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股市 (gǔ shì) — Chinese word meaning

HSK 6

股市 (gǔ shì) is a Chinese word: stock market. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.

Meaning of 股市

名 míng noun

stock market

最近股市波动很大。

zuì jìn gǔ shì bō dòng hěn dà

The stock market has been very volatile recently.

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Word breakdown

股 gǔ — share, stock

Words with this character (6)
  • 1 炒股 chǎo gǔ — to trade stocks HSK 6
    • 炒 to speculate/trade
    • 股 stocks/shares
    Example

    他每天炒股，希望能赚钱。

    tā měi tiān chǎo gǔ xī wàng néng zhuàn qián

    He trades stocks every day, hoping to make money.

  • 2 股票 gǔ piào — stock HSK 6
    • 股 share, portion of ownership
    • 票 certificate, ticket representing the share
    Example

    我想投资股票。

    wǒ xiǎng tóu zī gǔ piào

    I want to invest in stocks.

  • 3 屁股 pì gu — buttocks HSK 7
    • 屁 rear/posterior (colloquial)
    • 股 buttocks/haunch
    Example

    她拍了拍孩子的屁股。

    tā pāi le pāi hái zi de pì gu

    She patted the child's bottom.

  • 4 股东 gǔ dōng — shareholder HSK 7
    • 股 share, stock
    • 东 owner, holder
    Example

    他是这家公司的大股东。

    tā shì zhè jiā gōng sī de dà gǔ dōng

    He is a major shareholder of this company.

  • 5 股份 gǔ fèn — shares HSK 7
    • 股 share, portion (in a company)
    • 份 portion, unit (of shares)
    Example

    他拥有公司百分之十的股份。

    tā yōng yǒu gōng sī bǎi fēn zhī shí de gǔ fèn

    He owns ten percent of the company's shares.

Show more (+1)
  • 6 股民 gǔ mín — stock investor HSK 7
    • 股 stock, share (financial securities)
    • 民 people, citizen (individual participant)
    Example

    这位股民每天都关注股市动态。

    zhè wèi gǔ mín měi tiān dōu guān zhù gǔ shì dòng tài

    This stock investor follows stock market trends every day.

市 shì — market

Words with this character (12)
  • 1 超市 chāo shì — supermarket HSK 1
    • 超 super, large-scale
    • 市 market
    Example

    我每周去超市买菜。

    wǒ měi zhōu qù chāo shì mǎi cài

    I go to the supermarket every week to buy groceries.

  • 2 城市 chéng shì — city HSK 3
    • 城 walled city, fortification (physical structure)
    • 市 market, marketplace (commercial/social function)
    Example

    这个城市有很多高楼大厦。

    zhè ge chéng shì yǒu hěn duō gāo lóu dà shà

    This city has many tall buildings.

  • 3 市区 shì qū — urban area HSK 4
    Example

    他每天从郊区开车到市区上班。

    tā měi tiān cóng jiāo qū kāi chē dào shì qū shàng bān

    He drives from the suburbs to the urban area for work every day.

  • 4 市场 shì chǎng — market HSK 4
    • 市 market, commerce, trade
    • 场 place, venue, ground
    Example

    我们去市场买菜。

    wǒ men qù shì chǎng mǎi cài

    We go to the market to buy vegetables.

  • 5 夜市 yè shì — night market HSK 5
    • 夜 night (indicates the time when the market operates)
    • 市 market (indicates the type of place)
    Example

    我喜欢去夜市吃小吃。

    wǒ xǐ huan qù yè shì chī xiǎo chī

    I like going to night markets to eat snacks.

Show more (+7)
  • 6 市民 shì mín — citizen HSK 5
    • 市 city
    • 民 people/residents
    Example

    市民应该遵守交通规则。

    shì mín yīng gāi zūn shǒu jiāo tōng guī zé

    Citizens should follow traffic rules.

  • 7 上市 shàng shì — to go public, to be listed (on stock market) HSK 6
    • 上 to go up, to enter
    • 市 market
    Example

    这家公司计划明年上市。

    zhè jiā gōng sī jì huà míng nián shàng shì

    This company plans to go public next year.

  • 8 都市 dū shì — city HSK 6
    • 都 metropolis, emphasizing the urban/metropolitan nature
    • 市 city, providing the base meaning of urban settlement
    Example

    他喜欢都市生活。

    tā xǐ huan dū shì shēng huó

    He likes city life.

  • 9 市值 shì zhí — market capitalization HSK 7
    • 市 market
    • 值 value, worth, capitalization
    Example

    这家公司的市值已经超过了一万亿美元。

    zhè jiā gōng sī de shì zhí yǐ jīng chāo guò le yī wàn yì měi yuán

    This company's market capitalization has already exceeded one trillion US dollars.

  • 10 市场经济 shì chǎng jīng jì — market economy HSK 7
    • 市 market
    • 场 place/field (completes 'market')
    • 经 manage/administer (part of 'economy')
    • 济 aid/assist (completes 'economy')
    Example

    他们从计划经济转向了市场经济。

    tā men cóng jì huà jīng jì zhuǎn xiàng le shì chǎng jīng jì

    They transitioned from a planned economy to a market economy.

