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女士 (nǚ shì) — Chinese word meaning

HSK 1

女士 (nǚ shì) is a Chinese word: lady. This page shows its pinyin, translation, example sentences, character breakdown, decomposition, and HSK level.

Meaning of 女士

名 míng noun

lady

这位女士是我的老师。

zhè wèi nǚ shì shì wǒ de lǎo shī

This lady is my teacher.

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Word breakdown

女 nǚ — woman, female

Words with this character (18)
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  • 6 女性 nǚ xìng — female HSK 4
    • 女 female, woman
    • 性 sex, gender
    Example

    女性在现代社会中扮演重要角色。

    nǚ xìng zài xiàn dài shè huì zhōng bàn yǎn zhòng yào jué sè

    Women play an important role in modern society.

  • 7 孙女 sūn nǚ — granddaughter HSK 4
    • 孙 grandchild, indicating the second generation descendant
    • 女 female, specifies the granddaughter is a girl
    Example

    我的孙女今年五岁了。

    wǒ de sūn nǚ jīn nián wǔ suì le

    My granddaughter is five years old this year.

  • 8 母女 mǔ nǚ — mother and daughter HSK 4
    Example

    母女俩一起去购物。

    mǔ nǚ liǎ yì qǐ qù gòu wù

    The mother and daughter went shopping together.

  • 9 父女 fù nǚ — father and daughter HSK 4
    Example

    父女俩一起去公园散步。

    fù nǚ liǎ yì qǐ qù gōng yuán sàn bù

    The father and daughter went to the park for a walk together.

  • 10 儿女 ér nǚ — children HSK 5
    • 儿 son(s), represents male children
    • 女 daughter(s), represents female children
    Example

    父母都希望儿女幸福。

    fù mǔ dōu xī wàng ér nǚ xìng fú

    Parents all hope their children are happy.

  • 11 女子 nǚ zǐ — woman HSK 5
    • 女 female, woman
    • 子 formal suffix for person
    Example

    她是一位优秀的女子运动员。

    tā shì yī wèi yōu xiù de nǚ zǐ yùn dòng yuán

    She is an excellent female athlete.

  • 12 妇女 fù nǚ — women HSK 5
    • 妇 woman (adult woman)
    • 女 woman, female
    Example

    这个组织致力于保护妇女权益。

    zhè ge zǔ zhī zhì lì yú bǎo hù fù nǚ quán yì

    This organization is dedicated to protecting women's rights.

  • 13 子女 zǐ nǚ — children HSK 5
    • 子 sons, male children
    • 女 daughters, female children
    Example

    他有三个子女。

    tā yǒu sān gè zǐ nǚ

    He has three children.

  • 14 仙女 xiān nǚ — fairy HSK 7
    • 仙 immortal, celestial being
    • 女 woman, female
    Example

    她像仙女一样美丽。

    tā xiàng xiān nǚ yī yàng měi lì

    She is beautiful like a fairy.

  • 15 女婿 nǚ xù — son-in-law HSK 7
    • 女 daughter (female child)
    • 婿 son-in-law, husband of daughter
    Example

    我女婿在一家科技公司工作。

    wǒ nǚ xù zài yì jiā kē jì gōng sī gōng zuò

    My son-in-law works at a technology company.

  • 16 女方 nǚ fāng — the bride's side HSK 7
    • 女 female, woman (specifies the female side)
    • 方 side, party (indicates a party in a relationship)
    Example

    婚礼上，女方的家人坐在左边。

    hūn lǐ shàng nǚ fāng de jiā rén zuò zài zuǒ biān

    At the wedding, the bride's family sat on the left.

  • 17 少女 shào nǚ — young girl HSK 7
    • 少 young, youthful
    • 女 girl, female
    Example

    那位少女正在公园里看书。

    nà wèi shào nǚ zhèng zài gōng yuán lǐ kàn shū

    That young girl is reading in the park.

  • 18 闺女 guī nǚ — daughter HSK 7
    • 闺 women's chambers; adds a familiar, informal tone to 'daughter'
    • 女 female, daughter; provides the core meaning of female offspring
    Example

    我闺女今年上大学了。

    wǒ guī nǚ jīn nián shàng dà xué le

    My daughter is going to university this year.

士 shì — person of status, respectability

Words with this character (12)
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  • 6 士兵 shì bīng — soldier HSK 6
    • 士 person of military status, warrior
    • 兵 soldier, military troops
    Example

    这个士兵很勇敢。

    zhè ge shì bīng hěn yǒng gǎn

    This soldier is very brave.

  • 7 士气 shì qì — morale HSK 7
    • 士 soldier, warrior, person in a group
    • 气 spirit, energy, morale
    Example

    这场胜利大大提高了士气。

    zhè chǎng shèng lì dà dà tí gāo le shì qì

    This victory greatly boosted morale.

  • 8 学士 xué shì — bachelor's degree HSK 7
    • 学 study, learning, academic education
    • 士 scholar, degree holder, person of expertise
    Example

    他去年获得了学士学位。

    tā qù nián huò dé le xué shì xué wèi

    He obtained a bachelor's degree last year.

