Word

决策 (jué cè) — Chinese word meaning

HSK 6

Meaning of 决策

动 dòng verb

to make decisions

在紧急情况下，他必须独立决策。

zài jǐn jí qíng kuàng xià tā bì xū dú lì jué cè

In emergency situations, he must make decisions independently.

名 míng noun

decision-making

科学决策需要充分的数据支持。

kē xué jué cè xū yào chōng fèn de shù jù zhī chí

Scientific decision-making requires sufficient data support.

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Word breakdown

决 jué — to decide, to determine

策 cè — strategy, policy, plan

1 政策 zhèng cè — policy HSK 6
- 政 government, administration
- 策 plan, strategy
Example

这个政策对经济有很大影响。

zhè ge zhèng cè duì jīng jì yǒu hěn dà yǐng xiǎng

This policy has a great impact on the economy.
2 策划 cè huà — to plan; to devise; planning HSK 6
- 策 strategy; scheme (the conceptual aspect)
- 划 to delineate; to draw up (the execution aspect)
Example

我们正在策划一个大型活动。

wǒ men zhèng zài cè huà yí ge dà xíng huó dòng

We are planning a large-scale event.
3 策略 cè lüè — strategy HSK 6
- 策 plan, policy
- 略 outline, tactics
Example

公司制定了新的市场策略。

gōng sī zhì dìng le xīn de shì chǎng cè lüè

The company formulated a new market strategy.
4 对策 duì cè — countermeasure HSK 7
- 对 counter, in response to, directed at
- 策 strategy, measure, plan
Example

我们需要制定有效的对策来应对气候变化。

wǒ men xū yào zhì dìng yǒu xiào de duì cè lái yìng duì qì hòu biàn huà

We need to formulate effective countermeasures to deal with climate change.
5 束手无策 shù shǒu wú cè — at a loss HSK 7
- 束 to bind, to tie (represents restraint)
- 手 hand (represents ability to act)
- 无 without, have no (negation)
- 策 strategy, plan (represents solution)
Example

面对这个难题，他束手无策。

miàn duì zhè ge nán tí tā shù shǒu wú cè

Facing this difficult problem, he was at a loss.

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6 计策 jì cè — stratagem HSK 7
- 计 plan, calculate
- 策 strategy, scheme
Example

我们需要一个计策来解决这个问题。

wǒ men xū yào yí ge jì cè lái jiě jué zhè ge wèn tí

We need a stratagem to solve this problem.
7 鞭策 biān cè — to spur on, to urge forward HSK 7
- 鞭 whip; represents the driving force or tool of motivation
- 策 spur; represents the action of urging or pushing forward
Example

老师的话鞭策我更加努力学习。

lǎo shī de huà biān cè wǒ gèng jiā nǔ lì xué xí

The teacher's words spur me to study even harder.

Structure & writing

1 决 jué — to breach (of a dike); originally to channel water, later to have a dike broken open by water

决 is not used as a component in any other character.

consists of

1.1 冫 bīng — ice radical

冫 is a component in 19 characters

HSK 1

冷 lěng cold; low in temperature (opposite of 热)

HSK 2

准 zhǔn standard; norm; criterion 次 cì order; rank

HSK 3

冰 bīng ice; solid water formed at or below 0°C 决 jué to breach (of a dike); originally to channel water, later to have a dike broken open by water 净 jìng clean; neat 凉 liáng cool; slightly cold (of weather, milder than 冷) 凌 líng to bully, oppress, or humiliate

HSK 4

况 kuàng situation; condition 减 jiǎn to subtract or remove a part from a whole

HSK 5

冲 chōng to pour boiling water over; (of water current) to strike against 冻 dòng to freeze (of a liquid or water-containing substance) 弱 ruò weak in strength or power (opposite of 强)

HSK 6

匀 yún even, uniform; to make even

HSK 7

冶 yě to smelt (metal) 凄 qī cool; cold 凋 diāo withered, faded 凑 còu to piece together; to gather 凝 níng to congeal; (of liquid) to solidify due to cold or heat, or (of gas) to liquefy due to lower temperature or higher pressure

1.2 夬 guài — resolute, decisive

夬 is a component in 6 characters

HSK 1

块 kuài lump; chunk; clump

HSK 2

快 kuài fast; quick (opposite of 慢)

HSK 3

决 jué to breach (of a dike); originally to channel water, later to have a dike broken open by water

HSK 4

缺 quē to lack; to be short of

HSK 7

抉 jué (lit.) to gouge out; to dig out 诀 jué mnemonic rhyme or phrase summarizing key points of a subject

Stroke order

2 策 cè — ancient bamboo or wooden strips compiled into a bound volume

策 is not used as a component in any other character.

consists of

2.1 ⺮ zhú — bamboo radical

⺮ is a component in 31 characters

HSK 1

第 dì prefix placed before integers to indicate ordinal number (e.g. 第一, 第十)

HSK 2

笑 xiào to smile or laugh with joy 笔 bǐ writing or drawing instrument; pen, brush 等 děng equal in quantity, status, or degree 篮 lán basket (made of rattan, bamboo, or wicker, with a handle)

HSK 3

答 dá to answer, to reply 筷 kuài chopsticks (~子: thin sticks of bamboo, wood, metal, etc. used to pick up food) 简 jiǎn simple, simplified (opposite of 繁) 算 suàn to calculate; to count 箱 xiāng box; chest; trunk (a rectangular container with a lid for storing or transporting goods or clothing)

HSK 4

符 fú tally or token used by the imperial court to convey orders or mobilize troops, made of metal, jade, bamboo, or wood, split in two halves 笨 bèn stupid; slow-witted 签 qiān to sign one's name or mark on a document to indicate responsibility 管 guǎn bamboo tube; pipe; tube 篇 piān a structurally complete literary or poetic work; a major section of a larger work

Show more HSK 4 characters (+1)

籍 jí books; records and catalogues

HSK 5

筑 zhù to build; to construct

HSK 6

笼 lóng cage or basket made of bamboo, wood, or wire for holding birds, animals, or objects 筒 tǒng thick bamboo tube 策 cè ancient bamboo or wooden strips compiled into a bound volume 筛 shāi sieve; screen made of bamboo strips or wire with small holes to separate fine from coarse material 筹 chóu tally stick; thin strip of bamboo, wood, or ivory used for counting or as a token

Show more HSK 6 characters (+1)

箭 jiàn arrow (ancient weapon with a pointed tip and feathered shaft, shot from a bow or crossbow)

HSK 7

竿 gān bamboo pole, the main stem of bamboo 笛 dí dizi (Chinese transverse bamboo flute) 筋 jīn tendon or ligament connecting muscle to bone 筐 kuāng basket woven from bamboo or wicker 筝 zhēng guzheng (Chinese zither), a plucked string instrument

Show more HSK 7 characters (+3)

篷 péng awning or canopy (made of bamboo, matting, or canvas, esp. on vehicles or boats) for shelter from sun, wind, and rain 簇 cù to cluster together; to gather in a group 簸 bǒ to winnow (grain) by shaking in a flat basket to remove husks and chaff

2.2 朿 cì — thorn or spine on a plant

朿 is a component in 4 characters

HSK 5

刺 cì to pierce; to prick (a sharp object entering or passing through something)

HSK 6

策 cè ancient bamboo or wooden strips compiled into a bound volume

HSK 7

枣 zǎo jujube fruit; Chinese date 棘 jí jujube tree (deciduous shrub with thorny stems, yellow-green flowers, small sour fruit, seeds used medicinally)

Stroke order