  • 11 直辖市 zhí xiá shì — municipality directly under the Central Government HSK 7
    • 直 direct (indicating direct administration without intermediary levels)
    • 辖 govern/administer (refers to administrative jurisdiction)
    • 市 city/municipality (indicates a municipal-level administrative division)
    Example

    中国有四个直辖市：北京、上海、天津和重庆。

    Zhōng guó yǒu sì ge zhí xiá shì Běi jīng Shàng hǎi Tiān jīn hé Chóng qìng

    China has four municipalities directly under the Central Government: Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, and Chongqing.

  • 12 集市 jí shì — marketplace HSK 7
    • 集 gather, assemble (the gathering of people)
    • 市 market, trading place (the commercial aspect)
    Example

    我们在集市上买了很多新鲜的水果。

    wǒ men zài jí shì shàng mǎi le hěn duō xīn xiān de shuǐ guǒ

    We bought a lot of fresh fruit at the marketplace.

Structure & writing
1 股 gǔ — thigh (from hip to knee)

股 is not used as a component in any other character.

consists of

1.1 ⺼ — flesh/meat radical, representing body tissue or muscle
⺼ is a component in 68 characters
HSK 1
能 néng ability; talent; skill 脑 nǎo brain (the main part of the nervous system, located in the cranial cavity, comprising cerebrum, cerebellum, brainstem, etc.)
HSK 2
然 rán (lit.) correct; right
HSK 3
育 yù to give birth to 胖 pàng fat, overweight (opposite of 瘦) 脏 zàng internal organs of the body 脚 jiǎo foot (of a person or animal) 脸 liǎn face (front of the head, from forehead to chin)
Show more HSK 3 characters (+1)
腿 tuǐ leg (of a person or animal)
HSK 4
肚 dù belly; abdomen 肤 fū skin, the outer surface of the human body 肯 kěn meat attached to bone; key or vital part 背 bèi back (of the upper body, opposite the chest and abdomen) 胳 gē arm (used in "胳膊" "胳臂"), the part of the upper limb between the shoulder and the wrist
Show more HSK 4 characters (+4)
脱 tuō to come off; to fall away 脾 pí spleen (internal organ) 膊 bo 膏 gāo fat; grease; oil
HSK 5
捐 juān to abandon; to give up 肌 jī muscle; tissue composed of muscle fibers capable of contraction 肖 xiào to resemble, to look like 肥 féi fat; containing much fat (opposite of 'lean'; generally not used for people except in 肥胖, 减肥) 胁 xié the side of the body between the armpit and the waist
Show more HSK 5 characters (+6)
胃 wèi stomach (digestive organ connecting the esophagus and duodenum) 胆 dǎn gallbladder, the sac-like organ that stores bile 胜 shèng to defeat an opponent or enemy 胡 hú ancient general term for northern and western ethnic peoples 腰 yāo waist; the middle part of the body between the hips and ribs 膀 bǎng upper arm connected to the shoulder
HSK 6
肝 gān liver (digestive organ in humans and higher animals) 肠 cháng intestine (digestive organ connecting stomach to anus, divided into small and large intestine) 股 gǔ thigh (from hip to knee) 肩 jiān shoulder, the part of the body between the neck and arm 肪 fáng fat (as in 脂肪): organic compound formed from fatty acids and glycerol, stored in animal and plant tissue as an energy source
Show more HSK 6 characters (+11)
肺 fèi lung (respiratory organ) 肿 zhǒng to swell (of skin, mucous membrane, muscle, etc. due to circulatory obstruction, inflammation, suppuration, or internal bleeding) 胞 bāo placenta and fetal membranes 胶 jiāo glue or adhesive substance (made from animal hides, horns, or plant secretions, or synthetic) 胸 xiōng chest; the front of the torso between the neck and abdomen 脂 zhī fat or oil from animal tissue or oil-bearing plant seeds 脆 cuì brittle; easily broken (opposite of "韧") 脖 bó neck (the part connecting head and torso) 腔 qiāng hollow or organ-containing cavity inside an animal's body 臂 bì arm 骨 gǔ bone, the hard tissue supporting the body in humans and vertebrates
HSK 7
婿 xù husband 祭 jì to pay tribute to the deceased 筋 jīn tendon or ligament connecting muscle to bone 肢 zhī limb (arm or leg of a person, or leg of certain animals) 胀 zhàng to swell, expand in volume (opposite of 缩)
Show more HSK 7 characters (+18)
胎 tāi fetus; embryo in the womb of a human or other mammal 胚 pēi embryo; organism in early development, formed from fertilized or unfertilized egg 脉 mài blood vessel 腆 tiǎn (lit.) abundant; plentiful 腊 là ancient winter sacrifice to the gods held in the 12th lunar month 腕 wàn wrist; ankle 腥 xīng raw meat; meat and fish foods 腹 fù abdomen; belly 腻 nì to feel put off by greasy food 腼 miǎn shy and awkward; see 腼腆 膛 táng body cavity 膜 mó membrane (thin tissue in humans, animals, and plants) 膝 xī knee, the front part connecting the thigh and lower leg, containing a joint 膨 péng to expand in volume; to swell 膳 shàn meal; food 臀 tún buttocks 藤 téng plant name: ① wisteria (紫藤), a climbing plant with purple flowers, commonly called 藤萝; ② rattan (白藤), an evergreen woody plant with long, flexible yet tough stems used for weaving chairs, baskets, and boxes, commonly called 藤子; ③ gamboge tree (藤黄), an evergreen tree with round fruit and yellow resin used as a pigment, but toxic and not for coloring food 豚 tún piglet; pig in general
1.2 殳 shū — ancient pole weapon made of bamboo or wood, blunt-tipped
殳 is a component in 13 characters
HSK 1
没 méi to not have; to lack
HSK 3
般 bān kind; sort; type
HSK 5
投 tóu to throw toward a target 设 shè to arrange; to set up
HSK 6
疫 yì epidemic; acute infectious disease 股 gǔ thigh (from hip to knee)
HSK 7
役 yì labor service; corvée 殴 ōu to hit (a person) 殷 yīn (lit.) abundant, plentiful 殿 diàn grand hall; palace hall for imperial audience or enshrining deities 毁 huǐ to destroy; to ruin
Show more HSK 7 characters (+2)
毅 yì resolute, firm and unwavering in purpose 馨 xīn (class.) fragrance; sweet scent that carries far