  • 9 战士 zhàn shì — soldier HSK 7
    • 战 war, battle, combat
    • 士 person, warrior, fighter
    Example

    他是一名勇敢的战士。

    tā shì yī míng yǒng gǎn de zhàn shì

    He is a brave soldier.

  • 10 烈士 liè shì — martyr HSK 7
    • 烈 fierce, ardent, intense (describing passionate dedication)
    • 士 person, warrior (the individual who makes the sacrifice)
    Example

    我们应该永远记住为国家牺牲的烈士。

    wǒ men yīng gāi yǒng yuǎn jì zhù wèi guó jiā xī shēng de liè shì

    We should always remember the martyrs who sacrificed themselves for the country.

  • 11 绅士 shēn shì — gentleman HSK 7
    • 绅 gentry; historically refers to the scholar-official class wearing distinctive sashes
    • 士 scholar; person of refinement and status
    Example

    他是一位真正的绅士。

    tā shì yī wèi zhēn zhèng de shēn shì

    He is a true gentleman.

  • 12 院士 yuàn shì — academician HSK 7
    • 院 academy, institution
    • 士 scholar, member
    Example

    他是中国科学院院士。

    tā shì zhōng guó kē xué yuàn yuàn shì

    He is an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Structure & writing
1 女 nǚ — female (opposite of 男)
女 is a component in 54 characters
HSK 1
奶 nǎi breast; mammary gland 她 tā she; her (third-person feminine pronoun) 好 hǎo good; satisfactory (opposite of 坏) 妈 mā mom; mother (reduplicated form) 妹 mèi younger sister (by blood or same generation)
Show more HSK 1 characters (+2)
姐 jiě older sister 要 yào important; significant
HSK 2
妻 qī wife (opposite of 夫) 始 shǐ beginning; start; initial (opposite of '末'/'终') 姓 xìng surname; family name
HSK 3
如 rú to suit; to follow; in accordance with 姨 yí maternal aunt (mother's sister); respectful term for women of one's mother's generation 婚 hūn to marry; for a man and woman to become husband and wife 安 ān safe, secure; opposite of '危' 接 jiē to approach; to come into contact with
HSK 4
姑 gū father's sister; aunt 娘 niáng (colloq.) mother
HSK 5
妇 fù married woman; general term for woman 姥 lǎo maternal grandfather (see 姥爷) 姿 zī appearance; looks 威 wēi authority or power that commands awe and respect 娱 yú joyful; happy
Show more HSK 5 characters (+2)
婆 pó old woman (often reduplicated) 媒 méi matchmaker; person who arranges marriages
HSK 6
妆 zhuāng to put on makeup; to adorn oneself with cosmetics 妙 miào beautiful; fine 妨 fáng to hinder, obstruct (连~碍) 委 wěi winding, tortuous; euphemistic 姻 yīn marriage
Show more HSK 6 characters (+7)
娃 wá child; infant 娶 qǔ to take a wife; to marry (of a man, opposite of 嫁) 婴 yīng infant, newborn baby 媳 xí daughter-in-law, son's wife 嫁 jià (of a woman) to marry, get married (opposite of 娶) 嫌 xián suspicion; grounds for suspicion 宴 yàn to host a banquet; to feast together
HSK 7
奴 nú slave (person oppressed, exploited, and controlled in old society) 奸 jiān hypocritical and cunning 妄 wàng absurd, irrational, wild 妒 dù to envy; to be jealous of someone superior 妖 yāo demon; monster; supernatural creature in myths and legends
Show more HSK 7 characters (+13)
妥 tuǒ appropriate; suitable 姆 mǔ nanny; person hired to care for children, the elderly, or manage household affairs, usually female (see "保姆") 姜 jiāng ginger plant (perennial herb with lance-shaped leaves and yellow-green flowers, rarely blooming) 娇 jiāo delicate, beautiful, and lovely (of women, children, flowers, etc.) 婉 wǎn indirect and gentle in expression 婪 lán greedy; insatiably covetous of wealth 婿 xù husband 媚 mèi beautiful; lovely 嫂 sǎo elder brother's wife; sister-in-law 嫉 jí to envy; to be jealous of someone better than oneself 嫩 nèn tender, delicate (of young growth); opposite of "老" 嬉 xī (lit.) to play; to frolic 耍 shuǎ to play; to have fun

女 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.

Stroke order

2 士 shì — general term for men in ancient times; especially an unmarried man
士 is a component in 6 characters
HSK 4
志 zhì aspiration; determination to achieve something
HSK 5
款 kuǎn sincere; hospitable
HSK 6
吉 jí auspicious; lucky; propitious (opposite of 凶) 壮 zhuàng sturdy; strong 壶 hú kettle; pot; jug (a vessel with a spout and handle for holding liquids)
HSK 7
壳 ké (colloq.) hard outer shell or casing of certain objects

士 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.

Stroke order