才完成。

    zhè ge xiàng mù lì shí sān nián cái wán chéng

    This project took three years to complete.

  • 12 历来 lì lái — always HSK 7
    • 历 through successive times
    • 来 up to now, continuing
    Example

    我们公司历来重视产品质量。

    wǒ men gōng sī lì lái zhòng shì chǎn pǐn zhì liàng

    Our company has always valued product quality.

  • 13 历程 lì chéng — course, journey HSK 7
    • 历 experience, go through (historical aspect)
    • 程 course, journey, process (path or stages)
    Example

    我们回顾了公司发展的历程。

    wǒ men huí gù le gōng sī fā zhǎn de lì chéng

    We reviewed the course of the company's development.

  • 14 来历 lái lì — origin HSK 7
    • 来 coming from, source direction
    • 历 history, past record
    Example

    这幅画的来历不明。

    zhè fú huà de lái lì bù míng

    The origin of this painting is unknown.

  • 15 病历 bìng lì — medical record HSK 7
    • 病 illness, disease, medical condition
    • 历 record, history, documentation
    Example

    医生正在查看病历。

    yī shēng zhèng zài chá kàn bìng lì

    The doctor is reviewing the medical record.

  • 16 阅历 yuè lì — experience HSK 7
    • 阅 viewing, observing (experiences)
    • 历 going through, experiencing (over time)
    Example

    他的阅历很丰富。

    tā de yuè lì hěn fēng fù

    He has extensive experience.

  • 17 阳历 yáng lì — solar calendar HSK 7
    Example

    我的生日是阳历五月十号。

    wǒ de shēng rì shì yáng lì wǔ yuè shí hào

    My birthday is May 10th on the solar calendar.

  • 18 阴历 yīn lì — lunar calendar HSK 7
    • 阴 lunar, yin (related to the moon)
    • 历 calendar
    Example

    春节是按照阴历来计算的。

    chūn jié shì àn zhào yīn lì lái jì suàn de

    The Spring Festival is calculated according to the lunar calendar.

Structure & writing
1 资 zī — money; expenses

资 is not used as a component in any other character.

consists of

1.1 次 cì — order; rank
次 is a component in 6 characters
HSK 4
羡 xiàn to envy, to admire and desire 资 zī money; expenses
HSK 5
咨 zī to consult or inquire of others 姿 zī appearance; looks
HSK 6
瓷 cí porcelain (material fired from kaolin clay, finer and harder than earthenware)
HSK 7
盗 dào to steal; to rob
1.2 贝 bèi — general term for mollusks with shells, such as snails, mussels, and clams
贝 is a component in 50 characters
HSK 1
贵 guì expensive; of high value (opposite of 贱)
HSK 3
员 yuán person engaged in work or study
HSK 4
则 zé rule, regulation, system 负 fù to carry on one's back 责 zé responsibility; duty within one's role 败 bài to lose (a war or competition, opposite of 胜) 账 zhàng record of financial transactions
Show more HSK 4 characters (+7)
货 huò currency; money; wealth 质 zhì fundamental nature of a thing 购 gòu to buy; to purchase 费 fèi to spend; to expend 贺 hè to celebrate; to congratulate 资 zī money; expenses 赚 zhuàn to make a profit in trade (opposite of 赔)
HSK 5
贡 gòng to offer tribute to the imperial court 贴 tiē to paste, to stick (a thin flat object onto something) 赏 shǎng to bestow gifts or money upon a subordinate or junior 赔 péi to compensate; to indemnify 赞 zàn to help; to support
Show more HSK 5 characters (+2)
赠 zèng to give as a gift; to present 锁 suǒ lock (metal device requiring a key, code, or card to open)
HSK 6
婴 yīng infant, newborn baby 财 cái wealth; money and material resources 贫 pín poor, impoverished (opposite of 富) 贯 guàn to pass through; to penetrate 贷 dài loan; credit
Show more HSK 6 characters (+3)
贸 mào to trade; to buy and sell 赋 fù to give; to grant; to bestow 赖 lài to rely on; to depend on
HSK 7
坝 bà dam or embankment built to block or protect against a river 狈 bèi see 〖狼狈〗、〖狼狈为奸〗 琐 suǒ trivial, trifling, petty 腻 nì to feel put off by greasy food 贞 zhēn loyal and steadfast in one's convictions
Show more HSK 7 characters (+16)
贩 fàn to buy and sell goods for profit 贪 tān to embezzle; to corruptly take money or property for oneself 贬 biǎn to demote; to devalue 贮 zhù to store; to stockpile 贱 jiàn cheap; low-priced (opposite of 贵) 贼 zéi thief; bandit 贾 jiǎ a surname 贿 huì (lit.) wealth; goods 赁 lìn to rent; to lease (out or in) 赂 lù to bribe; give valuables to gain a favor (often pejorative) 赃 zāng stolen or embezzled goods; illicit gains from corruption or theft 赌 dǔ to gamble; to wager money or property on an outcome 赎 shú to ransom; to redeem with money or property 赐 cì (of a superior or elder) to bestow gifts or wealth upon an inferior or junior 赘 zhuì superfluous; useless 赡 shàn to provide someone with money or goods