Stroke order

2 市 shì — marketplace; place for trading
市 is a component in 2 characters
HSK 4
柿 shì persimmon tree, a deciduous tree with oval leaves, yellowish-white flowers, and edible orange or red fruit 闹 nào noisy; tumultuous (opposite of 'quiet')

consists of

2.1 亠 tóu — top/lid radical, a cover or cap shape
亠 is a component in 22 characters
HSK 1
亮 liàng bright; luminous 商 shāng to discuss, to consult with others 市 shì marketplace; place for trading 脑 nǎo brain (the main part of the nervous system, located in the cranial cavity, comprising cerebrum, cerebellum, brainstem, etc.) 高 gāo tall; high (opposite of 'low')
HSK 2
交 jiāo to hand over; to transfer to the relevant party 旁 páng side; nearby 离 lí to be separated by; to be apart from
HSK 3
育 yù to give birth to 言 yán (lit.) to speak; to say
HSK 4
产 chǎn to give birth 京 jīng capital city of a country 夜 yè night (from dusk to dawn), opposite of '日'/'昼' 弃 qì to abandon, to discard 恼 nǎo to anger; to make angry
HSK 5
享 xiǎng to possess; to obtain 充 chōng full; sufficient
HSK 6
帝 dì supreme deity or ruler of the universe in religion or mythology 毫 háo fine, pointed hair on a person or animal
HSK 7
亩 mǔ mǔ, a Chinese unit of area (1 mǔ = 666.7 m²; 10 fēn = 1 mǔ; 100 mǔ = 1 qǐng) 亭 tíng pavilion; open-sided roofed structure for rest, built by a road or in a garden 玄 xuán black; dark-colored
2.2 巾 jīn — cloth used for wiping, wrapping, or covering things
巾 is a component in 26 characters
HSK 1
市 shì marketplace; place for trading 师 shī teacher; instructor (one who imparts knowledge or skills) 常 cháng ordinary, common, general
HSK 2
帮 bāng to help; to assist
HSK 3
刷 shuā brush (a tool made of bristles, palm fiber, etc. for cleaning or applying substances) 带 dài ribbon, strip, or belt-shaped object
HSK 4
帅 shuài supreme commander of an army; highest military rank 帽 mào hat; cap (worn on the head for warmth, shade, protection, or decoration) 幅 fú width of cloth, wool, or silk fabric
HSK 5
币 bì currency; money used as a medium of exchange 席 xí mat woven from reed, bamboo, or grass strips, used to cover a bed, floor, or build a shelter 幕 mù large piece of cloth, silk, or felt used as a cover; tent
HSK 6
佩 pèi to wear (on one's person); to carry at one's side 吊 diào to hang; to suspend 帆 fān sail (cloth on a ship's mast to catch the wind) 帝 dì supreme deity or ruler of the universe in religion or mythology
HSK 7
帐 zhàng curtain; canopy; tent (made of cloth or other material for shelter) 帕 pà small square cloth for wiping hands or face; handkerchief 帖 tiě invitation card 帘 lián curtain or screen made of cloth, bamboo, reed, etc. 帚 zhǒu broom; tool for sweeping away dust, dirt, and grime
Show more HSK 7 characters (+5)
帜 zhì flag; banner 帷 wéi curtain; tent curtain surrounding an area 幄 wò (lit.) tent; canopy 幢 zhuàng measure word for buildings 砸 zá to strike or smash with a heavy object; (of a heavy object) to fall on something

Stroke order