Word

余 (yú) — Chinese word meaning

HSK 7

Meaning of 余

动 dòng verb

remain

还余三天时间。

hái yú sān tiān shí jiān

Three days still remain.

数 shù numeral

remainder; over; more than

这本书有五百余页。

zhè běn shū yǒu wǔ bǎi yú yè

This book has over five hundred pages.

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Word breakdown

余 yú — remain

1 业余 yè yú — amateur HSK 5
- 业 occupation, profession
- 余 spare, remaining
Example

他是业余摄影师。

tā shì yè yú shè yǐng shī

He is an amateur photographer.
2 其余 qí yú — the rest HSK 5
- 其 that/those (demonstrative function)
- 余 remaining, leftover
Example

三个人去了北京，其余的人留在家里。

sān gè rén qù le Běi jīng qí yú de rén liú zài jiā lǐ

Three people went to Beijing, the rest stayed at home.
3 余额 yú é — balance HSK 6
- 余 remaining, surplus
- 额 amount, sum
Example

请查看您的账户余额。

qǐng chá kàn nín de zhàng hù yú é

Please check your account balance.
4 剩余 shèng yú — to remain, to be left over HSK 6
- 剩 remaining, left over
- 余 surplus, extra
Example

时间不多了，只剩余十分钟。

shí jiān bù duō le zhǐ shèng yú shí fēn zhōng

There's not much time left, only ten minutes remain.
5 多余 duō yú — superfluous HSK 6
- 多 excessive, more than needed
- 余 surplus, remaining, extra
Example

你的担心是多余的。

nǐ de dān xīn shì duō yú de

Your worry is unnecessary.

Structure & writing

1 余 yú — to remain, to be left over

余 is a component in 6 characters

HSK 3

除 chú to remove; to get rid of

HSK 5

斜 xié oblique; neither parallel nor perpendicular to a surface or line 途 tú road; path

HSK 6

叙 xù to narrate, to chat

HSK 7

徐 xú (lit.) slowly; gently 涂 tú to apply (paint, ointment, etc.) by spreading or brushing onto a surface

余 is an atomic character — it does not decompose further.

Stroke order