Stroke order

2 历 lì — to experience; to go through

历 is not used as a component in any other character.

consists of

2.1 厂 chǎng — factory
厂 is a component in 21 characters
HSK 3
历 lì to experience; to go through
HSK 4
严 yán tight; with no gaps 产 chǎn to give birth 危 wēi unsafe, dangerous (opposite of 安) 厅 tīng large room for gatherings or receiving guests; hall 厉 lì strict and earnest
Show more HSK 4 characters (+8)
压 yā to press down on an object (often from above) 厌 yàn to dislike; to detest; to be fed up with 厕 cè toilet; lavatory 厚 hòu thick (of a flat object, opposite of 薄) 原 yuán original; initial 厨 chú kitchen 反 fǎn to flip over; to turn upside down 质 zhì fundamental nature of a thing
HSK 5
厘 lí prefix for 10⁻² (centi-), symbol c, in the metric system 厢 xiāng side room flanking the main hall 厦 shà tall, large building 盾 dùn shield (ancient protective weapon used in battle)
HSK 6
岸 àn shore; bank; coast (of a river, lake, sea, etc.)
HSK 7
厄 è (class.) strategic pass; perilous terrain 雁 yàn wild goose (migratory bird, often referring to the swan goose)
2.2 力 lì — force (physical interaction between objects causing acceleration or deformation)
力 is a component in 32 characters
HSK 1
男 nán male (opposite of "female") 边 biān border between countries or regions
HSK 2
为 wéi to do; to act 动 dòng to move; to change position or leave a state of rest (opposite of '静')
HSK 3
办 bàn to handle; to deal with 加 jiā to add together; to combine two or more things or numbers 务 wù affair; matter 助 zhù to help, to assist 努 nǔ to exert (strength) to the utmost
Show more HSK 3 characters (+1)
历 lì to experience; to go through
HSK 4
功 gōng merit; achievement (opposite of 过) 励 lì to encourage; to strive 勇 yǒng brave and bold, unafraid of danger or difficulty 另 lìng other; another
HSK 5
劝 quàn to persuade; to convince someone by presenting facts and reasoning 劳 láo to labor; human activity of creating material or spiritual wealth 势 shì apparent form or condition: ① natural phenomenon or situation in nature; ② posture or gesture of movement; ③ situation or circumstances in political, military, or social affairs 勤 qín diligent; hardworking (opposite of lazy) 幼 yòu young; immature (opposite of 老)
Show more HSK 5 characters (+1)
穷 qióng poor, impoverished (opposite of 富)
HSK 6
劣 liè inferior, bad (opposite of 优) 勉 miǎn to strive; to exert oneself 抛 pāo to throw; to toss
HSK 7
劫 jié to rob; to plunder 勃 bó (lit.) thriving; vigorous 勋 xūn distinguished merit; special achievement 勒 lēi bind or loop with a rope and pull tight 勘 kān to proofread and verify; to collate
Show more HSK 7 characters (+4)
募 mù to recruit or solicit broadly (funds, troops, etc.) 夯 hāng a rammer or tamper used to compact foundations (wooden, stone, or iron) 筋 jīn tendon or ligament connecting muscle to bone 虏 lǔ to capture (in battle)

Stroke order